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Luke C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24

Luke 21 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V38

OET interlinear LUKE 21:37

◄ ← LUKE 21:37 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἦν
    2. eimi
    3. he was
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIIA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ was
    8. ˱he˲ was
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58641
    1. Δέ
    2. de
    3. And
    4. 1947\x*Then
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y33
    11. 58642
    1. τάς
    2. ho
    3. in the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFP
    7. ˱in˲ the
    8. ˱in˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58643
    1. ἡμέρας
    2. hēmera
    3. days
    4. -
    5. 22500
    6. N····AFP
    7. days
    8. days
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58644
    1. διδάσκων
    2. didaskō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 13210
    6. VPPA·NMS
    7. teaching
    8. teaching
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 58645
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58646
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58647
    1. ἱερῷ
    2. ieron
    3. temple
    4. temple
    5. 24110
    6. N····DNS
    7. temple
    8. temple
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58648
    1. διδάσκων
    2. didaskō
    3. teaching
    4. teaching
    5. 13210
    6. VPPA·NMS
    7. teaching
    8. teaching
    9. -
    10. Y33; R57734; Person=Jesus
    11. 58649
    1. τάς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58650
    1. δέ
    2. de
    3. but
    4. but
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58651
    1. νύκτας
    2. nux
    3. in +the nights
    4. -
    5. 35710
    6. N····AFP
    7. ˱in˲ ˓the˒ nights
    8. ˱in˲ ˓the˒ nights
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58652
    1. ἐξερχόμενος
    2. exerχomai
    3. coming out
    4. -
    5. 18310
    6. VPPM·NMS
    7. coming_out
    8. coming_out
    9. -
    10. Y33; R57734; Person=Jesus
    11. 58653
    1. διηλίζετο
    2. dializō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 12585
    6. VIIM3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ assembling
    8. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ assembling
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 58654
    1. ηὐλίζετο
    2. aulizomai
    3. he was lodging
    4. -
    5. 8350
    6. VIIM3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ lodging
    8. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ lodging
    9. -
    10. Y33; R57734; Person=Jesus
    11. 58655
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. on
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. on
    8. on
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58656
    1. τό
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····ANS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58657
    1. ὄρος
    2. oros
    3. mountain
    4. -
    5. 37350
    6. N····ANS
    7. mountain
    8. mountain
    9. -
    10. Y33; F58661
    11. 58658
    1. ηὐλίζετο
    2. aulizomai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8350
    6. VIIM3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ lodging
    8. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ lodging
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 58659
    1. τό
    2. ho
    3. which
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····ANS
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58660
    1. καλούμενον
    2. kaleō
    3. being called
    4. -
    5. 25640
    6. VPPP·ANS
    7. ˓being˒ called
    8. ˓being˒ called
    9. -
    10. Y33; R58658
    11. 58661
    1. Ἐλαιῶν
    2. elaia
    3. of Olives
    4. Olives
    5. 16360
    6. N····GFP
    7. ˱of˲ Olives
    8. ˱of˲ Olives
    9. W
    10. Y33
    11. 58662

OET (OET-LV) And he_was teaching in the temple in_the days, but the in_the_nights coming_out, he_was_lodging on the mountain which being_called of_Olives.

OET (OET-RV) Then Yeshua was teaching in the temple during the day, but he’d leave in the evening and go and stay on the Mount of Olives,

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 21:5–38: Jesus taught about what would happen in the future

After the events of the preceding section, some of Jesus’ disciples were admiring the beautiful stones and gifts that people used to adorn the Temple. Jesus told them that one day the Temple would be completely destroyed. Enemies would attack Jerusalem and destroy the Temple.In A.D. 70, the Jews rebelled against the Romans, and the Roman destroyed the temple. Jesus also told them about other things that would happen in the future. He told them that after these things happened, he would return to earth in power and great glory. He warned his disciples to pray so that they would be able to endure the future troubles and be ready to meet him when he comes again.

It is good to translate this section before you decide on a heading for it. Some examples of other headings are:

The Jerusalem temple would soon be destroyed

The destruction of the temple and the coming times of trouble

There are parallel passages for this section in Matthew 24:1–35 and Mark 13:1–31.

Paragraph 21:37–38

This paragraph is a summary and conclusion to Division 19:28–21:38, “Jesus ministered in Jerusalem.” In some languages there may be a special way to introduce a conclusion such as this. In Greek the paragraph begins with a common conjunction. Some English versions have a conjunction like “Now” or “So.”The NET has “So” with the following note: “Here δέ…has been translated as “so” since vv. 37–38 serve as something of a summary or transition from the discourse preceding to the passion narrative that follows.” The NASB has “Now,” which is often used in English to introduce background information. In this context it does introduce information that does not tell the next event but summarizes actions over a period of time. Introduce the paragraph in a natural way in your language.

21:37a

Every day Jesus taught at the temple,

Every day Jesus taught at the temple: This sentence describes what Jesus did every day of the first part of the last week before he died. He came each day to teach at the temple all day. Use a natural way in your language to refer to actions that a person repeats each day.

Some other ways to translate this clause are:

During the day Jesus would teach in the temple courtyard. (GW)

Every day Jesus went to the Temple to teach… (NLT)

at the temple: The Greek word that the BSB translates as temple refers to the temple building and the walls and courtyards that surrounded it. The temple was in Jerusalem and was the most important place where Jews worshiped God. For more information and translation suggestions, see the note on 18:10a.

In this context Jesus was teaching in the courtyard of the temple, not inside the building. In some languages it may be helpful to specify this. For example:

the temple courtyard

21:37b

but every evening He went out

21:37c

to spend the night on the Mount of Olives.

21:37b–c

but every evening He went out to spend the night on the Mount of Olives: This clause tells what Jesus did every evening and night during the first days of the week before he died. It is similar to 21:37a.

Some other ways to translate it are:

and every evening he went off and spent the night on the hill which is called the Mount of Olives (JBP)

and each evening he returned to spend the night on the Mount of Olives (NLT)

Translate the clause in a natural way in your language.

He went out: The phrase He went out indicates that Jesus left the city of Jerusalem. In some languages it is necessary to make that explicit. For example:

he would leave the city (REB)

the Mount of Olives: This hill was called the Mount of Olives because it had olive trees growing on it. See the note on 19:29b.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-endofstory

δὲ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἦν Δέ τάς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων τάς δέ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος ηὐλίζετο εἰς τό ὄρος τό καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν)

Luke uses the word And to introduce information about ongoing action that continues after the part of the story in [20:1–21:36](../20/01.md) ends. Your language may have its own way of showing how such information is related to the preceding part of a story. Alternate translation: [Now]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ

in the temple

Only priests were allowed to enter the temple building, so Luke means that Jesus was teaching in the temple courtyard. Luke is using the word for the entire building to refer to one part of it. Alternate translation: [in the temple courtyard]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἦν Δέ τάς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων τάς δέ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος ηὐλίζετο εἰς τό ὄρος τό καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this with an active form. Alternate translation: [the hill that people call Olivet]

Note 4 topic: translate-names

τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἦν Δέ τάς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων τάς δέ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος ηὐλίζετο εἰς τό ὄρος τό καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν)

You could also translate this entire expression as a proper name. Olivet is the name of a hill or mountain. See how you translated it in [19:29](../19/29.md). Alternate translation: [the Mount of Olives] or [Olive Tree Mountain]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. 1947\x*Then
    3. 11610
    4. PS
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y33
    11. 58642
    1. he was
    2. -
    3. 15100
    5. eimi
    6. V-IIA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ was
    8. ˱he˲ was
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58641
    1. teaching
    2. teaching
    3. 13210
    5. didaskō
    6. V-PPA·NMS
    7. teaching
    8. teaching
    9. -
    10. Y33; R57734; Person=Jesus
    11. 58649
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58646
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58647
    1. temple
    2. temple
    3. 24110
    5. ieron
    6. N-····DNS
    7. temple
    8. temple
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58648
    1. in the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AFP
    7. ˱in˲ the
    8. ˱in˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58643
    1. days
    2. -
    3. 22500
    5. hēmera
    6. N-····AFP
    7. days
    8. days
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58644
    1. but
    2. but
    3. 11610
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58651
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58650
    1. in +the nights
    2. -
    3. 35710
    5. nux
    6. N-····AFP
    7. ˱in˲ ˓the˒ nights
    8. ˱in˲ ˓the˒ nights
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58652
    1. coming out
    2. -
    3. 18310
    5. exerχomai
    6. V-PPM·NMS
    7. coming_out
    8. coming_out
    9. -
    10. Y33; R57734; Person=Jesus
    11. 58653
    1. he was lodging
    2. -
    3. 8350
    5. aulizomai
    6. V-IIM3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ lodging
    8. ˱he˲ ˓was˒ lodging
    9. -
    10. Y33; R57734; Person=Jesus
    11. 58655
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 15190
    5. eis
    6. P-·······
    7. on
    8. on
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58656
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····ANS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58657
    1. mountain
    2. -
    3. 37350
    5. oros
    6. N-····ANS
    7. mountain
    8. mountain
    9. -
    10. Y33; F58661
    11. 58658
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. R-····ANS
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 58660
    1. being called
    2. -
    3. 25640
    5. kaleō
    6. V-PPP·ANS
    7. ˓being˒ called
    8. ˓being˒ called
    9. -
    10. Y33; R58658
    11. 58661
    1. of Olives
    2. Olives
    3. 16360
    4. W
    5. elaia
    6. N-····GFP
    7. ˱of˲ Olives
    8. ˱of˲ Olives
    9. W
    10. Y33
    11. 58662

OET (OET-LV) And he_was teaching in the temple in_the days, but the in_the_nights coming_out, he_was_lodging on the mountain which being_called of_Olives.

OET (OET-RV) Then Yeshua was teaching in the temple during the day, but he’d leave in the evening and go and stay on the Mount of Olives,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← LUKE 21:37 ↑ → ► ║ ©