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OET interlinear EXO 14:8

◄ ← EXO 14:8 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: God · Jacob (Israel) · Pharaoh (of the Exodus)

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Egypt

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְחַזֵּק
    2. וְ · חָזַק
    3. And he made strong
    4. strengthened
    5. H2388 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,he_made_strong
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32026
    1. יְהֹוָה
    2. יהוה
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. H3068 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32027
    1. אֶת
    2. אֵת
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32028
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32029
    1. לֵב
    2. לֵב
    3. the heart of
    4. the
    5. H3820a ↗
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_heart_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32030
    1. פַּרְעֹה
    2. פַּרְעֹה
    3. Parˊoh
    4. Par'oh
    5. H6547 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32031
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king of
    4. king's
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32032
    1. מִצְרַיִם
    2. מִצְרַיִם
    3. Miʦrayim
    4. Mitsri
    5. H4714 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Egypt
    8. -
    9. Location=Egypt; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32033
    1. וַ,יִּרְדֹּף
    2. וְ · רָדַף
    3. and he pursued
    4. and pursued
    5. H7291 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_pursued
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32034
    1. אַחֲרֵי
    2. אַחַר
    3. after
    4. after
    5. H310a ↗
    6. S-R
    7. after
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32035
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. בֵּן
    3. the people of
    4. the
    5. H1121a ↗
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32036
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. H3478 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32037
    1. וּ,בְנֵי
    2. וְ · בֵּן
    3. and the sons
    4. -
    5. H1121a ↗
    6. S-C,Ncmpc
    7. and=the_sons
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32038
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    3. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Israelis
    5. H3478 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32039
    1. יֹצְאִים
    2. יָצָא
    3. +were going out
    4. marched out
    5. H3318 ↗
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    7. [were]_going_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32040
    1. בְּ,יָד
    2. בְּ · יָד
    3. with a hand
    4. -
    5. H3027 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncbsa
    7. with,a_hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32041
    1. רָמָה
    2. רוּם
    3. raised
    4. -
    5. H7311a ↗
    6. S-Vqrfsa
    7. raised
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32042
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 32043

OET-LV And_ YHWH _he_made_strong DOM the_heart_of Parˊoh the_king_of Miʦrayim and_he_pursued after the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_the_sons of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) were_going_out with_a_hand raised.

OET (OET-RV) Yahweh strengthened the Mitsri king’s resolve and so Par’oh pursued after the Israelis after they had confidently marched out of Mitsrayim.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יְחַזֵּ֣ק יְהֹוָ֗ה אֶת־לֵ֤ב פַּרְעֹה֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_made_strong YHWH DOM heart_of Parˊoh king Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,he_pursued after sons_of Yisrael and=the_sons Yisrael going_out with,a_hand being_boldly_lifted )

This means God made him stubborn. His stubborn attitude is spoken of as if his heart were “strong.” If the heart is not the body part your culture uses to refer to a person’s will, consider using whichever organ your culture would use for this image. See how you translated this in 4:21. Alternate translation: [And Yahweh caused Pharaoh to be stubborn]

בְּ⁠יָ֥ד רָמָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_made_strong YHWH DOM heart_of Parˊoh king Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and,he_pursued after sons_of Yisrael and=the_sons Yisrael going_out with,a_hand being_boldly_lifted )

Alternate translation: [boldly] or [defiantly]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. strengthened
    3. H2388 ↗
    4. וַ,יְחַזֵּ֣ק
    5. וְ · חָזַק
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,he_made_strong
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32026
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. H3068 ↗
    4. יְהֹוָ֗ה
    5. יהוה
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32027
    1. he made strong
    2. strengthened
    3. H2388 ↗
    4. וַ,יְחַזֵּ֣ק
    5. וְ · חָזַק
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,he_made_strong
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32026
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. H853 ↗
    4. אֶת
    5. אֵת
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32028
    1. the heart of
    2. the
    3. H3820a ↗
    4. לֵ֤ב
    5. לֵב
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_heart_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32030
    1. Parˊoh
    2. Par'oh
    3. H6547 ↗
    4. פַּרְעֹה֙
    5. פַּרְעֹה
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32031
    1. the king of
    2. king's
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. מֶ֣לֶךְ
    5. מֶלֶךְ
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32032
    1. Miʦrayim
    2. Mitsri
    3. H4714 ↗
    4. מִצְרַ֔יִם
    5. מִצְרַיִם
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Egypt
    8. -
    9. Location=Egypt; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32033
    1. and he pursued
    2. and pursued
    3. H7291 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּרְדֹּ֕ף
    5. וְ · רָדַף
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_pursued
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32034
    1. after
    2. after
    3. H310a ↗
    4. אַחֲרֵ֖י
    5. אַחַר
    6. S-R
    7. after
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32035
    1. the people of
    2. the
    3. H1121a ↗
    4. בְּנֵ֣י
    5. בֵּן
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32036
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. H3478 ↗
    4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
    5. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32037
    1. and the sons
    2. -
    3. H1121a ↗
    4. וּ,בְנֵ֣י
    5. וְ · בֵּן
    6. S-C,Ncmpc
    7. and=the_sons
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32038
    1. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Israelis
    3. H3478 ↗
    4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
    5. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32039
    1. +were going out
    2. marched out
    3. H3318 ↗
    4. יֹצְאִ֖ים
    5. יָצָא
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    7. [were]_going_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32040
    1. with a hand
    2. -
    3. H3027 ↗
    4. בְּ,יָ֥ד
    5. בְּ · יָד
    6. S-R,Ncbsa
    7. with,a_hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32041
    1. raised
    2. -
    3. H7311a ↗
    4. רָמָֽה
    5. רוּם
    6. S-Vqrfsa
    7. raised
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32042

OET-LV And_ YHWH _he_made_strong DOM the_heart_of Parˊoh the_king_of Miʦrayim and_he_pursued after the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_the_sons of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) were_going_out with_a_hand raised.

OET (OET-RV) Yahweh strengthened the Mitsri king’s resolve and so Par’oh pursued after the Israelis after they had confidently marched out of Mitsrayim.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EXO 14:8 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©