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Parallel 2SA 3:35

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 2Sa 3:35 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)Many people brought food to David during the day, but he promised, “May God severely punish me if I eat anything before the sun goes down.”

OET-LVAnd_came all the_people to_persuade_toeat DOM Dāvid bread in/on/at/with_still the_day and_swore Dāvid to_say thus may_he_do to/for_me god and_so may_he_add if/because if to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before goes the_sun I_will_taste bread or all anything.

UHBוַ⁠יָּבֹ֣א כָל־הָ⁠עָ֗ם לְ⁠הַבְר֧וֹת אֶת־דָּוִ֛ד לֶ֖חֶם בְּ⁠ע֣וֹד הַ⁠יּ֑וֹם וַ⁠יִּשָּׁבַ֨ע דָּוִ֜ד לֵ⁠אמֹ֗ר כֹּ֣ה יַעֲשֶׂה־לִּ֤⁠י אֱלֹהִים֙ וְ⁠כֹ֣ה יֹסִ֔יף כִּ֣י אִם־לִ⁠פְנֵ֧י בֽוֹא־הַ⁠שֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ אֶטְעַם־לֶ֖חֶם א֥וֹ כָל־מְאֽוּמָה׃
   (va⁠yyāⱱoʼ kāl-hā⁠ˊām lə⁠haⱱrōt ʼet-dāvid leḩem bə⁠ˊōd ha⁠yyōm va⁠yyishshāⱱaˊ dāvid lē⁠ʼmor koh yaˊₐseh-li⁠y ʼₑlohīm və⁠koh yoşif kiy ʼim-li⁠fənēy ⱱōʼ-ha⁠shshemesh ʼeţˊam-leḩem ʼō kāl-məʼūmāh.)

Key: khaki:verbs, blue:Elohim.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἦλθε πᾶς ὁ λαὸς περιδειπνῆσαι τὸν Δαυὶδ ἄρτοις ἔτι οὔσης ἡμέρας· καὶ ὤμοσε Δαυὶδ, λέγων, τάδε ποιήσαι μοι ὁ Θεὸς καὶ τάδε προσθείη, ὅτι ἐὰν μὴ δύῃ ὁ ἥλιος, οὐ μὴ γεύσομαι ἄρτου ἢ ἀπὸ παντὸς τινός.
   (Kai aʸlthe pas ho laos perideipnaʸsai ton Dawid artois eti ousaʸs haʸmeras; kai ōmose Dawid, legōn, tade poiaʸsai moi ho Theos kai tade prostheiaʸ, hoti ean maʸ duaʸ ho haʸlios, ou maʸ geusomai artou aʸ apo pantos tinos. )

BrTrAnd all the people assembled to weep for him. And all the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day: and David swore, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if I eat bread or any thing else before the sun goes down.

ULTAnd all the people came to provide David with bread while it was still day, but David swore, saying, “Thus may God do to me, and thus may he continue, if, to the face of the going of the sun, I taste bread or any anything.”

USTThen many people came to David to tell him to eat some food before sunset, but David refused. He said, “I hope that God will kill me if I eat any food before the sun goes down!”

BSB  § Then all the people came and urged David to eat something while it was still day, but David took an oath, saying, “May God punish me, and ever so severely, if I taste bread or anything else before the sun sets!”


OEBAfterwards all the people came to urge David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David took oath, saying, ‘God do to me whatever he will, if I taste bread or anything else before the sun goes down.’

WEBBEAll the people came to urge David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David swore, saying, “God do so to me, and more also, if I taste bread or anything else, until the sun goes down.”

WMBB (Same as above)

NETThen all the people came and encouraged David to eat food while it was still day. But David took an oath saying, “God will punish me severely if I taste bread or anything whatsoever before the sun sets!”

LSVAnd all the people come to cause David to eat bread while yet day, and David swears, saying, “Thus God does to me, and thus He adds, for—before the going in of the sun, I taste no bread or any other thing.”

FBVThen people came to David and tried to persuade him to have something to eat during the day. But David swore an oath, saying, “May God punish me severely if I eat bread or anything else before sunset!”

T4TThen many [HYP] people came to David to tell him to eat some food before sunset, but David refused. He said, “I hope/desire that God will punish me severely [HYP] if I eat any food before the sun goes down!”

LEBThen all the people came to give David food. Still on that day, David swore, “May God punish me[fn] if I taste food or anything before the sun goes down.”


3:35 Literally “Thus may God do to me and thus may he add”

BBEAnd the people came to make David take food, while it was still day, but David with an oath said, May God's punishment be on me if I take a taste of bread or any other thing till the sun has gone down!

MoffNo Moff 2SA book available

JPSAnd all the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David swore, saying: 'God do so to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or aught else, till the sun be down.'

ASVAnd all the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David sware, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or aught else, till the sun be down.

DRAAnd when all the people came to take meat with David, while it was yet broad day, David swore, saying: So do God to me, and more also, if I taste bread or any thing else before sunset.

YLTAnd all the people come to cause David to eat bread while yet day, and David sweareth, saying, 'Thus doth God to me, and thus He doth add, for — before the going in of the sun, I taste no bread or any other thing.'

DrbyAnd all the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David swore, saying, So do [fn]God to me, and more also, if I taste bread or aught else till the sun be down!


3.35 Elohim

RVAnd all the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David sware, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or aught else, till the sun be down.

WbstrAnd when all the people came to cause David to eat food while it was yet day, David swore, saying, So do God to me, and more also, If I taste bread or aught else, till the sun is down.

KJB-1769And when all the people came to cause David to eat meat while it was yet day, David sware, saying, So do God to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or ought else, till the sun be down.

KJB-1611And when all the people came to cause Dauid to eate meate while it was yet day, Dauid sware, saying, So doe God to mee, and more also, if I taste bread or ought else, till the Sunne be downe.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation)

BshpsAnd when all the people came to cause Dauid eate meate whyle it was yet day, Dauid sware, saying: So do God to me and more also, if I taste bread or ought els tyll the sunne be downe.
   (And when all the people came to cause David eat meat while it was yet day, David sware, saying: So do God to me and more also, if I taste bread or ought else till the sun be down.)

GnvaAfterwarde all the people came to cause Dauid eate meate while it was yet day, but Dauid sware, saying, So doe God to me and more also, if I taste bread, or ought els till the sunne be downe.
   (Afterwarde all the people came to cause David eat meat while it was yet day, but David sware, saying, So do God to me and more also, if I taste bread, or ought else till the sun be down. )

CvdlNow whan all the people came in to eate with Dauid, whyle it was yet hye daye, Dauid sware, and sayde: God do this and that vnto me, yf I taist ether bred or oughte els afore the Sone go downe.
   (Now when all the people came in to eat with David, while it was yet high day, David sware, and said: God do this and that unto me, if I taste ether bred or oughte else afore the Sone go down.)

WyclAnd whanne al the multitude cam to take mete with Dauid, while the dai was yit cleer, Dauid swoor, and seide, God do to me these thingis, and adde these thingis, if Y schal taast breed ethir ony othir thing bifor the going doun of the sune.
   (And when all the multitude came to take meet with David, while the day was yet cleer, David swoor, and said, God do to me these things, and add these things, if I shall taast breed ethir any other thing before the going down of the sune.)

LuthDa nun alles Volk hineinkam, mit David zu essen, da es noch hoch Tag war, schwur David und sprach: GOtt tue mir dies und das, wo ich Brot oder etwas koste, ehe die Sonne untergehet.
   (So now all/everything people hineinkam, with David to eat, there it still hoch Tag was, schwur David and spoke: God do to_me this/these and das, where I bread or etwas koste, before the sun untergehet.)

ClVgCumque venisset universa multitudo cibum capere cum David, clara adhuc die juravit David, dicens: Hæc faciat mihi Deus, et hæc addat, si ante occasum solis gustavero panem vel aliud quidquam.
   (Cumque venisset universa multitudo cibum capere when/with David, clara adhuc day he_promised David, saying: This let_him_do to_me God, and these_things addat, when/but_if before occasum solis gustavero panem or something_else quidquam. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

3:35 begged him to eat: See also 12:17.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

(Occurrence 0) All the people came

(Some words not found in UHB: and,came all the,people to,persuade_~_toeat DOM Dāvid food/grain/bread in/on/at/with,still the=day and,swore Dāvid to=say so he/it_made/did to/for=me ʼElohīm and,so more that/for/because/then/when if to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before goes_down the,sun taste food/grain/bread or all thing )

This deliberate exaggeration is used to show that the nation of Israel wanted to take care of David in his grief. Alternate translation: “Many people came”

Note 2 topic: writing-oathformula

(Occurrence 0) May God do so to me, and more also, if

(Some words not found in UHB: and,came all the,people to,persuade_~_toeat DOM Dāvid food/grain/bread in/on/at/with,still the=day and,swore Dāvid to=say so he/it_made/did to/for=me ʼElohīm and,so more that/for/because/then/when if to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before goes_down the,sun taste food/grain/bread or all thing )

This is the form of a solemn vow in that time. David is asking God to judge him severely if he eats anything before sunset. Your language many have a way of expressing vows. Alternate translation: “I am asking God to punish me if”

BI 2Sa 3:35 ©