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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Exo C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40

OET interlinear EXO 14:8

 EXO 14:8 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְחַזֵּק
    2. 46382,46383
    3. And hardened
    4. -
    5. 2388
    6. v-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,hardened
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32026
    1. יְהֹוָה
    2. 46384
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. s-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32027
    1. אֶת
    2. 46385
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. -To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32028
    1. 46386
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 32029
    1. לֵב
    2. 46387
    3. the heart
    4. -
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. the_heart
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 32030
    1. פַּרְעֹה
    2. 46388
    3. of Farˊoh
    4. Far'oh
    5. 6547
    6. -Np
    7. of_Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32031
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. 46389
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. -Ncmsc
    7. the_king
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32032
    1. מִצְרַיִם
    2. 46390
    3. of Miʦrayim
    4. -
    5. 4714
    6. -Np
    7. of_Egypt
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32033
    1. וַ,יִּרְדֹּף
    2. 46391,46392
    3. and pursued
    4. pursued
    5. 7291
    6. v-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,pursued
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32034
    1. אַחֲרֵי
    2. 46393
    3. after
    4. -
    5. -R
    6. after
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 32035
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 46394
    3. the people
    4. -
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. the_people
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 32036
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 46395
    3. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Israelis
    5. 3478
    6. -Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32037
    1. וּ,בְנֵי
    2. 46396,46397
    3. and the sons
    4. -
    5. -C,Ncmpc
    6. and=the_sons
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 32038
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 46398
    3. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. -Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32039
    1. יֹצְאִים
    2. 46399
    3. [were] going out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. v-Vqrmpa
    7. [were]_going_out
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32040
    1. בְּ,יָד
    2. 46400,46401
    3. in/on/at/with hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. -R,Ncbsa
    7. in/on/at/with,hand
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32041
    1. רָמָה
    2. 46402
    3. raised
    4. -
    5. -Vqrfsa
    6. raised
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 32042
    1. 46403
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 32043

OET (OET-LV)And_hardened YHWH DOM the_heart of_Farˊoh the_king of_Miʦrayim and_pursued after the_people of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_the_sons of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) [were]_going_out in/on/at/with_hand raised.

OET (OET-RV)Yahweh strengthened the Egyptian king’s resolve and so Far’oh pursued after the Israelis after they had confidently marched out of Egypt.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יְחַזֵּ֣ק יְהֹוָ֗ה אֶת־לֵ֤ב פַּרְעֹה֙

and,hardened YHWH DOM heart Farˊoh

This means God made him stubborn. His stubborn attitude is spoken of as if his heart were “strong.” If the heart is not the body part your culture uses to refer to a person’s will, consider using whichever organ your culture would use for this image. See how you translated this in 4:21. Alternate translation: “And Yahweh caused Pharaoh to be stubborn”

בְּ⁠יָ֥ד רָמָֽה

in/on/at/with,hand being_boldly_lifted

Alternate translation: “boldly” or “defiantly”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

14:5-14 Because there was no real repentance on the part of Pharaoh and his officials, once the immediate terror of their experience had worn off, their self-interest reasserted itself and they determined to recapture their slave labor.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And hardened
    2. -
    3. 1814,2337
    4. 46382,46383
    5. v-C,Vpw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 32026
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3105
    4. 46384
    5. s-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32027
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 350
    4. 46385
    5. -To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32028
    1. the heart
    2. -
    3. 3473
    4. 46387
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32030
    1. of Farˊoh
    2. Far'oh
    3. 5887
    4. 46388
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32031
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 3997
    4. 46389
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32032
    1. of Miʦrayim
    2. -
    3. 3868
    4. 46390
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32033
    1. and pursued
    2. pursued
    3. 1814,6760
    4. 46391,46392
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32034
    1. after
    2. -
    3. 490
    4. 46393
    5. -R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32035
    1. the people
    2. -
    3. 959
    4. 46394
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32036
    1. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Israelis
    3. 2847
    4. 46395
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32037
    1. and the sons
    2. -
    3. 1814,959
    4. 46396,46397
    5. -C,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32038
    1. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 2847
    4. 46398
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32039
    1. [were] going out
    2. -
    3. 3045
    4. 46399
    5. v-Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32040
    1. in/on/at/with hand
    2. -
    3. 821,2971
    4. 46400,46401
    5. -R,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32041
    1. raised
    2. -
    3. 6888
    4. 46402
    5. -Vqrfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 32042

OET (OET-LV)And_hardened YHWH DOM the_heart of_Farˊoh the_king of_Miʦrayim and_pursued after the_people of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_the_sons of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) [were]_going_out in/on/at/with_hand raised.

OET (OET-RV)Yahweh strengthened the Egyptian king’s resolve and so Far’oh pursued after the Israelis after they had confidently marched out of Egypt.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 EXO 14:8 ©