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OET interlinear 1 SAM 2:20

◄ ← 1 SAM 2:20 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,בֵרַךְ
    2. 182578,182579
    3. And bless
    4. bless Then
    5. 1288
    6. SV-C,Vpq3ms
    7. and,bless
    8. S
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126195
    1. עֵלִי
    2. 182580
    3. ˊĒlī
    4. Eli
    5. 5941
    6. S-Np
    7. Eli
    8. -
    9. Person=Eli; Y-1165
    10. 126196
    1. אֶת
    2. 182581
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126197
    2. 182582
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126198
    1. אֶלְקָנָה
    2. 182583
    3. ʼElqānāh
    4. Elkanah
    5. 511
    6. O-Np
    7. Elkanah
    8. -
    9. Person=Elkanah; Y-1165
    10. 126199
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 182584,182585
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126200
    2. 182586
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126201
    1. אִשְׁתּ,וֹ
    2. 182587,182588
    3. his/its wife/woman
    4. -
    5. 802
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=wife/woman
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126202
    1. וְ,אָמַר
    2. 182589,182590
    3. and saying(ms)
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and=saying(ms)
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126203
    1. יָשֵׂם
    2. 182591
    3. may he appoint
    4. -
    6. V-Vqj3ms
    7. may_he_appoint
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126204
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 182592
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1165
    10. 126205
    1. לְ,ךָ
    2. 182593,182594
    3. to/for yourself(m)
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. to/for=yourself(m)
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126206
    1. זֶרַע
    2. 182595
    3. offspring
    4. -
    5. 2233
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. offspring
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126207
    1. מִן
    2. 182596
    3. from
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126208
    2. 182597
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126209
    1. הָ,אִשָּׁה
    2. 182598,182599
    3. the woman
    4. woman
    5. 802
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=woman
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126210
    1. הַ,זֹּאת
    2. 182600,182601
    3. the this
    4. -
    5. 2063
    6. S-Td,Pdxfs
    7. the,this
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126211
    1. תַּחַת
    2. 182602
    3. in place of
    4. place
    5. 8478
    6. S-R
    7. in_place_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126212
    1. הַ,שְּׁאֵלָה
    2. 182603,182604
    3. the petitioned
    4. -
    5. 7596
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,petitioned
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126213
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 182605
    3. which
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126214
    1. שָׁאַל
    2. 182606
    3. someone asked
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. someone_asked
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126215
    1. לַֽ,יהוָה
    2. 182607,182608
    3. to/for YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to/for=\nd YHWH\nd*
    8. -
    9. Y-1165; Person=God
    10. 126216
    1. וְ,הָלְכוּ
    2. 182609,182610
    3. and go
    4. -
    5. 1980
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,go
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126217
    1. לִ,מְקֹמ,וֹ
    2. 182611,182612,182613
    3. to home of their
    4. home
    5. 4725
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. to,home_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126218
    2. 182614
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126219

OET (OET-LV) And_ ˊĒlī _bless DOM ʼElqānāh and_DOM his/its_wife/woman and_saying(ms) YHWH may_he_appoint to/for_yourself(m) offspring from the_woman the_this in_place_of the_petitioned which someone_asked to/for_YHWH and_go to_home_of_their.

OET (OET-RV) Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife and say, “May Yahweh give more children for you through this woman in place of the boy dedicated to Yahweh.” Then they’d return home.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

וּ⁠בֵרַ֨ךְ עֵלִ֜י אֶת־אֶלְקָנָ֣ה וְ⁠אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֗⁠וֹ וְ⁠אָמַר֙

and,bless ˊĒlī DOM ʼElqānāh and=DOM his/its=wife/woman and=saying(ms)

This phrase expresses a single idea by using two words connected with and. The word say tells what Eli did in order to bless. Alternate translation: [And Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife by saying]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

זֶ֨רַע֙

seed/offspring

Eli is speaking as if children were seed that could be planted and grown. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [children]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

הַ⁠שְּׁאֵלָ֔ה

the,petitioned

Eli is using the term request by association to mean Samuel, whom Hannah requested from Yahweh. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [the son]

Note 4 topic: writing-pronouns

אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁאַ֖ל לַֽ⁠יהוָ֑ה

which/who made to/for=YHWH

Here the author is not using the pronoun one to refer to a specific person. Use an expression for this that would be natural in your language. Alternate translation: [who was requested of Yahweh]

Note 5 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

לִ⁠מְקֹמֽ⁠וֹ

to,home_of,their

Since the author is referring to Elkanah and his family, it might be more natural in your language to use the plural form. Alternate translation: [to their place]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:20 Eli would bless: Blessing was one of the functions of a priest (Num 6:23-27; Deut 10:8; 1 Chr 23:13). See study note on 1 Sam 1:17-18.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. bless Then
    3. 1922,1210
    5. 182578,182579
    6. SV-C,Vpq3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126195
    1. ˊĒlī
    2. Eli
    3. 5511
    5. 182580
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Eli; Y-1165
    10. 126196
    1. bless
    2. bless Then
    3. 1922,1210
    5. 182578,182579
    6. SV-C,Vpq3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126195
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 182581
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126197
    1. ʼElqānāh
    2. Elkanah
    3. 407
    5. 182583
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Elkanah; Y-1165
    10. 126199
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1922,363
    5. 182584,182585
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126200
    1. his/its wife/woman
    2. -
    3. 307
    5. 182587,182588
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126202
    1. and saying(ms)
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 182589,182590
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126203
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3238
    5. 182592
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1165
    10. 126205
    1. may he appoint
    2. -
    3. 7832
    5. 182591
    6. V-Vqj3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126204
    1. to/for yourself(m)
    2. -
    3. 3570
    5. 182593,182594
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126206
    1. offspring
    2. -
    3. 2008
    5. 182595
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126207
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 3968
    5. 182596
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126208
    1. the woman
    2. woman
    3. 1830,307
    5. 182598,182599
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126210
    1. the this
    2. -
    3. 1830,2078
    5. 182600,182601
    6. S-Td,Pdxfs
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126211
    1. in place of
    2. place
    3. 7996
    5. 182602
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126212
    1. the petitioned
    2. -
    3. 1830,7112
    5. 182603,182604
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126213
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 182605
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126214
    1. someone asked
    2. -
    3. 7457
    5. 182606
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126215
    1. to/for YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3570,3238
    5. 182607,182608
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1165; Person=God
    10. 126216
    1. and go
    2. -
    3. 1922,1875
    5. 182609,182610
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126217
    1. to home of their
    2. home
    3. 3570,4570
    5. 182611,182612,182613
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126218

OET (OET-LV) And_ ˊĒlī _bless DOM ʼElqānāh and_DOM his/its_wife/woman and_saying(ms) YHWH may_he_appoint to/for_yourself(m) offspring from the_woman the_this in_place_of the_petitioned which someone_asked to/for_YHWH and_go to_home_of_their.

OET (OET-RV) Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife and say, “May Yahweh give more children for you through this woman in place of the boy dedicated to Yahweh.” Then they’d return home.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 1 SAM 2:20 ↑ → ► ║ ©