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parallelVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Exo Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40
Exo 7 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Then Yahweh told Mosheh, “Far’oh is very stubborn and he’s refused to let the people go.
OET-LV and_he/it_said YHWH to Mosheh [is]_heavy the_heart of_Farˊoh he_has_refused to_let_go the_people.
UHB וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה כָּבֵ֖ד לֵ֣ב פַּרְעֹ֑ה מֵאֵ֖ן לְשַׁלַּ֥ח הָעָֽם׃ ‡
(vayyoʼmer yhwh ʼel-mosheh kāⱱēd lēⱱ parˊoh mēʼēn ləshallaḩ hāˊām.)
Key: khaki:verbs, green:YHWH.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Εἶπε δὲ Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν, βεβάρηται ἡ καρδία Φαραὼ, τοῦ μὴ ἐξαποστεῖλαι τὸν λαόν.
(Eipe de Kurios pros Mōusaʸn, bebaraʸtai haʸ kardia Faraō, tou maʸ exaposteilai ton laon. )
BrTr And the Lord said to Moses, The heart of Pharao is made hard, so that he should not let the people go.
ULT And Yahweh said to Moses, “The heart of Pharaoh is heavy; he has refused to let the people go.
UST Then Yahweh said to Moses, “The king is very stubborn. He refuses to allow my people to go.
BSB § Then the LORD said to Moses, “Pharaoh’s heart is unyielding;[fn] he refuses to let the people go.
7:14 Or heavy or stubborn
OEB No OEB EXO book available
WEBBE The LORD said to Moses, “Pharaoh’s heart is stubborn. He refuses to let the people go.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET The Lord said to Moses, “Pharaoh’s heart is hard; he refuses to release the people.
LSV And YHWH says to Moses, “The heart of Pharaoh has been hard, he has refused to send the people away;
FBV The Lord said to Moses, “Pharaoh has a stubborn attitude—he's refusing to let the people go.
T4T Then Yahweh said to Moses/me, “The king is very stubborn [IDM]. He refuses to allow my people to go.
LEB And Yahweh said to Moses, “Pharaoh’s heart is insensitive;[fn] he refuses to release the people.
7:14 Literally “heavy”
BBE And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, Pharaoh's heart is unchanged; he will not let the people go.
Moff No Moff EXO book available
JPS And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Pharaoh's heart is stubborn, he refuseth to let the people go.
ASV And Jehovah said unto Moses, Pharaoh’s heart is stubborn, he refuseth to let the people go.
DRA And the Lord said to Moses: Pharao’s heart is hardened, he will not let the people go.
YLT And Jehovah saith unto Moses, 'The heart of Pharaoh hath been hard, he hath refused to send the people away;
Drby And Jehovah said to Moses, Pharaoh's heart is hardened: he refuseth to let the people go.
RV And the LORD said unto Moses, Pharaoh’s heart is stubborn, he refuseth to let the people go.
Wbstr And the LORD said to Moses, Pharaoh's heart is hardened; he refuseth to let the people go.
KJB-1769 ¶ And the LORD said unto Moses, Pharaoh’s heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.
KJB-1611 ¶ And the LORD saide vnto Moses, Pharaohs heart is hardened: he refuseth to let the people goe.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)
Bshps The Lorde also sayde vnto Moyses: Pharaos heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.
(The Lord also said unto Moses: Pharaos heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.)
Gnva The Lord then saide vnto Moses, Pharaohs heart is obstinate, hee refuseth to let the people goe.
(The Lord then said unto Moses, Pharaohs heart is obstinate, he refuseth to let the people go. )
Cvdl And the LORDE sayde vnto Moses: The hert of Pharao is hardened, he refuseth to let ye people go.
(And the LORD said unto Moses: The heart of Pharaoh is hardened, he refuseth to let ye/you_all people go.)
Wycl Forsothe the Lord seide to Moyses, The herte of Farao is maad greuouse, he nyle delyuere the puple;
(Forsothe the Lord said to Moses, The heart of Pharaoh is made greuouse, he nyle deliver the puple;)
Luth Und der HErr sprach zu Mose: Das Herz Pharaos ist hart; er weigert sich, das Volk zu lassen.
(And the/of_the LORD spoke to Mose: The heart Pharaos is hart; he weigert sich, the people to lassen.)
ClVg Dixit autem Dominus ad Moysen: Ingravatum est cor Pharaonis: non vult dimittere populum.
(Dixit however Master to Moysen: Ingravatum it_is heart Pharaonis: not/no vult to_release the_people. )
7:14 See “Hardened Hearts” Theme Note.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
כָּבֵ֖ד לֵ֣ב פַּרְעֹ֑ה
hardened heart Farˊoh's
Now Yahweh speaks of Pharaoh’s stubborn attitude as if Pharaoh’s heart were heavy. If the heart is not the body part your culture uses to refer to a person’s will, consider using whichever organ your culture would use for this image. This is a neutral statement (it does not say that anyone caused him to be stubborn as many others in this part of the narrative do). See how you translated this in Exodus 7:13, but note the slightly different metaphor there: the heart being strong vs heavy here. Alternate translation: “Pharaoh is defiant”
Note 2 topic: writing-newevent
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
and=he/it_said
A new scene begins here, which may need to be marked in a certain way in your language.