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Job 20 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V28 V29
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) The heavens will reveal their evils,
⇔ and the earth will rise up against them.
OET-LV They_will_reveal [the]_heavens iniquity_his and_earth [will]_rise_up to_him/it.
UHB יְגַלּ֣וּ שָׁמַ֣יִם עֲוֺנ֑וֹ וְ֝אֶ֗רֶץ מִתְקוֹמָ֘מָ֥ה לֽוֹ׃ ‡
(yəgallū shāmayim ˊₐōnō vəʼereʦ mitqōmāmāh lō.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Ἀνακάλυψαι δὲ αὐτοῦ ὁ οὐρανὸς τὰς ἀνομίας, γῆ δὲ ἐπανασταίη αὐτῷ.
(Anakalupsai de autou ho ouranos tas anomias, gaʸ de epanastaiaʸ autōi. )
BrTr And let the heaven reveal his iniquities, and the earth rise up against him.
ULT The heavens will reveal his iniquity,
⇔ and the earth will raise itself up against him.
UST The sins that those wicked people have committed will become apparent.
⇔ If the sky could speak, it would tell all the wrong things it saw them do.
⇔ If the earth could speak, it would also be a witness against them.
BSB The heavens will expose his iniquity,
⇔ and the earth will rise up against him.
OEB The heavens shall reveal his guilt,
⇔ And the earth shalll rise up against him.
WEBBE The heavens will reveal his iniquity.
⇔ The earth will rise up against him.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET The heavens reveal his iniquity;
⇔ the earth rises up against him.
LSV The heavens reveal his iniquity,
And earth is raising itself against him.
FBV The heavens reveal what they have done wrong; the earth will rise up against them.
T4T The angels in heaven [MTY] will reveal the sins that those wicked people have committed,
⇔ and people on earth will stand up and testify against them.
LEB • The heavens will reveal his guilt, and the earth will rise up against him.
BBE The heavens make clear his sin, and the earth gives witness against him.
Moff No Moff JOB book available
JPS The heavens shall reveal his iniquity, and the earth shall rise up against him.
ASV The heavens shall reveal his iniquity,
⇔ And the earth shall rise up against him.
DRA The heavens shall reveal his iniquity, and the earth shall rise up against him.
YLT Reveal do the heavens his iniquity, And earth is raising itself against him.
Drby The heavens shall reveal his iniquity, and the earth shall rise up against him.
RV The heavens shall reveal his iniquity, and the earth shall rise up against him.
Wbstr The heaven shall reveal his iniquity; and the earth shall rise up against him.
KJB-1769 The heaven shall reveal his iniquity; and the earth shall rise up against him.
KJB-1611 The heauen shall reueale his iniquitie: and the earth shall rise vp against him.
(The heaven shall reueale his iniquity: and the earth shall rise up against him.)
Bshps The heauen shal declare his wickednesse, and the earth shall take part against him.
(The heaven shall declare his wickedness, and the earth shall take part against him.)
Gnva The heauen shall declare his wickednes, and the earth shall rise vp against him.
(The heaven shall declare his wickednes, and the earth shall rise up against him. )
Cvdl The heauen shall declare his wickednesse, & the earth shal take parte agaynst him.
(The heaven shall declare his wickedness, and the earth shall take part against him.)
Wyc Heuenes schulen schewe his wickidnesse; and erthe schal rise togidere ayens hym.
(Heuenes should show his wickednesse; and earth shall rise together against him.)
Luth Der Himmel wird seine Missetat eröffnen, und die Erde wird sich wider ihn setzen.
(The heaven becomes his misdeed/iniquity eröffnen, and the earth becomes itself/yourself/themselves against him/it setzen.)
ClVg Revelabunt cæli iniquitatem ejus, et terra consurget adversus eum.[fn]
(Revelabunt cæli iniquitatem his, and earth/land consurget adversus him. )
20.27 Revelabunt; Ibid. quia hic nec bonis nec malis pepercit, eum in tremendo examine, justorum vita et peccatorum pariter accusabit.
20.27 Revelabunt; Ibid. because this but_not bonis but_not malis pepercit, him in tremendo examine, justorum vita and sinners pariter accusabit.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
יְגַלּ֣וּ שָׁמַ֣יִם עֲוֺנ֑וֹ וְ֝אֶ֗רֶץ מִתְקוֹמָ֘מָ֥ה לֽוֹ
reveal heavens iniquity,his and,earth rise_up to=him/it
Zophar is speaking as if the heavens and the earth were living things that could testify against this wicked person. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could indicate this in your translation. Alternate translation: “If the sky could speak, it would testify that it had observed his iniquity; if the earth could speak, it would raise itself up against him”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
וְ֝אֶ֗רֶץ מִתְקוֹמָ֘מָ֥ה לֽוֹ
and,earth rise_up to=him/it
Zophar means that the earth would raise itself up, that is, stand up, against this wicked person in order to bring charges against him or to serve as a witness in a legal proceeding. In this culture, in order to begin a case against someone, a person would stand up among those who had gathered in the public square. Someone who had evidence to bring in such a proceeding would similarly stand up. Either way, the earth, Zophar says, would testify that the wicked person was guilty. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action. Alternate translation: “and the earth will stand and bring charges against him” or “and the earth will stand and be a witness against him”