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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Job C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42
OET (OET-LV) In_place_of wheat let_it_come_forth thornbush[es] and_instead_of barley foul_weed[s] they_are_finished the_words of_ʼIyyōⱱ/(Job).
OET (OET-RV) then let thornbushes grow up instead of wheat,
⇔ ≈and let stinkweed grow up instead of barley.
¶ (That finishes Iyyov’s response.)
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
תַּ֤חַת חִטָּ֨ה ׀ יֵ֥צֵא ח֗וֹחַ וְתַֽחַת־שְׂעֹרָ֥ה בָאְשָׁ֑ה
below/instead_of wheat grow thorns and,instead_of barley stinkweed
Job is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “may a thorn grow instead of wheat, and may a weed grow instead of barley”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
תַּ֤חַת חִטָּ֨ה ׀ יֵ֥צֵא ח֗וֹחַ וְתַֽחַת־שְׂעֹרָ֥ה בָאְשָׁ֑ה
below/instead_of wheat grow thorns and,instead_of barley stinkweed
Job is not referring to a specific thorn or to a specific weed. He means thorns and weeds in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using plural forms. Alternate translation: “may thorns grow instead of wheat, and may weeds grow instead of barley”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
תַּ֝֗מּוּ דִּבְרֵ֥י אִיּֽוֹב
ended words ʼIyyōⱱ/(Job)
The narrator is using the term words to mean what Job has been saying by using words. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “This is the end of what Job said”
31:40 let thistles grow: Job’s curse on himself echoed God’s primal curse on Adam (Gen 3:17-18; cp. Isa 7:25; Zeph 2:9).
OET (OET-LV) In_place_of wheat let_it_come_forth thornbush[es] and_instead_of barley foul_weed[s] they_are_finished the_words of_ʼIyyōⱱ/(Job).
OET (OET-RV) then let thornbushes grow up instead of wheat,
⇔ ≈and let stinkweed grow up instead of barley.
¶ (That finishes Iyyov’s response.)
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.