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OET interlinear DEU 2:14

◄ ← DEU 2:14 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הַ,יָּמִים
    2. 118470,118471,118472
    3. And the days
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    7. and,the,days
    8. S
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82381
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 118473
    3. which
    4. that
    5. S-Tr
    6. which
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 82382
    1. 118474
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 82383
    1. הָלַכְנוּ
    2. 118475
    3. we walked
    4. -
    5. 1980
    6. V-Vqp1cp
    7. we_walked
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82384
    1. 118476
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 82385
    1. מִ,קָּדֵשׁ
    2. 118477,118478
    3. from Qādēsh-
    4. -
    5. S-R,Np
    6. from,Kadesh-
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 82386
    1. בַּרְנֵעַ
    2. 118479
    3. barnēˊa
    4. -
    5. 6947
    6. S-Np
    7. -barnēˊa
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82387
    1. עַד
    2. 118480
    3. until
    4. until
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82388
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 118481
    3. that
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. that
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 82389
    1. 118482
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 82390
    1. עָבַרְנוּ
    2. 118483
    3. we passed over
    4. we
    5. V-Vqp1cp
    6. we_passed_over
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 82391
    1. אֶת
    2. 118484
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. S-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82392
    1. 118485
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 82393
    1. נַחַל
    2. 118486
    3. the wadi of
    4. the of
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_wadi_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 82394
    1. זֶרֶד
    2. 118487
    3. Zered
    4. Zered
    5. 2218
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Zered
    8. -
    9. Location=Zered; Y-1453
    10. 82395
    1. שְׁלֹשִׁים
    2. 118488
    3. +were thirty
    4. been thirty-eight
    5. 7970
    6. P-Acbpa
    7. [were]_thirty
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82396
    1. וּ,שְׁמֹנֶה
    2. 118489,118490
    3. and eight
    4. -
    5. 8083
    6. P-C,Acfsa
    7. and=eight
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82397
    1. שָׁנָה
    2. 118491
    3. year[s]
    4. years
    5. 8141
    6. P-Ncfsa
    7. year[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82398
    1. עַד
    2. 118492
    3. until
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82399
    1. 118493
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 82400
    1. תֹּם
    2. 118494
    3. was finished
    4. -
    5. 8552
    6. V-Vqc
    7. was_finished
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82401
    1. כָּל
    2. 118495
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82402
    1. 118496
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 82403
    1. הַ,דּוֹר
    2. 118497,118498
    3. the generation
    4. generation
    5. 1755
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,generation
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82404
    1. אַנְשֵׁי
    2. 118499
    3. the men of
    4. ≈warriors
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_men_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82405
    1. הַ,מִּלְחָמָה
    2. 118500,118501
    3. (the) war
    4. -
    5. 4421
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. of_(the),war
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82406
    1. מִ,קֶּרֶב
    2. 118502,118503
    3. from the midst of
    4. -
    5. 7130
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. from,the_midst_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82407
    1. הַֽ,מַּחֲנֶה
    2. 118504,118505
    3. the camp
    4. -
    5. 4264
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. of,the_camp
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82408
    1. כַּ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. 118506,118507
    3. just as
    4. just as
    5. S-R,Tr
    6. just=as
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 82409
    1. נִשְׁבַּע
    2. 118508
    3. he had sworn
    4. -
    5. 7650
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. he_had_sworn
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 82410
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 118509
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1453
    10. 82411
    1. לָ,הֶֽם
    2. 118510,118511
    3. to/for them
    4. them
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 82412
    1. 118512
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 82413

OET (OET-LV) And_the_days which we_walked from_Qādēsh- barnēˊa until that we_passed_over DOM the_wadi_of Zered were_thirty and_eight year[s] until was_finished all_of the_generation the_men_of (the)_war from_the_midst_of the_camp just_as he_had_sworn YHWH to/for_them.

OET (OET-RV) It had been thirty-eight years since we first left Kadesh-Barnea until we cross the Zered brook, once that generation of warriors had died off, just as Yahweh had told them.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וְ⁠הַ⁠יָּמִ֞ים אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֣כְנוּ ׀ מִ⁠קָּדֵ֣שׁ בַּרְנֵ֗עַ עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־עָבַ֨רְנוּ֙ אֶת־נַ֣חַל זֶ֔רֶד שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּ⁠שְׁמֹנֶ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,the,days which/who travelled from,Kadesh- -barnēˊa until which/who crossed DOM wadi_of Zered thirty and=eight year until perished all/each/any/every the,generation men_of of_(the),war from,the_midst_of of,the_camp just=as sworn YHWH to/for=them )

Here Moses is using days to refer to a specific time. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [And the time that had passed from when we came from Kadesh Barnea until we crossed the wadi of Zered was 38 years]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

עַד־תֹּ֨ם כָּל־הַ⁠דּ֜וֹר אַנְשֵׁ֤י הַ⁠מִּלְחָמָה֙ מִ⁠קֶּ֣רֶב הַֽ⁠מַּחֲנֶ֔ה כַּ⁠אֲשֶׁ֛ר נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לָ⁠הֶֽם

until (Some words not found in UHB: and,the,days which/who travelled from,Kadesh- -barnēˊa until which/who crossed DOM wadi_of Zered thirty and=eight year until perished all/each/any/every the,generation men_of of_(the),war from,the_midst_of of,the_camp just=as sworn YHWH to/for=them )

The Israelites who were old enough to fight disobeyed Yahweh. As a result, Yahweh punished them so they would die before they could enter the land that Yahweh said he would give to them. See [1:19–45](../01/19.md). Alternate translation: [until all the generation of men of war were finished from among the camp, according to the punishment of Yahweh for their disobedience]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

תֹּ֨ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,the,days which/who travelled from,Kadesh- -barnēˊa until which/who crossed DOM wadi_of Zered thirty and=eight year until perished all/each/any/every the,generation men_of of_(the),war from,the_midst_of of,the_camp just=as sworn YHWH to/for=them )

Moses is referring to death in a polite way by using the phrase were finished. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a polite way of referring to death in your language, or you could state this plainly. Alternate translation: [had died]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

מִ⁠קֶּ֣רֶב הַֽ⁠מַּחֲנֶ֔ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,the,days which/who travelled from,Kadesh- -barnēˊa until which/who crossed DOM wadi_of Zered thirty and=eight year until perished all/each/any/every the,generation men_of of_(the),war from,the_midst_of of,the_camp just=as sworn YHWH to/for=them )

Here, camp represents all of the Israelites and anyone traveling with them in the wilderness. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your language or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [from among the Israelites]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And the days
    2. -
    3. 1987,1893,3371
    4. 118470,118471,118472
    5. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    6. S
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82381
    1. which
    2. that
    3. 238
    4. 118473
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82382
    1. we walked
    2. -
    3. 1933
    4. 118475
    5. V-Vqp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82384
    1. from Qādēsh-
    2. -
    3. 4129,6927
    4. 118477,118478
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82386
    1. barnēˊa
    2. -
    3. 6927
    4. 118479
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82387
    1. until
    2. until
    3. 5798
    4. 118480
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82388
    1. that
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 118481
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82389
    1. we passed over
    2. we
    3. 5896
    4. 118483
    5. V-Vqp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82391
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 118484
    5. S-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82392
    1. the wadi of
    2. the of
    3. 5081
    4. 118486
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82394
    1. Zered
    2. Zered
    3. 2070
    4. 118487
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Zered; Y-1453
    8. 82395
    1. +were thirty
    2. been thirty-eight
    3. 7830
    4. 118488
    5. P-Acbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82396
    1. and eight
    2. -
    3. 1987,7497
    4. 118489,118490
    5. P-C,Acfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82397
    1. year[s]
    2. years
    3. 7849
    4. 118491
    5. P-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82398
    1. until
    2. -
    3. 5798
    4. 118492
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82399
    1. was finished
    2. -
    3. 8376
    4. 118494
    5. V-Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82401
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 118495
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82402
    1. the generation
    2. generation
    3. 1893,1798
    4. 118497,118498
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82404
    1. the men of
    2. ≈warriors
    3. 266
    4. 118499
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82405
    1. (the) war
    2. -
    3. 1893,4114
    4. 118500,118501
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82406
    1. from the midst of
    2. -
    3. 4129,6866
    4. 118502,118503
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82407
    1. the camp
    2. -
    3. 1893,4412
    4. 118504,118505
    5. S-Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82408
    1. just as
    2. just as
    3. 3418,238
    4. 118506,118507
    5. S-R,Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82409
    1. he had sworn
    2. -
    3. 7767
    4. 118508
    5. V-VNp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82410
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 118509
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1453
    8. 82411
    1. to/for them
    2. them
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 118510,118511
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 82412

OET (OET-LV) And_the_days which we_walked from_Qādēsh- barnēˊa until that we_passed_over DOM the_wadi_of Zered were_thirty and_eight year[s] until was_finished all_of the_generation the_men_of (the)_war from_the_midst_of the_camp just_as he_had_sworn YHWH to/for_them.

OET (OET-RV) It had been thirty-eight years since we first left Kadesh-Barnea until we cross the Zered brook, once that generation of warriors had died off, just as Yahweh had told them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DEU 2:14 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©