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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Gen C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C50
OET (OET-LV) and_to/for_humankind he_said if/because you_listened[fn] to_sound/voice your(ms)_woman/wife and_she/it_ate from the_tree which I_commanded_you(ms) to_say not you_must_eat from_him/it [is]_cursed the_soil on_account_of_you(ms) in_pain you(ms)_will_eat_it(f) all the_days your(ms)_life.
3:17 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.
OET (OET-RV) Then God said to the man,
⇔ “Because you did what your wife told you
⇔ and ate from that tree
⇔ that I’d told you not to eat from,
⇔ then the ground will be cursed because of you.
⇔ You’ll have to work hard to get food from it
⇔ all the rest of your life.
וּלְאָדָ֣ם אָמַ֗ר
and=to/for=humankind he/it_had_said
In the Hebrew text, the phrase to the man is emphasized. See how you translated a similar case (“to the woman”) in verse 16. For a note about when to start using Adam’s name in your translation, see Gen 2:19. Alternate translation: “Next God said to the man,” or “Next Yahweh God turned to Adam and said to him,”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
כִּֽי־שָׁמַעְתָּ֮ לְק֣וֹל אִשְׁתֶּךָ֒
that/for/because/then/when you(ms)_paid_attention to=sound/voice your(ms)=woman/wife
This phrase means that Adam heard what his wife said to him and then did what she said. Consider what is the best way to communicate that in your language. Alternate translation: “Since you disobeyed me and did what your wife said” or “Since you did what your wife told you to do”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes
אֲשֶׁ֤ר צִוִּיתִ֨יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תֹאכַ֖ל מִמֶּ֑נּוּ
which/who I_commanded=you(ms) to=say not she/it_ate from=him/it
Consider whether it is better in your language to translate this embedded quote as a direct or indirect quote. Also see how you translated this command in verse 3. Alternate translation: “that I commanded you to not eat any fruit from.”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure
אֲרוּרָ֤ה הָֽאֲדָמָה֙ בַּֽעֲבוּרֶ֔ךָ
cursing the=soil on=account_of=you(ms)
For some languages it may be clearer or more natural to break up this long sentence and say, “You did what your wife said and ate fruit from the tree that I commanded you not to eat any fruit from. Because of what you did, I have cursed the ground.” Also see how you translated cursed in verse 14. Alternate translation: “the ground is cursed by me because of what you did.” or “I have cursed the ground because you sinned.”
Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
בְּעִצָּבוֹן֙ תֹּֽאכֲלֶ֔נָּה
in=pain you(ms)_will_eat=it(f)
Alternate translation: “As a result, only by painful toil will you eat any food from it” or “As a result, you will have to work very hard and suffer to get enough food to eat”
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure
כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י חַיֶּֽיךָ
all days_of your(ms)=life
For some languages it is better to put this phrase before the previous clause and say, “As a result, for as long as you live, you will have to work very hard and suffer to grow/get enough food to eat.” Do what is best in your language. Alternate translation: “every day of your life.” or “for your entire life.”
3:1-24 The rebellion of the man and the woman shattered their unity and harmony with earth, animals, each other, and God.
OET (OET-LV) and_to/for_humankind he_said if/because you_listened[fn] to_sound/voice your(ms)_woman/wife and_she/it_ate from the_tree which I_commanded_you(ms) to_say not you_must_eat from_him/it [is]_cursed the_soil on_account_of_you(ms) in_pain you(ms)_will_eat_it(f) all the_days your(ms)_life.
3:17 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.
OET (OET-RV) Then God said to the man,
⇔ “Because you did what your wife told you
⇔ and ate from that tree
⇔ that I’d told you not to eat from,
⇔ then the ground will be cursed because of you.
⇔ You’ll have to work hard to get food from it
⇔ all the rest of your life.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.