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OET interlinear GEN 12:3

◄ ← GEN 12:3 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,אֲבָרֲכָה
    2. 6817,6818
    3. And I will bless
    4. I'll bless
    5. 1288
    6. SV-C,Vpi1cs
    7. and=I_will_bless
    8. S
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4783
    1. מְבָרְכֶי,ךָ
    2. 6819,6820
    3. (those who)bless you(ms)
    4. you
    5. 1288
    6. O-Vprmpc,Sp2ms
    7. (those_who)bless=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4784
    1. וּ,מְקַלֶּלְ,ךָ
    2. 6821,6822,6823
    3. and despises you(ms)
    4. but
    5. 7043
    6. O-C,Vprmsc,Sp2ms
    7. and=despises=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4785
    1. אָאֹר
    2. 6824
    3. I will curse
    4. I'll curse
    5. 779
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_curse
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4786
    1. וְ,נִבְרְכוּ
    2. 6825,6826
    3. and they will be blessed
    4. blessed
    5. 1288
    6. SV-C,VNp3cp
    7. and=they_will_be_blessed
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4787
    1. בְ,ךָ
    2. 6827,6828
    3. in you(ms)
    4. you
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. in=you(ms)
    7. -
    8. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    9. 4788
    1. כֹּל
    2. 6829
    3. all of
    4. All
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4789
    1. מִשְׁפְּחֹת
    2. 6830
    3. the clans of
    4. the families
    5. 4940
    6. S-Ncfpc
    7. the_clans_of
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4790
    1. הָ,אֲדָמָה
    2. 6831,6832
    3. the soil
    4. -
    5. 127
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=soil
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4791
    1. 6833
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 4792

OET-LV And_I_will_bless (those_who)bless_you(ms) and_despises_you(ms) I_will_curse and_they_will_be_blessed in_you(ms) all_of the_clans_of the_soil.

OET (OET-RV) I’ll bless everyone who blesses you, but I’ll curse anyone who curses you. All the families on the earth will be blessed because of you.

None
uW Translation Notes:

וּ⁠מְקַלֶּלְ⁠ךָ֖ אָאֹ֑ר

(Some words not found in UHB: and=I_will_bless bless=you(ms) and=despises=you(ms) I_will_curse and=they_will_be_blessed in=you(ms) all clans_of the=soil )

See how you translated curse in Genesis [8:21](../08/21.md)

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בְ⁠ךָ֔

in=you(ms)

The phrase in you refers to Abram and his descendants, including, ultimately, the Messiah. In other words, God’s promise in this verse is part of his wonderful news (the gospel message) for all people (Galatians [3:8–9](../03/08.md)) and is a prophecy about the Messiah, who was one of Abraham’s descendants (Matthew [1:1](../01/01.md), Genesis [22:18](../22/18.md), and Galatians [3:16](../03/16.md)). God blessed all people on earth by sending his Son Jesus (the Messiah/Christ) to die in their place and pay for all their sins (John [3:16–18](../03/16.md), 1 Timothy [2:3–6](../02/03.md)), so that they could have a close relationship with him/God and be part of his family forever. God repeats this great promise in Genesis [18:18](../18/18.md); [22:18](../22/18.md); [26:4](../26/04.md); [28:14](../28/14.md). You could put some of that information in a footnote. Alternate translation: [through you and your offspring,] or [because of you and your offspring,] or [by means of you and your offspring,]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠נִבְרְכ֣וּ בְ⁠ךָ֔ כֹּ֖ל מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת הָ⁠אֲדָמָֽה

and=they_will_be_blessed in=you(ms) (Some words not found in UHB: and=I_will_bless bless=you(ms) and=despises=you(ms) I_will_curse and=they_will_be_blessed in=you(ms) all clans_of the=soil )

The expression will be blessed is a passive verbal form. If your language would not use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who does the action, the context indicates that it is God. Alternate translation: [And in you I will bless all the families of the earth]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And I will bless
    2. I'll bless
    3. 1987,1228
    4. וַ,אֲבָֽרֲכָה֙
    5. 6817,6818
    6. SV-C,Vpi1cs
    7. and=I_will_bless
    8. S
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4783
    1. (those who)bless you(ms)
    2. you
    3. 1228,1978
    4. מְבָ֣רְכֶ֔י,ךָ
    5. 6819,6820
    6. O-Vprmpc,Sp2ms
    7. (those_who)bless=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4784
    1. and despises you(ms)
    2. but
    3. 1987,6950,1978
    4. וּ,מְקַלֶּלְ,ךָ֖
    5. 6821,6822,6823
    6. O-C,Vprmsc,Sp2ms
    7. and=despises=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4785
    1. I will curse
    2. I'll curse
    3. 732
    4. אָאֹ֑ר
    5. 6824
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_curse
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4786
    1. and they will be blessed
    2. blessed
    3. 1987,1228
    4. וְ,נִבְרְכ֣וּ
    5. 6825,6826
    6. SV-C,VNp3cp
    7. and=they_will_be_blessed
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4787
    1. in you(ms)
    2. you
    3. 846,1978
    4. בְ,ךָ֔
    5. 6827,6828
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. in=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4788
    1. all of
    2. All
    3. 3671
    4. כֹּ֖ל
    5. 6829
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4789
    1. the clans of
    2. the families
    3. 4243
    4. מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת
    5. 6830
    6. S-Ncfpc
    7. the_clans_of
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4790
    1. the soil
    2. -
    3. 1893,101
    4. הָ,אֲדָמָֽה
    5. 6831,6832
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=soil
    8. -
    9. EAbraham_is_called_to_Canaan; TAbraham_enters_Canaan,Abrahamic_Covenant
    10. 4791

OET-LV And_I_will_bless (those_who)bless_you(ms) and_despises_you(ms) I_will_curse and_they_will_be_blessed in_you(ms) all_of the_clans_of the_soil.

OET (OET-RV) I’ll bless everyone who blesses you, but I’ll curse anyone who curses you. All the families on the earth will be blessed because of you.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 12:3 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©