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OET-RV by cross-referenced section EXO 23:14

EXO 23:14–23:19 ©

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Three compulsory celebrations each year

Exo 23:14–19

Exo 34:18–26

Deu 16:1–17

23:14 Three compulsory celebrations each year

(Exo. 34:18-26, Deu. 16:1-17)

14You must celebrate me three times every year. 151/ You must observe the Flat Bread Celebration. You must eat unleavened bread for seven days as I commanded you, in late March or early April because that’s when you came out from Egypt. You mustn’t come without an offering.[ref]

162/ You must observe the Spring Harvest Celebration, bringing the first portion of your harvests from what you planted.

3/ You must observe the Finished Harvest Celebration at the end of the year, after you’ve finished harvesting everything you planted. 17So all your males must gather in front of the master Yahweh three times each year.

18You mustn’t sacrifice the blood of my sacrifices together with bread that’s been risen, and all the fat must be burnt during the night so that none remains in the morning.

19You must bring the best of the firstfruits of your harvests to the house of Yahweh your God.

You mustn’t boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.[ref]


18You must observe the Flat Bread Celebration every year as I instructed you. For seven days you must eat only bread that hasn’t been risen, at the appointed time in late March or early April because that’s when you came out of Egypt.[ref] 19All of your eldest male offspring belong to me, including your sons and the first males born from your cattle and sheep and goats.[ref] 20If it’s a male donkey, a lamb can be given as a ransom instead, but if you don’t pay a ransom then you must kill the donkey. It’s compulsory to ransom your eldest sons. Don’t come to worship me without bringing something.[ref]

21Each week, you should only work for six days, then you must rest on the seventh dayeven during ploughing and harvest times.[ref]

22In the spring when you begin to harvest the first wheat crop, you must have a Celebration of Weeks, and at the end of the year in the autumn, have a Finished Harvest Celebration.[ref]

23Three times every year, all your men must present themselves before me—Isra’el’s God, the master Yahweh. 24I will drive out the people groups ahead of you and expand your borders, and no one will think of taking your land when they know that you present yourselves to me three times a year.

25Don’t wave bread that’s been risen when offering a sacrifice. Don’t allow any part of the sacrifice for the ‘pass-over’ celebration to still be there in the morning.[ref]

26You must bring the best of the first parts of your harvests to my residence.[ref]

Don’t boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.


16:1 The feast of Passing-over of Messenger

(Exo. 12:1-20)

16[ref] 2 3 4

5 6 7 8

16:8 The Festival of Pegsawit

(Exo. 34:22, Lev. 23:15-21)

9[ref] 10 11 12

16:12 The Feast there to Shelters

(Lev. 23:33-43)

13[ref] 14 15

16 17


Collected OET-RV cross-references

Exo 12:14-20:

14Then this day will become a memorial for you all, and you’ll celebrate it as a festival to Yahweh for future generations—a statute that you’ll all celebrate forever.[ref]

12:14 The ‘Flat Bread Celebration’

15For seven days you all must only eat flat bread made without yeast. Yes, on the first day you all must remove any yeast from your houses, because anyone who eats bread with yeast during those seven days, that person must be permanently driven out of Israel. 16On the first day, you all must gather for a sacred assembly, and similarly on the seventh day. No work can be done on those days other than meal preparation. 17You all must regularly observe the Flat Bread Celebration, because on this very day I will have brought your divisions out from Egypt. You all must observe this day throughout future generations—a statute that you’ll all celebrate forever. 18Starting on 14th of the first month in the evening, you all must eat only flat bread until the 21st day of the month in the evening. 19For seven days you all must have no yeast in your homes, because anyone who eats bread with yeast in it, that person must be driven out from the Israeli people whether they’re a foreigner or a native. 20You all mustn’t eat anything made with yeast. Wherever you live, you all must only eat flat bread.


12:14-20: Exo 23:15; 34:18; Lev 23:6-8; Num 28:17-25; Deu 16:3-8.

Lev 23:6-8:

6[ref] 7 8


23:6-8: Exo 12:14-20; 23:15; 34:18; Deu 16:3-8.

Num 28:17-25:

17[ref] 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25


28:17-25: Exo 12:14-20; 23:15; 34:18; Deu 16:3-8.

Deu 26:2:

2[ref]


26:2: Exo 23:19.

Exo 34:26:

26You must bring the best of the first parts of your harvests to my residence.[ref]

Don’t boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.


34:26: a Deu 26:2; b Deu 14:21.

Deu 14:21:

21[ref]


14:21: Exo 23:19; 34:26.

Num 28:16-25:

28:16 The me halad of Feast of Bread Not/None Leaven

(Lev. 23:5-14)

16[ref] 17[ref] 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25


28:16: Exo 12:1-13; Deu 16:1-2.

28:17-25: Exo 12:14-20; 23:15; 34:18; Deu 16:3-8.

Exo 13:2:

2All firstborn offspring are to be consecrated to me—the first product of every womb, whether human or animal, belongs to me.”[ref]


13:2: Num 3:13; Luk 2:23.

Exo 13:13:

13In the case of the oldest donkey foal, you must buy it back by killing a lamb instead of it. If you don’t buy it back, you must kill the donkey by breaking its neck. You must buy back every one of your oldest sons,

Exo 20:9-10:

9there’s six days every week for working.[ref] 10The seventh day is a rest day for Yahweh your God: you mustn’t do any work—not you, or your children, or your male or female servants, or your cattle, or the foreigners live among you


20:9-10: Exo 23:12; 31:15; 34:21; 35:2; Lev 23:3.

23:12:

12Six days You should work for six days, then on the seventh day you must rest so that your cow and your donkey can rest, and the children of your slaves and the foreigner staying in your land can be refreshed.[ref]


23:12: Exo 20:9-11; 31:15; 34:21; 35:2; Lev 23:3; Deu 5:13-14.

31:15:

15There’s six days for working, and then the seventh is a rest day—dedicated to me. Anyone who works on it must certainly be put to death.[ref]


31:15: Exo 20:8-11; 23:12; 34:21; 35:2; Lev 23:3; Deu 5:12-14.

35:2:

2Every week, you can work for six days, but the seventh day will be a sacred rest day, dedicated to Yahweh. Anyone who works on that day must be put to death.[ref]


35:2: Exo 20:8-11; 23:12; 31:15; 34:21; Lev 23:3; Deu 5:12-14.

Lev 23:3:

23:3 The Day of Resting

3[ref]


23:3: Exo 20:8-10; 23:12; 31:15; 34:21; 35:2; Deu 5:12-14.

Deu 5:13-14:

13 14

Exo 23:16:

162/ You must observe the Spring Harvest Celebration, bringing the first portion of your harvests from what you planted.

3/ You must observe the Finished Harvest Celebration at the end of the year, after you’ve finished harvesting everything you planted.

Lev 23:15-21:

23:15 The celebration of pegsawit

(Num. 28:26-31)

15[ref] 16 17 18 19 20 21


23:15-21: Exo 23:16; 34:22; Deu 16:9-12.

Num 28:26-31:

28:26 The igmanubad of Feast of Pegsawit

(Lev. 23:15-22)

26[ref] 27 28 29 30 31


28:26-31: Exo 23:16; 34:22; Deu 16:9-12.

Lev 23:39-43:

39 40 41 42 43

Exo 12:10:

10Nothing must be left by morning—anything that’s not eaten must be burnt in the fire.

Deu 14:21:

21[ref]


14:21: Exo 23:19; 34:26.

Exo 12:1-20:

12:1 Meal preparations to avoid death

12Then Yahweh told Mosheh and Aharon Egypt,[ref] 2“This month is to become the beginning of the months for you all—from now on it will be the first month of the new year. 3Assemble the people and tell them that on the tenth of this month, every man who’s the head of the household must select a lamb or young goat for his family. 4But if the household’s too small to cook a whole animal, then neighbours can combine and share—budgeting on how much each person eats. 5You all can choose either a sheep or a goat, but it must be a perfect, one-year-old male—without any defects. 6You all must take special care of those animals until the fourteenth day of this month, then every Israeli household will slaughter their animal early that evening. 7Then they must take some of the blood and put it on both doorposts and on the lintel of the houses that they’ll be in when they eat it. 8They must roast them on the fire and eat the meat that night, along with flat bread and bitter herbs. 9Don’t eat any of the meat raw and don’t boil it in water—it must be roasted over the fire with its head, legs, and internal organs. 10Nothing must be left by morning—anything that’s not eaten must be burnt in the fire. 11And this is how you all must eat it: with your belts fastened on your waists, your sandals on your feet, and your staffs in your hands. You all must eat it in a hurry. It is the Passover to Yahweh.

12Then during that night, I will move throughout Egypt and I will kill all the oldest malesboth people and animals. I will execute judgment on all the gods of Egypt. I am Yahweh. 13That blood on the doorposts and lintel will be your sign on the houses which you are all in. I will see the blood and will pass over above you all, and the plague won’t affect you all with destruction as I strike against Egypt. 14Then this day will become a memorial for you all, and you’ll celebrate it as a festival to Yahweh for future generations—a statute that you’ll all celebrate forever.[ref]

12:14 The ‘Flat Bread Celebration’

15For seven days you all must only eat flat bread made without yeast. Yes, on the first day you all must remove any yeast from your houses, because anyone who eats bread with yeast during those seven days, that person must be permanently driven out of Israel. 16On the first day, you all must gather for a sacred assembly, and similarly on the seventh day. No work can be done on those days other than meal preparation. 17You all must regularly observe the Flat Bread Celebration, because on this very day I will have brought your divisions out from Egypt. You all must observe this day throughout future generations—a statute that you’ll all celebrate forever. 18Starting on 14th of the first month in the evening, you all must eat only flat bread until the 21st day of the month in the evening. 19For seven days you all must have no yeast in your homes, because anyone who eats bread with yeast in it, that person must be driven out from the Israeli people whether they’re a foreigner or a native. 20You all mustn’t eat anything made with yeast. Wherever you live, you all must only eat flat bread.


12:1-13: Lev 23:5; Num 9:1-5; 28:16; Deu 16:1-2.

12:14-20: Exo 23:15; 34:18; Lev 23:6-8; Num 28:17-25; Deu 16:3-8.

Lev 23:5-8:

5[ref] 6[ref] 7 8


23:5: Exo 12:1-13; Deu 16:1-2.

23:6-8: Exo 12:14-20; 23:15; 34:18; Deu 16:3-8.

Num 28:16-25:

28:16 The me halad of Feast of Bread Not/None Leaven

(Lev. 23:5-14)

16[ref] 17[ref] 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25


28:16: Exo 12:1-13; Deu 16:1-2.

28:17-25: Exo 12:14-20; 23:15; 34:18; Deu 16:3-8.

Num 28:26-31:

28:26 The igmanubad of Feast of Pegsawit

(Lev. 23:15-22)

26[ref] 27 28 29 30 31


28:26-31: Exo 23:16; 34:22; Deu 16:9-12.

Lev 23:33-36,39-43:

23:33 The celebration there to Shelters

(Num. 29:12-40)

33[ref] 34 35 36

39 40 41 42 43


23:33-36: Deu 16:13-15.

Num 29:12-38:

29:12 The igmanubad of Feast of Shelters

(Lev. 23:33-44)

12[ref] 13 14 15 16

17 18 19

20 21 22

23 24 25

26 27 28

29 30 31

32 33 34

35 36 37 38


29:12-38: Lev 23:34; Deu 16:13-15.