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OET interlinear EXO 15:4

◄ ← EXO 15:4 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. מַרְכְּבֹת
    2. 47146
    3. The chariots of
    4. chariots
    5. 4818
    6. O-Ncfpc
    7. the_chariots_of
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32544
    1. פַּרְעֹה
    2. 47147
    3. Parˊoh
    4. -
    5. 6547
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32545
    1. וְ,חֵיל,וֹ
    2. 47148,47149,47150
    3. and his of army
    4. -
    5. 2428
    6. O-C,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,his_of,army
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32546
    1. יָרָה
    2. 47151
    3. he has thrown
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_thrown
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32547
    1. בַ,יָּם
    2. 47152,47153
    3. in sea
    4. in
    5. 3220
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in,sea
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32548
    1. וּ,מִבְחַר
    2. 47154,47155
    3. and the choicest of
    4. -
    5. 4005
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and,the_choicest_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32549
    1. שָׁלִשָׁי,ו
    2. 47156,47157
    3. his officers of of
    4. officers
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. his_officers_of,of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32550
    1. טֻבְּעוּ
    2. 47158
    3. they have been sunk
    4. -
    5. 2883
    6. V-VPp3cp
    7. they_have_been_sunk
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32551
    1. בְ,יַם
    2. 47159,47160
    3. in +the sea of
    4. -
    5. 3220
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in_[the],sea_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32552
    2. 47161
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32553
    1. סוּף
    2. 47162
    3. reed[s]
    4. -
    5. 5488
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. reed[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32554
    2. 47163
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32555

OET (OET-LV) The_chariots_of Parˊoh and_his_of_army he_has_thrown in_sea and_the_choicest_of his_officers_of_of they_have_been_sunk in_the_sea_of reed[s].

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ He threw Far’oh’s chariots and his army into the sea.
 ⇔ ≈ His hand-picked officers have been sunk in the sea.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

מַרְכְּבֹ֥ת פַּרְעֹ֛ה וְ⁠חֵיל֖⁠וֹ יָרָ֣ה בַ⁠יָּ֑ם וּ⁠מִבְחַ֥ר שָֽׁלִשָׁ֖י⁠ו טֻבְּע֥וּ בְ⁠יַם־סֽוּף

chariots_of Parˊoh's and,his_of,army throw in,sea and,the_choicest_of his_officers_of,of drowned in_[the],sea_of red

These lines are synonymous parallels where the second strengthens what is said in the first. Alternate translation: [He threw all of Pharaoh’s army into the sea, including the chariots; even his chosen officers sank in the Sea of Reeds]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מַרְכְּבֹ֥ת פַּרְעֹ֛ה וְ⁠חֵיל֖⁠וֹ יָרָ֣ה בַ⁠יָּ֑ם

chariots_of Parˊoh's and,his_of,army throw in,sea

Moses sings about Yahweh causing the sea to cover Pharaoh’s chariots and army as if Yahweh had thrown them into the sea. If your readers would not understand what this image means in this context, you could use an equivalent metaphor from your culture. Alternatively, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [He has made Pharaoh’s chariot riders and army drown in the sea]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

15:1-18 Scholars believe this song of rescue to be one of the oldest preserved examples of the Hebrew language, attesting to its importance in Israel’s thought and faith. It is divided into three stanzas: 15:1-5, 6-12, 13-18. The first stanza rejoices in the Lord’s personal rescue of Moses and his people (note the recurrence of the first-person pronouns). The second exults in the great contrast between the Lord and the Egyptians. The third stanza reflects on what these events would mean for the future.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. The chariots of
    2. chariots
    3. 4318
    5. 47146
    6. O-Ncfpc
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32544
    1. Parˊoh
    2. -
    3. 6329
    5. 47147
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32545
    1. and his of army
    2. -
    3. 1987,2446,1978
    5. 47148,47149,47150
    6. O-C,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32546
    1. he has thrown
    2. -
    3. 3303
    5. 47151
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32547
    1. in sea
    2. in
    3. 846,3237
    5. 47152,47153
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32548
    1. and the choicest of
    2. -
    3. 1987,4030
    5. 47154,47155
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32549
    1. his officers of of
    2. officers
    3. 7813,1978
    5. 47156,47157
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32550
    1. they have been sunk
    2. -
    3. 2829
    5. 47158
    6. V-VPp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32551
    1. in +the sea of
    2. -
    3. 846,3237
    5. 47159,47160
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32552
    1. reed[s]
    2. -
    3. 5508
    5. 47162
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32554

OET (OET-LV) The_chariots_of Parˊoh and_his_of_army he_has_thrown in_sea and_the_choicest_of his_officers_of_of they_have_been_sunk in_the_sea_of reed[s].

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ He threw Far’oh’s chariots and his army into the sea.
 ⇔ ≈ His hand-picked officers have been sunk in the sea.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EXO 15:4 ↑ → ► ║ ©