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Gen 20 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear GEN 20:9

◄ ← GEN 20:9 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּקְרָא
    2. 11807,11808
    3. And he/it called
    4. Then
    5. 7121
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_called
    8. S
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8229
    1. אֲבִימֶלֶךְ
    2. 11809
    3. ʼAⱱīmelek
    4. -
    5. 40
    6. S-Np
    7. Abimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Abimelech1; Y-1897
    10. 8230
    1. לְ,אַבְרָהָם
    2. 11810,11811
    3. (to) ʼAⱱrāhām
    4. Abraham
    5. 85
    6. S-R,Np
    7. (to),Abraham
    8. -
    9. Person=Abraham; Y-1897
    10. 8231
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 11812,11813
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8232
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 11814,11815
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8233
    1. מֶֽה
    2. 11816
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. O-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8234
    2. 11817
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 8235
    1. עָשִׂיתָ
    2. 11818
    3. have you done
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    7. have_you_done
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8236
    1. לָּ,נוּ
    2. 11819,11820
    3. to/for ourselves
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    7. to/for=ourselves
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8237
    1. וּ,מֶֽה
    2. 11821,11822
    3. and what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. SO-C,Ti
    7. and,what?
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8238
    2. 11823
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 8239
    1. חָטָאתִי
    2. 11824
    3. have I sinned
    4. -
    5. 2398
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. have_I_sinned
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8240
    1. לָ,ךְ
    2. 11825,11826
    3. to/for you(fs)
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp2fs
    7. to/for=you(fs)
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8241
    1. כִּי
    2. 11827
    3. (cmp)
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. (cmp)
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8242
    2. 11828
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 8243
    1. הֵבֵאתָ
    2. 11829
    3. you have brought
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vhp2ms
    7. you_have_brought
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8244
    1. עָלַ,י
    2. 11830,11831
    3. on me
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. on,me
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8245
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. 11832,11833
    3. and on
    4. -
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,on
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8246
    2. 11834
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 8247
    1. מַמְלַכְתִּ,י
    2. 11835,11836
    3. kingdom of my
    4. -
    5. 4467
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    7. kingdom_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8248
    1. חֲטָאָה
    2. 11837
    3. a sin
    4. -
    5. 2401
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. a_sin
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8249
    1. גְדֹלָה
    2. 11838
    3. great
    4. -
    6. O-Aafsa
    7. great
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8250
    1. מַעֲשִׂים
    2. 11839
    3. deeds
    4. -
    5. 4639
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. deeds
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8251
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 11840
    3. which
    4. that
    6. O-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8252
    1. לֹא
    2. 11841
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. O-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8253
    2. 11842
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 8254
    1. יֵעָשׂוּ
    2. 11843
    3. they will be done
    4. -
    6. V-VNi3mp
    7. they_will_be_done
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8255
    1. עָשִׂיתָ
    2. 11844
    3. you have done
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    7. you_have_done
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8256
    1. עִמָּדִ,י
    2. 11845,11846
    3. with me
    4. -
    5. 5978
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. with=me
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8257
    2. 11847
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 8258

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼAⱱīmelek _he/it_called (to)_ʼAⱱrāhām and_he/it_said to_him/it what have_you_done to/for_ourselves and_what have_I_sinned to/for_you(fs) (cmp) you_have_brought on_me and_on kingdom_of_my a_sin great deeds which not they_will_be_done you_have_done with_me.

OET (OET-RV) Then he sent for Abraham and asked him, “What have you done to us? What did I do to you that you would cause all this trouble for me and my people? What you did to me should never have happened.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יִּקְרָ֨א אֲבִימֶ֜לֶךְ לְ⁠אַבְרָהָ֗ם וַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר ל֜⁠וֹ מֶֽה־עָשִׂ֤יתָ לָּ֨⁠נוּ֙ וּ⁠מֶֽה־חָטָ֣אתִי לָ֔⁠ךְ כִּֽי־הֵבֵ֧אתָ עָלַ֛⁠י וְ⁠עַל־מַמְלַכְתִּ֖⁠י חֲטָאָ֣ה גְדֹלָ֑ה מַעֲשִׂים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־יֵֽעָשׂ֔וּ עָשִׂ֖יתָ עִמָּדִֽ⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called ʼAⱱīmelek (to),Abraham and=he/it_said to=him/it what you(ms)_have_done/made to/for=ourselves and,what? sinned to/for=you(fs) that/for/because/then/when brought on,me and,on kingdom_of,my guilt great things which/who not done you(ms)_have_done/made with=me )

In this verse, the pronouns him and you refer to Abraham, while the pronouns I, me, and us refer to Abimilech. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [Then Abimelech called for Abraham and said to him, “What have you done to us? And how have I sinned against you, Abraham, so that you brought a great sin on me, King Abimelech, and on my kingdom? Abraham, you have done deeds to me that should not be done]

Note 2 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר ל֜⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called ʼAⱱīmelek (to),Abraham and=he/it_said to=him/it what you(ms)_have_done/made to/for=ourselves and,what? sinned to/for=you(fs) that/for/because/then/when brought on,me and,on kingdom_of,my guilt great things which/who not done you(ms)_have_done/made with=me )

The way you translate this quote margin will depend on how you translate the rhetorical question that follows it. Alternate translation: [and asked him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

מֶֽה־עָשִׂ֤יתָ לָּ֨⁠נוּ֙

what (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called ʼAⱱīmelek (to),Abraham and=he/it_said to=him/it what you(ms)_have_done/made to/for=ourselves and,what? sinned to/for=you(fs) that/for/because/then/when brought on,me and,on kingdom_of,my guilt great things which/who not done you(ms)_have_done/made with=me )

Abimelech uses two rhetorical questions here to express his anger and to rebuke Abraham for what he had done. Consider whether or not a rhetorical question is the best way to communicate that in your language. Alternate translation: [You have treated us unjustly!] or [What you have done to us is not right!]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

וּ⁠מֶֽה־חָטָ֣אתִי לָ֔⁠ךְ כִּֽי

and,what? sinned to/for=you(fs) (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called ʼAⱱīmelek (to),Abraham and=he/it_said to=him/it what you(ms)_have_done/made to/for=ourselves and,what? sinned to/for=you(fs) that/for/because/then/when brought on,me and,on kingdom_of,my guilt great things which/who not done you(ms)_have_done/made with=me )

Alternate translation: [What did I do wrong to you so that] or [I never did anything wrong to you, but yet]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

הֵבֵ֧אתָ עָלַ֛⁠י וְ⁠עַל־מַמְלַכְתִּ֖⁠י חֲטָאָ֣ה גְדֹלָ֑ה

brought on,me and,on (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called ʼAⱱīmelek (to),Abraham and=he/it_said to=him/it what you(ms)_have_done/made to/for=ourselves and,what? sinned to/for=you(fs) that/for/because/then/when brought on,me and,on kingdom_of,my guilt great things which/who not done you(ms)_have_done/made with=me )

Make sure your punctuation here fits with how you translate this rhetorical question. Alternate translation: [you brought on me and my people the guilt of a terrible sin!] or [you have caused me and the kingdom that I rule to be guilty of sinning terribly!]

מַעֲשִׂים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־יֵֽעָשׂ֔וּ עָשִׂ֖יתָ עִמָּדִֽ⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called ʼAⱱīmelek (to),Abraham and=he/it_said to=him/it what you(ms)_have_done/made to/for=ourselves and,what? sinned to/for=you(fs) that/for/because/then/when brought on,me and,on kingdom_of,my guilt great things which/who not done you(ms)_have_done/made with=me )

Alternate translation: [No one should ever wrong someone the way you have wronged me!]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then
    3. 1987,6994
    5. 11807,11808
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8229
    1. ʼAⱱīmelek
    2. -
    3. 67
    5. 11809
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Abimelech1; Y-1897
    10. 8230
    1. he/it called
    2. Then
    3. 1987,6994
    5. 11807,11808
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8229
    1. (to) ʼAⱱrāhām
    2. Abraham
    3. 3705,451
    5. 11810,11811
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Abraham; Y-1897
    10. 8231
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 11812,11813
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8232
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 11814,11815
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8233
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    5. 11816
    6. O-Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8234
    1. have you done
    2. -
    3. 6035
    5. 11818
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8236
    1. to/for ourselves
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 11819,11820
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8237
    1. and what
    2. -
    3. 1987,4666
    5. 11821,11822
    6. SO-C,Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8238
    1. have I sinned
    2. -
    3. 2543
    5. 11824
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8240
    1. to/for you(fs)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 11825,11826
    6. S-R,Sp2fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8241
    1. (cmp)
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 11827
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8242
    1. you have brought
    2. -
    3. 1274
    5. 11829
    6. V-Vhp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8244
    1. on me
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    5. 11830,11831
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8245
    1. and on
    2. -
    3. 1987,5837
    5. 11832,11833
    6. S-C,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8246
    1. kingdom of my
    2. -
    3. 4476,1978
    5. 11835,11836
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8248
    1. a sin
    2. -
    3. 2203
    5. 11837
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8249
    1. great
    2. -
    3. 1513
    5. 11838
    6. O-Aafsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8250
    1. deeds
    2. -
    3. 4549
    5. 11839
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8251
    1. which
    2. that
    3. 238
    5. 11840
    6. O-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8252
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 11841
    6. O-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8253
    1. they will be done
    2. -
    3. 6035
    5. 11843
    6. V-VNi3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8255
    1. you have done
    2. -
    3. 6035
    5. 11844
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8256
    1. with me
    2. -
    3. 5683,1978
    5. 11845,11846
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 8257

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼAⱱīmelek _he/it_called (to)_ʼAⱱrāhām and_he/it_said to_him/it what have_you_done to/for_ourselves and_what have_I_sinned to/for_you(fs) (cmp) you_have_brought on_me and_on kingdom_of_my a_sin great deeds which not they_will_be_done you_have_done with_me.

OET (OET-RV) Then he sent for Abraham and asked him, “What have you done to us? What did I do to you that you would cause all this trouble for me and my people? What you did to me should never have happened.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 20:9 ↑ → ► ║ ©