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Parallel EXO 9:34

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Exo 9:34 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)But when Far’oh saw that the rain and hail and thunder had stopped, he added to his sins and he firmed his resolve—he and his servants.

OET-LVAnd_he/it_saw Farˊoh if/because_that it_had_ceased the_rain and_the_hail and_the_thunder and_again to_sinned and_hardened his/its_heart he and_officials_his.

UHBוַ⁠יַּ֣רְא פַּרְעֹ֗ה כִּֽי־חָדַ֨ל הַ⁠מָּטָ֧ר וְ⁠הַ⁠בָּרָ֛ד וְ⁠הַ⁠קֹּלֹ֖ת וַ⁠יֹּ֣סֶף לַ⁠חֲטֹ֑א וַ⁠יַּכְבֵּ֥ד לִבּ֖⁠וֹ ה֥וּא וַ⁠עֲבָדָֽי⁠ו׃
   (va⁠yyarʼ parˊoh kiy-ḩādal ha⁠mmāţār və⁠ha⁠bārād və⁠ha⁠qqolot va⁠yyoşef la⁠ḩₐţoʼ va⁠yyakbēd lib⁠ō hūʼ va⁠ˊₐⱱādāy⁠v.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXἸδὼν δὲ Φαραὼ ὅτι πέπαυται ὁ ὑετὸς καὶ ἡ χάλαζα καὶ αἱ φωναὶ, προσέθετο τοῦ ἁμαρτάνειν· καὶ ἐβάρυνεν αὐτοῦ τὴν καρδίαν, καὶ τῶν θεραπόντων αὐτοῦ.
   (Idōn de Faraō hoti pepautai ho huetos kai haʸ ⱪalaza kai hai fōnai, prosetheto tou hamartanein; kai ebarunen autou taʸn kardian, kai tōn therapontōn autou. )

BrTrAnd when Pharao saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders ceased, he continued to sin; and he hardened his heart, and the heart of his servants.

ULTAnd Pharaoh saw that the rain and hail and thunder ceased, and he added to his sin, and he caused his heart to be heavy, he and his servants.

USTBut when the king saw that the rain, the ice storm, and the thunder had stopped, he sinned again. He and his officials made themselves stubborn.

BSB  § When Pharaoh saw that the rain and hail and thunder had ceased, he sinned again and hardened his heart—he and his officials.


OEBNo OEB EXO book available

WEBBEWhen Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders had ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETWhen Pharaoh saw that the rain and hail and thunder ceased, he sinned again: both he and his servants hardened their hearts.

LSVand Pharaoh sees that the rain has ceased, and the hail and the voices, and he continues to sin, and hardens his heart, he and his servants;

FBVWhen Pharaoh saw that the rain and hail and thunder had stopped, he sinned again, and he chose to become stubborn again, along with his officials.

T4TBut when the king saw that the rain and the hail and the thunder had stopped, he sinned again. He and his officials continued to be stubborn [IDM].

LEBAnd Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunder stopped, and he again sinned[fn] and made his heart insensitive,[fn] he and his servants.


9:34 Literally “he added to sin”

9:34 Literally “he made his heart heavy”

BBEBut when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the ice-storm and the thunders were ended, he went on sinning, and made his heart hard, he and his servants.

MoffNo Moff EXO book available

JPSAnd when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

ASVAnd when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

DRAAnd Pharao seeing that the rain and the hail, and the thunders were ceased, increased his sin.

YLTand Pharaoh seeth that the rain hath ceased, and the hail and the voices, and he continueth to sin, and hardeneth his heart, he and his servants;

DrbyAnd Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders had ceased, and he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he, and his bondmen.

RVAnd when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

WbstrAnd when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders had ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

KJB-1769And when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

KJB-1611And when Pharaoh saw that the raine, and the haile and the thunders were ceased, hee sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his seruants.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)

BshpsAnd when Pharao sawe that the rayne, and the hayle, and thunder were ceassed, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his seruauntes:
   (And when Pharaoh saw that the rayne, and the hayle, and thunder were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants:)

GnvaAnd when Pharaoh sawe that the raine and the haile and the thunder were ceased, hee sinned againe, and hardened his heart, both he, and his seruants.
   (And when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunder were ceased, he sinned again, and hardened his heart, both he, and his servants. )

CvdlBut wha Pharao sawe yt the rayne & thonder & hayle ceassed, he synned agayne, and herdened his hert, he & his seruauntes.
   (But wha Pharaoh saw it the rain and thunder and hail ceased, he sinned again, and hearded his heart, he and his servants.)

WyclSotheli Farao siy that the reyn hadde ceessid, and the hail, and thundris, and he encreesside synne;
   (Truly Pharaoh saw that the rain had ceased, and the hail, and thunderings, and he encreesside sin;)

LuthDa aber Pharao sah, daß der Regen und Donner und Hagel aufhörete, versündigte er sich weiter und verhärtete sein Herz, er und seine Knechte.
   (So but Pharao saw, that the/of_the Regen and Donner and Hagel aufhörete, versündigte he itself/yourself/themselves further and verhärtete his heart, he and his servant(s).)

ClVgVidens autem Pharao quod cessasset pluvia, et grando, et tonitrua, auxit peccatum:
   (Videns however Pharao that cessasset pluvia, and grando, and tonitrua, auxit peccatum: )


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יַּכְבֵּ֥ד לִבּ֖⁠וֹ

and,hardened his/its=heart

Pharaoh’s stubborn attitude is spoken of as if he made his own heart heavy. This time his servants do the same. If the heart is not the body part your culture uses to refer to a person’s will, consider using whichever organ your culture would use for this image. See how you translated this in 8:15. Alternate translation: “Pharaoh determined to be defiant”

וַ⁠יֹּ֣סֶף לַ⁠חֲטֹ֑א

and,again to,sinned

This statement is from the author’s perspective. Therefore, unlike in 9:27, sin should be translated with the word your language uses for “sin.”

וַ⁠יַּכְבֵּ֥ד לִבּ֖⁠וֹ ה֥וּא וַ⁠עֲבָדָֽי⁠ו

and,hardened his/its=heart he/it and,officials,his

Alternate translation: “and he caused his heart to be heavy. His servants did also” or “and he caused his heart to be heavy. His servants did the same”

BI Exo 9:34 ©