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OET interlinear EXO 14:5

◄ ← EXO 14:5 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֻּגַּד
    2. 46313,46314
    3. And it was told
    4. When told
    5. 5046
    6. SV-C,VHw3ms
    7. and,it_was_told
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31976
    1. לְ,מֶלֶךְ
    2. 46315,46316
    3. to the king of
    4. the king of
    5. 4428
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. to,the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31977
    1. מִצְרַיִם
    2. 46317
    3. Miʦrayim
    4. Egypt
    5. 4714
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Egypt
    8. -
    9. Location=Egypt; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31978
    1. כִּי
    2. 46318
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because_that
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 31979
    1. בָרַח
    2. 46319
    3. it had fled
    4. had fled
    5. 1272
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_had_fled
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31980
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 46320,46321
    3. the people
    4. Israelis
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. the,people
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 31981
    1. וַ,יֵּהָפֵךְ
    2. 46322,46323
    3. and it was changed
    4. was
    5. 2015
    6. SV-C,VNw3ms
    7. and,it_was_changed
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31982
    1. לְבַב
    2. 46324
    3. the heart of
    4. -
    5. 3824
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_heart_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31983
    1. פַּרְעֹה
    2. 46325
    3. of Parˊoh
    4. *he
    5. 6547
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31984
    1. וַ,עֲבָדָי,ו
    2. 46326,46327,46328
    3. and servants of his
    4. and his servants
    5. 5650
    6. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. and,servants_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31985
    1. אֶל
    2. 46329
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31986
    1. 46330
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 31987
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 46331,46332
    3. the people
    4. people
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. the,people
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 31988
    1. וַ,יֹּאמרוּ
    2. 46333,46334
    3. and they said
    4. and they asked
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31989
    1. מַה
    2. 46335
    3. what
    4. “What
    5. 4100
    6. P-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31990
    1. 46336
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 31991
    1. זֹּאת
    2. 46337
    3. this
    4. that
    5. 2063
    6. S-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31992
    1. עָשִׂינוּ
    2. 46338
    3. have we done
    4. have we done
    5. V-Vqp1cp
    6. have_we_done
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 31993
    1. כִּי
    2. 46339
    3. (cmp)
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. (cmp)
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 31994
    1. 46340
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 31995
    1. שִׁלַּחְנוּ
    2. 46341
    3. we have let go
    4. letting go
    5. 7971
    6. V-Vpp1cp
    7. we_have_let_go
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31996
    1. אֶת
    2. 46342
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31997
    1. 46343
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 31998
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 46344
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 31999
    1. מֵ,עָבְדֵ,נוּ
    2. 46345,46346,46347
    3. from serving us
    4. -
    5. 5647
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp1cp
    7. from,serving,us
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 32000
    1. 46348
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 32001

OET (OET-LV) And_it_was_told to_the_king_of Miʦrayim if/because_that it_had_fled the_people and_ the_heart_of _it_was_changed of_Parˊoh and_servants_of_his to the_people and_they_said what this have_we_done (cmp) we_have_let_go DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_serving_us.

OET (OET-RV) When the king of Egypt was told that the Israelis had fled, he and his servants started thinking about their own people and they asked, “What have we done by letting the Israeli slaves go free?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וַ⁠יֻּגַּד֙ לְ⁠מֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_was_told to,the_king_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) that/for/because/then/when fled the,people and,it_was_changed minds_of Parˊoh and,servants_of,his to/towards the,people and,they_said what? this done that/for/because/then/when let_~_go DOM Yisrael from,serving,us )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [Then someone told the king of Egypt]

בָרַ֖ח

fled

Alternate translation: [had run away]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ֠⁠יֵּהָפֵךְ לְבַ֨ב פַּרְעֹ֤ה וַ⁠עֲבָדָי⁠ו֙ אֶל־הָ⁠עָ֔ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_was_told to,the_king_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) that/for/because/then/when fled the,people and,it_was_changed minds_of Parˊoh and,servants_of,his to/towards the,people and,they_said what? this done that/for/because/then/when let_~_go DOM Yisrael from,serving,us )

Here, heart refers to their attitudes toward the Israelites. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [and Pharaoh and his servants changed their attitude about the people]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וַ֠⁠יֵּהָפֵךְ לְבַ֨ב פַּרְעֹ֤ה וַ⁠עֲבָדָי⁠ו֙ אֶל־הָ⁠עָ֔ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_was_told to,the_king_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) that/for/because/then/when fled the,people and,it_was_changed minds_of Parˊoh and,servants_of,his to/towards the,people and,they_said what? this done that/for/because/then/when let_~_go DOM Yisrael from,serving,us )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and Pharaoh and his servants turned their hearts to the people]

אֶל־הָ⁠עָ֔ם

to/towards the,people

Alternate translation: [against the Israelites]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

מַה־זֹּ֣את עָשִׂ֔ינוּ כִּֽי־שִׁלַּ֥חְנוּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵ⁠עָבְדֵֽ⁠נוּ

what? (Some words not found in UHB: and,it_was_told to,the_king_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) that/for/because/then/when fled the,people and,it_was_changed minds_of Parˊoh and,servants_of,his to/towards the,people and,they_said what? this done that/for/because/then/when let_~_go DOM Yisrael from,serving,us )

They asked this question to show they thought they had done a foolish thing. If you would not use a rhetorical question for this purpose in your language, you could translate his words as a statement or an exclamation and communicate the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [We should not have let the Israelites go free from working for us!]

Note 5 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,it_was_told to,the_king_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) that/for/because/then/when fled the,people and,it_was_changed minds_of Parˊoh and,servants_of,his to/towards the,people and,they_said what? this done that/for/because/then/when let_~_go DOM Yisrael from,serving,us )

This is a collective singular noun. If your language would not refer to a group of people in this way, you may need to translate it as plural. Alternate translation: [the Israelites]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And it was told
    2. When told
    3. 1987,5120
    4. 46313,46314
    5. SV-C,VHw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31976
    1. to the king of
    2. the king of
    3. 3705,4308
    4. 46315,46316
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31977
    1. Miʦrayim
    2. Egypt
    3. 4178
    4. 46317
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Egypt; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31978
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 46318
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31979
    1. it had fled
    2. had fled
    3. 1227
    4. 46319
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31980
    1. the people
    2. Israelis
    3. 1893,5847
    4. 46320,46321
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31981
    1. and
    2. was
    3. 1987,1944
    4. 46322,46323
    5. SV-C,VNw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31982
    1. the heart of
    2. -
    3. 3748
    4. 46324
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31983
    1. it was changed
    2. was
    3. 1987,1944
    4. 46322,46323
    5. SV-C,VNw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31982
    1. of Parˊoh
    2. *he
    3. 6329
    4. 46325
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Pharaoh; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31984
    1. and servants of his
    2. and his servants
    3. 1987,5754,1978
    4. 46326,46327,46328
    5. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31985
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 46329
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31986
    1. the people
    2. people
    3. 1893,5847
    4. 46331,46332
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31988
    1. and they said
    2. and they asked
    3. 1987,683
    4. 46333,46334
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31989
    1. what
    2. “What
    3. 4666
    4. 46335
    5. P-Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31990
    1. this
    2. that
    3. 2146
    4. 46337
    5. S-Pdxfs
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31992
    1. have we done
    2. have we done
    3. 6035
    4. 46338
    5. V-Vqp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31993
    1. (cmp)
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 46339
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31994
    1. we have let go
    2. letting go
    3. 7819
    4. 46341
    5. V-Vpp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31996
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 46342
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31997
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    4. 46344
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Israel; Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 31999
    1. from serving us
    2. -
    3. 4129,5894,1978
    4. 46345,46346,46347
    5. VO-R,Vqc,Sp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 32000

OET (OET-LV) And_it_was_told to_the_king_of Miʦrayim if/because_that it_had_fled the_people and_ the_heart_of _it_was_changed of_Parˊoh and_servants_of_his to the_people and_they_said what this have_we_done (cmp) we_have_let_go DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_serving_us.

OET (OET-RV) When the king of Egypt was told that the Israelis had fled, he and his servants started thinking about their own people and they asked, “What have we done by letting the Israeli slaves go free?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EXO 14:5 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©