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OET interlinear EXO 14:4

◄ ← EXO 14:4 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: God · Pharaoh (of the Exodus)

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,חִזַּקְתִּי
    2. וְ · חָזַק
    3. And I will make strong
    4. I'll strengthen
    5. H2388 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vpq1cs
    7. and,I_will_make_strong
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31953
    1. אֶת
    2. אֵת
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. H853 ↗
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31954
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31955
    1. לֵב
    2. לֵב
    3. the heart of
    4. -
    5. H3820a ↗
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_heart_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31956
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31957
    1. פַּרְעֹה
    2. פַּרְעֹה
    3. Parˊoh
    4. Par'oh's
    5. H6547 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31958
    1. וְ,רָדַף
    2. וְ · רָדַף
    3. and he will pursue
    4. and he'll chase
    5. H7291 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and,he_will_pursue
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31959
    1. אַחֲרֵי,הֶם
    2. אַחַר · הוּא
    3. after them
    4. after them
    5. H310a ↗
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. after,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31960
    1. וְ,אִכָּבְדָה
    2. וְ · כָּבֵד
    3. and I will gain honour
    4. Then I'll
    5. H3513 ↗
    6. SV-C,VNh1cs
    7. and,I_will_gain_honor
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31961
    1. בְּ,פַרְעֹה
    2. בְּ · פַּרְעֹה
    3. by Parˊoh
    4. Par'oh
    5. H6547 ↗
    6. S-R,Np
    7. by,Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31962
    1. וּ,בְ,כָל
    2. וְ · בְּ · כֹּל
    3. and on/over all
    4. and all
    5. H3605 ↗
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    7. and=on/over=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31963
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31964
    1. חֵיל,וֹ
    2. חַיִל · הוּא
    3. army of his
    4. his army
    5. H2428 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. army_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31965
    1. וְ,יָדְעוּ
    2. וְ · יָדַע
    3. and they will know
    4. and will know
    5. H3045 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_know
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31966
    1. מִצְרַיִם
    2. מִצְרַיִם
    3. Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    4. -
    5. H4713 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Egypt
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31967
    1. כִּי
    2. כִּי
    3. if/because that
    4. because that
    5. H3588a ↗
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31968
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31969
    1. אֲנִי
    2. אֲנִי
    3. I
    4. I
    5. H589 ↗
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31970
    1. יְהוָה
    2. יהוה
    3. +am YHWH
    4. am Yahweh
    5. H3068 ↗
    6. P-Np
    7. [am]_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31971
    1. וַ,יַּעֲשׂוּ
    2. וְ · עָשָׂה
    3. and they made
    4. ≈So they
    5. H6213a ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_made
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31972
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31973
    1. כֵן
    2. כֵּן
    3. so
    4. -
    5. H3651c ↗
    6. S-D
    7. so
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31974
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31975

OET-LV And_I_will_make_strong DOM the_heart_of Parˊoh and_he_will_pursue after_them and_I_will_gain_honour by_Parˊoh and_on/over_all army_of_his and_ Miʦrayim/(Egypt) _they_will_know if/because_that I am_YHWH and_they_made so.

OET (OET-RV) I’ll strengthen Par’oh’s resolve and he’ll chase after them. Then because of Par’oh and all his army, I’ll be honoured and the Mitsrim (Egyptians) will know that I am Yahweh.” So the Israelis camped where they were instructed.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠חִזַּקְתִּ֣י אֶת־לֵב־פַּרְעֹה֮

(Some words not found in UHB: and,I_will_make_strong DOM heart_of Parˊoh's and,he_will_pursue after,them and,I_will_gain_honor by,Pharaoh and=on/over=all army_of,his and,they_will_know from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim/(Egypt))s that/for/because/then/when I YHWH and=they_made so )

This means God will make him stubborn. His stubborn attitude is spoken of as if his heart were strong. If the heart is not the body part your culture uses to refer to a person’s will, consider using whichever organ your culture would use for this image. See how you translated this in 4:21. Alternate translation: [But I will cause Pharaoh to be stubborn]

וְ⁠רָדַ֣ף אַחֲרֵי⁠הֶם֒

and,he_will_pursue after,them

Alternate translation: [and Pharaoh will pursue the Israelites]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠אִכָּבְדָ֤ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,I_will_make_strong DOM heart_of Parˊoh's and,he_will_pursue after,them and,I_will_gain_honor by,Pharaoh and=on/over=all army_of,his and,they_will_know from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim/(Egypt))s that/for/because/then/when I YHWH and=they_made so )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [And people will glorify me]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ⁠אִכָּבְדָ֤ה בְּ⁠פַרְעֹה֙ וּ⁠בְ⁠כָל־חֵיל֔⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,I_will_make_strong DOM heart_of Parˊoh's and,he_will_pursue after,them and,I_will_gain_honor by,Pharaoh and=on/over=all army_of,his and,they_will_know from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim/(Egypt))s that/for/because/then/when I YHWH and=they_made so )

Yahweh is leaving out some of the words that a sentence would need in many languages to be complete. If it would be helpful in your language, you could supply these words from the context. Alternate translation: [And I will be glorified because of what I do to Pharaoh and to all his army]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יַּֽעֲשׂוּ־כֵֽן

(Some words not found in UHB: and,I_will_make_strong DOM heart_of Parˊoh's and,he_will_pursue after,them and,I_will_gain_honor by,Pharaoh and=on/over=all army_of,his and,they_will_know from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim/(Egypt))s that/for/because/then/when I YHWH and=they_made so )

If it would be helpful to your readers, you could express what they did explicitly. Alternate translation: [So the Israelites turned and camped as Yahweh had instructed them]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And I will make strong
    2. I'll strengthen
    3. H2388 ↗
    4. וְ,חִזַּקְתִּ֣י
    5. וְ · חָזַק
    6. SV-C,Vpq1cs
    7. and,I_will_make_strong
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31953
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. H853 ↗
    4. אֶת
    5. אֵת
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31954
    1. the heart of
    2. -
    3. H3820a ↗
    4. לֵב
    5. לֵב
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_heart_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31956
    1. Parˊoh
    2. Par'oh's
    3. H6547 ↗
    4. פַּרְעֹה֮
    5. פַּרְעֹה
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31958
    1. and he will pursue
    2. and he'll chase
    3. H7291 ↗
    4. וְ,רָדַ֣ף
    5. וְ · רָדַף
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and,he_will_pursue
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31959
    1. after them
    2. after them
    3. H310a ↗
    4. אַחֲרֵי,הֶם֒
    5. אַחַר · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. after,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31960
    1. and I will gain honour
    2. Then I'll
    3. H3513 ↗
    4. וְ,אִכָּבְדָ֤ה
    5. וְ · כָּבֵד
    6. SV-C,VNh1cs
    7. and,I_will_gain_honor
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31961
    1. by Parˊoh
    2. Par'oh
    3. H6547 ↗
    4. בְּ,פַרְעֹה֙
    5. בְּ · פַּרְעֹה
    6. S-R,Np
    7. by,Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31962
    1. and on/over all
    2. and all
    3. H3605 ↗
    4. וּ,בְ,כָל
    5. וְ · בְּ · כֹּל
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    7. and=on/over=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31963
    1. army of his
    2. his army
    3. H2428 ↗
    4. חֵיל֔,וֹ
    5. חַיִל · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. army_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31965
    1. and
    2. and will know
    3. H3045 ↗
    4. וְ,יָדְע֥וּ
    5. וְ · יָדַע
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_know
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31966
    1. Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    2. -
    3. H4713 ↗
    4. מִצְרַ֖יִם
    5. מִצְרַיִם
    6. S-Np
    7. Egypt
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31967
    1. they will know
    2. and will know
    3. H3045 ↗
    4. וְ,יָדְע֥וּ
    5. וְ · יָדַע
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_know
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31966
    1. if/because that
    2. because that
    3. H3588a ↗
    4. כִּֽי
    5. כִּי
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31968
    1. I
    2. I
    3. H589 ↗
    4. אֲנִ֣י
    5. אֲנִי
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31970
    1. +am YHWH
    2. am Yahweh
    3. H3068 ↗
    4. יְהוָ֑ה
    5. יהוה
    6. P-Np
    7. [am]_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31971
    1. and they made
    2. ≈So they
    3. H6213a ↗
    4. וַ,יַּֽעֲשׂוּ
    5. וְ · עָשָׂה
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_made
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31972
    1. so
    2. -
    3. H3651c ↗
    4. כֵֽן
    5. כֵּן
    6. S-D
    7. so
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31974

OET-LV And_I_will_make_strong DOM the_heart_of Parˊoh and_he_will_pursue after_them and_I_will_gain_honour by_Parˊoh and_on/over_all army_of_his and_ Miʦrayim/(Egypt) _they_will_know if/because_that I am_YHWH and_they_made so.

OET (OET-RV) I’ll strengthen Par’oh’s resolve and he’ll chase after them. Then because of Par’oh and all his army, I’ll be honoured and the Mitsrim (Egyptians) will know that I am Yahweh.” So the Israelis camped where they were instructed.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EXO 14:4 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©