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Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) If anyone borrows an animal from their neighbour and it gets injured or dies without the owner being with it, the person who borrowed it must pay compensation,![]()
OET-LV (EXO 22:13) [fn] and_because/when anyone he_will_ask from_with his/its_neighbour and_it_will_be_maimed or it_died owner(s)_of_its not with_him/it certainly_(make_restitution) he_will_make_restitution.
22:13 Note: KJB: Exod.22.14![]()
UHB 13 וְכִֽי־יִשְׁאַ֥ל אִ֛ישׁ מֵעִ֥ם רֵעֵ֖הוּ וְנִשְׁבַּ֣ר אוֹ־מֵ֑ת בְּעָלָ֥יו אֵין־עִמּ֖וֹ שַׁלֵּ֥ם יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃ ‡
(13 vəkiy-yishʼal ʼiysh mēˊim rēˊēhū vənishbar ʼō-mēt bəˊālāyv ʼēyn-ˊimmō shallēm yəshallēm.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX (EXO 22:13) Ἐὰν δὲ αἰτήσῃ τις παρὰ τοῦ πλησίον, καὶ συντριβῇ ἢ ἀποθάνῃ ἢ αἰχμάλωτον γένηται, ὁ δὲ κύριος μὴ ᾖ μετʼ αὐτοῦ, ἀποτίσει.
(Ean de aitaʸsaʸ tis para tou plaʸsion, kai suntribaʸ aʸ apothanaʸ aʸ aiⱪmalōton genaʸtai, ho de kurios maʸ aʸ metʼ autou, apotisei.)
BrTr (EXO 22:13) And if any one borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be wounded or die or be carried away, and the owner of it be not with it, he shall make compensation.
ULT If a man borrows from his neighbor and it is injured or dies without the owner with it, he shall surely compensate.
UST If someone borrows an animal from his neighbor, and if something hurts or kills that animal when its owner is not there, the one who borrowed it must pay the owner for the animal.
BSB & MSB If a man borrows [an animal] from his neighbor and it is injured or dies while its owner is not present, he must make full restitution.
OEB No OEB EXO 22:14 book available
WEBBE & WMBB “If a man borrows anything of his neighbour’s, and it is injured, or dies, its owner not being with it, he shall surely make restitution.
NET “If a man borrows an animal from his neighbor, and it is hurt or dies when its owner was not with it, the man who borrowed it will surely pay.
LSV And when a man asks for [anything] from his neighbor, and it has been hurt or has died—its owner not being with it—he certainly repays;
FBV If someone borrows a neighbor's animal and it's injured or dies while its owner is not present, they must pay compensation in full.
T4T If someone borrows an animal, and if that animal is hurt or dies when its owner is not there, the one who borrowed it must pay the owner for the animal.
LEB “ ‘If a man borrows from his neighbor and it is injured or dies while its owner is not with it, he will make restitution.
BBE If a man gets from his neighbour the use of one of his beasts, and it is damaged or put to death when the owner is not with it, he will certainly have to make payment for the loss.
Moff No Moff EXO 22:14 book available
JPS (EXO 22:13) (22-12) If it be torn in pieces, let him bring it for witness; he shall not make good that which was torn.
ASV And if a man borrow aught of his neighbor, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof not being with it, he shall surely make restitution.
DRA If a man borrow of his neighbour any of these things, and it be hurt or die, the owner not being present, he shall be obliged to make restitution.
YLT 'And when a man doth ask [anything] from his neighbour, and it hath been hurt or hath died — its owner not being with it — he doth certainly repay;
Drby — And if a man borrow anything of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, its owner not being with it, he shall fully make it good;
RV And if a man borrow aught of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof not being with it, he shall surely make restitution.
SLT And if a man shall ask from his friend, and being broken or dying, its lord not with it, recompensing, he shall recompense.
Wbstr And if a man shall borrow aught of his neighbor, and it shall be hurt, or die, the owner of it being not with it, he shall surely make it good.
KJB-1769 ¶ And if a man borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof being not with it, he shall surely make it good.
KJB-1611 ¶ And if a man borrowe ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof being not with it, he shall surely make it good.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from marking of added words (and possibly capitalisation and punctuation))
Bshps And if a man borowe ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or els dye, and the owner therof be not by: he shall surely make it good.
(And if a man borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or else dye, and the owner thereof be not by: he shall surely make it good.)
Gnva And if a man borow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or els die, the owner thereof not being by, he shall surely make it good.
(And if a man borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or else die, the owner thereof not being by, he shall surely make it good.)
Cvdl Yf a man borowe ought of his neghboure, and it be hurte, or dye, so that the owner therof be not by, then shall he make it good.
(If a man borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or dye, so that the owner thereof be not by, then shall he make it good.)
Wycl He that axith of his neiybore ony thing of these bi borewyng, and it is feblid, ether deed, while the lord is not present, he schal be constreyned to yelde; that if the lord is in presence,
(He that asketh/asks of his neighbour any thing of these by borrowing, and it is weakened, either deed, while the lord is not present, he shall be constrained to yield; that if the lord is in presence,)
Luth (EXO 22:13) Wenn es jemand von seinem Nächsten entlehnet, und wird beschädiget oder stirbt, daß sein Herr nicht dabei ist, so soll er‘s bezahlen.
(If/When it someone from his neighbour borrow, and becomes damaged or dies(v), that be Lord not included is, so should he’s pay_off.)
ClVg Qui a proximo suo quidquam horum mutuo postulaverit, et debilitatum aut mortuum fuerit domino non præsente, reddere compelletur.[fn]
(Who from the_next his_own anything of_these mutually may_have_required, and weakened or dead has_been master/dominate not/no present, to_return will_be_compelled.)
22.14 Qui a proximo, etc. A proximo mutuum postulamus, cum pro æterna remuneratione curam Dominici gregis suscipimus. Sed si timorem Dei, quasi pecuniam exigentis, semper ante oculos cordis ponimus, quasi in præsentia ejus semper sumus. Unde II Cor. 5: Scientes timorem Domini, hominibus suademus. Et alibi, II Cor. 12: Quasi coram Deo, in Christo loquimur. Mors ergo aut debilitas pecoris pastori non imputatur, si ejus curam strenue gessit, et quasi Deo præsente; aliter damnum reddere compellitur. Unde Matth. 5: Non exibit inde, donec reddat novissimum quadrantem.
22.14 Who from the_next, etc. From the_next borrowed we_require, when/with for eternal remuneration care Sunday of_the_flock we_undertake. But when/but_if fear(n) of_God, as_if money exacting, always before the_eyes of_the_heart we_put, as_if in/into/on presence his/her always we_are. From_where/who II Cor. 5: Knowing fear(n) Master, to_humans we_suggest. And elsewhere/otherwise, II Cor. 12: As_if before to_God, in/into/on to_Christ/Messiah we_are_talking. Death therefore or weakness cattle shepherd not/no is_imputed, when/but_if his/her care active carried_out, and as_if to_God present; otherwise loss/damage to_return is_compelled. From_where/who Matth. 5: Not/No will_go_out therefore/from_there, until give_back last/latest/rear a_quarter.
שַׁלֵּ֥ם יְשַׁלֵּֽם
(Some words not found in UHB: and=because/when borrows (a)_man from,with his/its=neighbour and,it_will_be_maimed or dies owner(s)_of,its not with=him/it to_restitute make_restitution )
Alternate translation: [must certainly repay with another animal] or [must certainly pay the owner for the animal]
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
וְנִשְׁבַּ֣ר אוֹ־מֵ֑ת
(Some words not found in UHB: and=because/when borrows (a)_man from,with his/its=neighbour and,it_will_be_maimed or dies owner(s)_of,its not with=him/it to_restitute make_restitution )
If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language, as modeled in the UST.