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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

Gen C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50

OET interlinear GEN 10:4

 GEN 10:4 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,בְנֵ֥י
    2. 5621,5622
    3. And the sons
    4. sons
    5. 1814,959
    6. -c,1121 a
    7. and=the_sons
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3918
    1. יָוָ֖ן
    2. 5623
    3. of Javan
    4. -
    5. 2983
    6. -3120
    7. Yavan
    8. of_Javan
    9. S-P/s=NPofNP
    10. 3919
    1. אֱלִישָׁ֣ה
    2. 5624
    3. [were] ʼₑlīshāˊh
    4. -
    5. 56
    6. -473
    7. ʼₑlīshāˊh
    8. [were]_Elishah
    9. S-P/p=NPaNPNPaNP
    10. 3920
    1. וְ,תַרְשִׁ֑ישׁ
    2. 5625,5626
    3. and Tarshish
    4. Tarshish
    5. 1814,7805
    6. -c,8659
    7. and=Tarshish
    8. -
    9. S-P/p=NPaNPNPaNP
    10. 3921
    1. כִּתִּ֖ים
    2. 5627
    3. Kittim
    4. Kittim
    5. 3251
    6. -3794
    7. Kittim
    8. Kittim
    9. S-P/p=NPaNPNPaNP
    10. 3922
    1. וְ,דֹדָנִֽים
    2. 5628,5629
    3. and Dodanim
    4. Dodanim
    5. 1814,6880
    6. -c,1721
    7. and=Dodanim
    8. -
    9. S-P/p=NPaNPNPaNP
    10. 3923
    1. ׃
    2. 5630
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 3924

OET (OET-LV)And_the_sons of_Javan [were]_ʼₑlīshāˊh and_Tarshish Kittim and_Dodanim.

OET (OET-RV) Yavan’s sons were Elishah and Tarshish, and Kittim[fn] and Dodanim.


10:1 These names ending with ‘-im’ (the Hebrew plural) are possibly the names of the ensuing tribes (e.g., ‘Kittites’) and not the individuals. (Similarly for v13-14.)

uW Translation Notes:

וּ⁠בְנֵ֥י יָוָ֖ן

and=the_sons Yavan

Compare how you translated a similar clause in verses 2 and 3.

אֱלִישָׁ֣ה וְ⁠תַרְשִׁ֑ישׁ

ʼₑlīshāˊh and=Tarshish

These are the names of Javan’s sons, but the next two names are the names of people groups that descended from him. Alternate translation: “named Elishah and Tarshish, and he was the ancestor of”

Note 1 topic: translate-names

כִּתִּ֖ים וְ⁠דֹדָנִֽים

Kittim and=Dodanim

Most translation teams transliterate people group names in the Bible, but handle the suffix endings in different ways. For example, you could: (1) transliterate the Hebrew plural suffix “-im”; or (2) use a suffix that your language has for names of people groups (such as “-ites” in English); or (3) translate “-im” as “people” or “people/ethnic group.” Try to be consistent in how you handle people group names throughout this chapter and the rest of the book of Genesis. Alternate translation: “the Kitt people group and the Dodan people group.”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

10:4 Elishah is probably Cyprus.
• Tarshish is possibly southwest Spain (see study note on Jon 1:3).
• The Kittim were inhabitants of southern Cyprus.
• The Rodanim were inhabitants of the island of Rhodes, later a territory of Greece.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And the sons
    2. sons
    3. 1814,959
    4. 5621,5622
    5. -c,1121 a
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 3918
    1. of Javan
    2. -
    3. 2983
    4. 5623
    5. -3120
    6. of_Javan
    7. -
    8. 3919
    1. [were] ʼₑlīshāˊh
    2. -
    3. 56
    4. 5624
    5. -473
    6. [were]_Elishah
    7. -
    8. 3920
    1. and Tarshish
    2. Tarshish
    3. 1814,7805
    4. 5625,5626
    5. -c,8659
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 3921
    1. Kittim
    2. Kittim
    3. 3251
    4. 5627
    5. -3794
    6. Kittim
    7. -
    8. 3922
    1. and Dodanim
    2. Dodanim
    3. 1814,6880
    4. 5628,5629
    5. -c,1721
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 3923

OET (OET-LV)And_the_sons of_Javan [were]_ʼₑlīshāˊh and_Tarshish Kittim and_Dodanim.

OET (OET-RV) Yavan’s sons were Elishah and Tarshish, and Kittim[fn] and Dodanim.


10:1 These names ending with ‘-im’ (the Hebrew plural) are possibly the names of the ensuing tribes (e.g., ‘Kittites’) and not the individuals. (Similarly for v13-14.)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.

 GEN 10:4 ©