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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

Intro ← Index → ©

כסה

Strong’s: H3680

Associated OET lemmas: כָּסָה

Notes: Passage: RV PSA 143:9 · LV PSA 143:9 · Read together PSA 143:9
RSV NRSV ESV "I have fled ... for refuge" NIV "I hide myself" NJPS "I look for cover" REB "I seek refuge" GNT "I go for protection" CEV "I come for safety"

Authors: Enio R. Mueller

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: כָּסוּי · כְּסוּת · מִכְסֶה · מְכַסֶּה

Sense 1: to cover, to be covered

Semantic domains: Cover (002003001005)

Definition: = state or process by which a surface is covered by another object, ► often making this surface more or less invisible

Forms: vbpiel; vbpual; vbnif-

GEN 7:19: RV GEN 7:19 · LV GEN 7:19 · Read together GEN 7:19

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OET-RV GEN 7:19

19 Eventually the water on the earth got so deep that all the high mountains everywhere under the sky were under water—

OET-LV GEN 7:19

19 And_the_waters they_increased exceedingly exceedingly on the_earth/land and_ all_of the_mountains (the)_high which were_under all_of the_heavens _they_were_covered.

GEN 7:20: RV GEN 7:20 · LV GEN 7:20 · Read together GEN 7:20

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OET-RV GEN 7:20

20 in fact the water rose over seven metres above the tops of them.

OET-LV GEN 7:20

20 Fif- teen cubit[s] from_to_above the_waters they_increased and_ the_mountains _they_were_covered.
All 50 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 7:19–20 · LV GEN 7:19–20 · Read together GEN 7:19–20

EXO: RV EXO 14:28 · RV EXO 15:5 · RV EXO 15:10 · RV EXO 24:15–16 · RV EXO 29:13 · RV EXO 29:22 · RV EXO 40:34 · LV EXO 14:28 · LV EXO 15:5 · LV EXO 15:10 · LV EXO 24:15–16 · LV EXO 29:13 · LV EXO 29:22 · LV EXO 40:34 · Read together EXO 14:28 · Read together EXO 15:5 · Read together EXO 15:10 · Read together EXO 24:15–16 · Read together EXO 29:13 · Read together EXO 29:22 · Read together EXO 40:34

LEV: RV LEV 3:3 · RV LEV 3:9 · RV LEV 3:14 · RV LEV 4:8 · RV LEV 7:3 · RV LEV 13:12–13 · RV LEV 16:13 · LV LEV 3:3 · LV LEV 3:9 · LV LEV 3:14 · LV LEV 4:8 · LV LEV 7:3 · LV LEV 13:12–13 · LV LEV 16:13 · Read together LEV 3:3 · Read together LEV 3:9 · Read together LEV 3:14 · Read together LEV 4:8 · Read together LEV 7:3 · Read together LEV 13:12–13 · Read together LEV 16:13

NUM: RV NUM 9:15–16 · RV NUM 16:33 · RV NUM 16:42 · LV NUM 9:15–16 · LV NUM 16:33 · LV NUM 17:7 · Read together NUM 9:15–16 · Read together NUM 16:33 · Read together NUM 16:42

JOS: RV JOS 24:7 · LV JOS 24:7 · Read together JOS 24:7

KI1: RV KI1 7:18 · RV KI1 7:41–42 · LV KI1 7:18 · LV KI1 7:41–42 · Read together KI1 7:18 · Read together KI1 7:41–42

CH2: RV CH2 4:12–13 · RV CH2 5:8 · LV CH2 4:12–13 · LV CH2 5:8 · Read together CH2 4:12–13 · Read together CH2 5:8

JOB: RV JOB 15:27 · RV JOB 22:11 · RV JOB 38:34 · LV JOB 15:27 · LV JOB 22:11 · LV JOB 38:34 · Read together JOB 15:27 · Read together JOB 22:11 · Read together JOB 38:34

PSA: RV PSA 78:53 · RV PSA 80:10 · RV PSA 104:6 · RV PSA 104:9 · RV PSA 106:11 · RV PSA 106:17 · LV PSA 78:53 · LV PSA 80:11 · LV PSA 104:6 · LV PSA 104:9 · LV PSA 106:11 · LV PSA 106:17 · Read together PSA 78:53 · Read together PSA 80:10 · Read together PSA 104:6 · Read together PSA 104:9 · Read together PSA 106:11 · Read together PSA 106:17

ISA: RV ISA 11:9 · RV ISA 26:21 · LV ISA 11:9 · LV ISA 26:21 · Read together ISA 11:9 · Read together ISA 26:21

JER: RV JER 46:8 · RV JER 51:42 · LV JER 46:8 · LV JER 51:42 · Read together JER 46:8 · Read together JER 51:42

EZE: RV EZE 26:10 · RV EZE 26:19 · RV EZE 30:18 · RV EZE 38:9 · RV EZE 38:16 · RV EZE 41:16 · LV EZE 26:10 · LV EZE 26:19 · LV EZE 30:18 · LV EZE 38:9 · LV EZE 38:16 · LV EZE 41:16 · Read together EZE 26:10 · Read together EZE 26:19 · Read together EZE 30:18 · Read together EZE 38:9 · Read together EZE 38:16 · Read together EZE 41:16

HOS: RV HOS 10:8 · LV HOS 10:8 · Read together HOS 10:8

HAB: RV HAB 2:14 · LV HAB 2:14 · Read together HAB 2:14

Sense 2: to cover oneself

Semantic domains: Cover (002003001005)

Definition: = action by which humans cover part of their body with a veil, ► in order to make it invisible

Forms: vbpiel; vbhit-

GEN 24:65: RV GEN 24:65 · LV GEN 24:65 · Read together GEN 24:65

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OET-RV GEN 24:65

65 asking the slave, “Who’s that man out in the countryside who’s coming to meet us?”
 ¶ “He’s my master,” the slave replied, so she took the veil and covered herself.

OET-LV GEN 24:65

65 And_she/it_said to the_servant who the_man this who_is_walking in_the_field to_meet_us and_ the_servant _he/it_said he my_master and_she/it_took the_veil and_she_covered_herself.

GEN 38:14: RV GEN 38:14 · LV GEN 38:14 · Read together GEN 38:14

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OET-RV GEN 38:14

14 So she changed out of her widow’s clothes and covered herself with a veil and wrapped herself up. Then she sat at the entrance of Enayim which is on the road to Timnah. She was doing this because she had seen that Shela had grown up, but she hadn’t been given to him as a wife.

OET-LV GEN 38:14

14 And_she_removed the_clothes_of her_widowhood_of_her from_on_her and_she_covered with_veil and_she_wrapped_herself_up and_she_sat at_the_entrance_of Enaim which is_on the_road_of (of)_to_Timnāh if/because she_had_seen if/because_that Shēlāh he_had_grown_up and_she not she_had_been_given to_him/it to/for_(a)_woman.
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 24:65 · RV GEN 38:14 · LV GEN 24:65 · LV GEN 38:14 · Read together GEN 24:65 · Read together GEN 38:14

EZE: RV EZE 12:6 · RV EZE 12:12 · LV EZE 12:6 · LV EZE 12:12 · Read together EZE 12:6 · Read together EZE 12:12

Sense 3: to cover

Semantic domains: Cover (002003001005)

Definition: = causative action by which humans or deities cover a surface with their hands, a piece of cloth, a substance, or an object, ► often with the purpose of making this surface invisible or inaccessible

Forms: vbpiel

GEN 9:23: RV GEN 9:23 · LV GEN 9:23 · Read together GEN 9:23

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OET-RV GEN 9:23

23 So Shem and Yefet took a robe, and holding it between their shoulders they walked backwards into the tent and covered their father’s nakedness. (Their faces were towards the tent entrance, so they didn’t see his nakedness.)

OET-LV GEN 9:23

23 And_ Shēm and_Yefet/(Japheth) _he/it_took DOM the_garment and_they_put_it on the_shoulder_of both_of_them and_they_walked backwards and_they_covered DOM the_nakedness_of their_father_of_their and_faces_of_their were_backwards and_the_nakedness_of their_father_of_their not they_saw.

GEN 38:15: RV GEN 38:15 · LV GEN 38:15 · Read together GEN 38:15

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OET-RV GEN 38:15

15 In due course, Yehudah saw her and because she had covered her face, he thought she was a prostitute.

OET-LV GEN 38:15

15 And_he_saw_her Yəhūdāh and_he/it_considered_her/it to_a_prostitute if/because she_had_covered face_of_her.
All 28 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 9:23 · RV GEN 38:15 · LV GEN 9:23 · LV GEN 38:15 · Read together GEN 9:23 · Read together GEN 38:15

EXO: RV EXO 21:33 · RV EXO 26:13 · RV EXO 28:42 · LV EXO 21:33 · LV EXO 26:13 · LV EXO 28:42 · Read together EXO 21:33 · Read together EXO 26:13 · Read together EXO 28:42

LEV: RV LEV 17:13 · LV LEV 17:13 · Read together LEV 17:13

NUM: RV NUM 4:5 · RV NUM 4:8–9 · RV NUM 4:11–12 · RV NUM 4:15 · LV NUM 4:5 · LV NUM 4:8–9 · LV NUM 4:11–12 · LV NUM 4:15 · Read together NUM 4:5 · Read together NUM 4:8–9 · Read together NUM 4:11–12 · Read together NUM 4:15

DEU: RV DEU 23:13 · LV DEU 23:14 · Read together DEU 23:13

JDG: RV JDG 4:18–19 · LV JDG 4:18–19 · Read together JDG 4:18–19

SA1: RV SA1 19:13 · LV SA1 19:13 · Read together SA1 19:13

KI1: RV KI1 1:1 · LV KI1 1:1 · Read together KI1 1:1

PSA: RV PSA 147:8 · LV PSA 147:8 · Read together PSA 147:8

ISA: RV ISA 6:2 · LV ISA 6:2 · Read together ISA 6:2

EZE: RV EZE 1:11 · RV EZE 1:23 · RV EZE 16:8 · RV EZE 24:7–8 · RV EZE 31:15 · RV EZE 32:7 · LV EZE 1:11 · LV EZE 1:23 · LV EZE 16:8 · LV EZE 24:7–8 · LV EZE 31:15 · LV EZE 32:7 · Read together EZE 1:11 · Read together EZE 1:23 · Read together EZE 16:8 · Read together EZE 24:7–8 · Read together EZE 31:15 · Read together EZE 32:7

HOS: RV HOS 2:9 · LV HOS 2:11 · Read together HOS 2:9

MAL: RV MAL 2:13 · LV MAL 2:13 · Read together MAL 2:13

Sense 4: to wear, to be clothed

Semantic domains: Dress (002003001007)

Definition: literally: to be covered; hence: = state in which humans are wearing a particular kind of clothing

Forms: vbhit-; vbpual

KI2 19:2: RV KI2 19:2 · LV KI2 19:2 · Read together KI2 19:2

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OET-RV KI2 19:2

2 He sent his palace manager Elyakim and the scribe Shevna, along with the elders of the priests, all dressed in sackcloth, to Amots’s son Yeshayah (Isaiah) the prophet

OET-LV KI2 19:2

2 And_he_sent DOM ʼElyāqīm who was_over the_house and_Sheⱱnāʼ the_secretary and_DOM the_elders_of the_priests covered with_sackcloth(s) to Yəshaˊyāh/(Isaiah) the_prophet the_son_of ʼĀmōʦ.

CH1 21:16: RV CH1 21:16 · LV CH1 21:16 · Read together CH1 21:16

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OET-RV CH1 21:16

16 As David looked up, he saw Yahweh’s messenger standing between the earth and the heavens, holding his sword stretched out over Yerushalem. Then David and the elders, who were all dressed in sackcloth, fell to their knees and bowed their faces to the ground.

OET-LV CH1 21:16

16 And_ Dāvid _he_lifted_up DOM eyes_of_his and_he/it_saw DOM the_messenger_of YHWH standing between the_earth/land and_between the_heavens and_sword_of_his was_drawn in_his/its_hand it_was_stretched_out over Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_ Dāvid and_the_elders covered in_sackcloth(s) _he_fell on faces_of_their.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

KI2: RV KI2 19:2 · LV KI2 19:2 · Read together KI2 19:2

CH1: RV CH1 21:16 · LV CH1 21:16 · Read together CH1 21:16

ISA: RV ISA 37:2 · LV ISA 37:2 · Read together ISA 37:2

Sense 5: to put on

Semantic domains: Dress (002003001007)

Definition: literally: to cover oneself; hence: = action by which humans put on a particular kind of clothing

Forms: vbhit-; vbpiel

DEU 22:12: RV DEU 22:12 · LV DEU 22:12 · Read together DEU 22:12

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OET-RV DEU 22:12

12 Twist threads together to make tassels and sew them onto the four corners of your cloak.

OET-LV DEU 22:12

12 Tassels you_will_make for_yourself on the_four the_corners_of your_covering_of_your which you_will_cover with_it.

KI1 11:29: RV KI1 11:29 · LV KI1 11:29 · Read together KI1 11:29

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OET-RV KI1 11:29

29 One time when Yarov’am was away from Yerushalem (Jerusalem), the prophet Ahiyah the Shiloni met him on the road. He was wearing a brand-new a new cloak, and there was just the two by themselves in the countryside.

OET-LV KI1 11:29

29 And_he/it_was at_time (the)_that and_Yāroⱱˊām he_had_gone_out from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_ ʼAḩiyyāh the_Shilōnī the_prophet _he_found DOM_him/it on_way and_he was_covering_himself with_a_cloak new and_the_two_of_of_them they_alone were_in_country.
All 7 recorded passages for this sense

DEU: RV DEU 22:12 · LV DEU 22:12 · Read together DEU 22:12

KI1: RV KI1 11:29 · LV KI1 11:29 · Read together KI1 11:29

KI2: RV KI2 19:1 · LV KI2 19:1 · Read together KI2 19:1

ISA: RV ISA 37:1 · RV ISA 59:6 · LV ISA 37:1 · LV ISA 59:6 · Read together ISA 37:1 · Read together ISA 59:6

JNA: RV JNA 3:6 · RV JNA 3:8 · LV JNA 3:6 · LV JNA 3:8 · Read together JNA 3:6 · Read together JNA 3:8

Sense 6: to dress

Semantic domains: Dress (002003001007)

Definition: literally: to cover; hence: = causative action by which humans or deities cause (other) humans to put on clothing

Forms: vbpiel

ISA 58:7: RV ISA 58:7 · LV ISA 58:7 · Read together ISA 58:7

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OET-RV ISA 58:7

7 Isn’t it to share your food with those who are hungry,
 ⇔ ≈ and to bring the poor, homeless people into your house?
 ⇔ When you see someone naked, clothe them,
 ⇔ ≈ and don’t hide yourself from your own relatives.

OET-LV ISA 58:7

7 Am_not is_it_to_break for_person bread_of_your and_poor_people homeless_people you_will_bring a_house if/because you_will_see the_naked and_you_will_cover_him and_from_your_own_of_flesh not you_will_hide_yourself.

EZE 16:10: RV EZE 16:10 · LV EZE 16:10 · Read together EZE 16:10

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OET-RV EZE 16:10

10 Then I dressed you in embroidered clothes and put leather sandals on your feet. I wrapped you in fine linen, then covered you with silk.

OET-LV EZE 16:10

10 And_I_clothed_you multicoloured_material and_I_shod_you leather and_I_wrapped_your_head with_(the)_linen and_I_covered_you silk.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

ISA: RV ISA 58:7 · LV ISA 58:7 · Read together ISA 58:7

EZE: RV EZE 16:10 · RV EZE 16:18 · RV EZE 18:7 · RV EZE 18:16 · LV EZE 16:10 · LV EZE 16:18 · LV EZE 18:7 · LV EZE 18:16 · Read together EZE 16:10 · Read together EZE 16:18 · Read together EZE 18:7 · Read together EZE 18:16

Sense 7: to openly engage (in an activity)

Semantic domains: Engage (002003003010)

Definition: literally: to cover (one's clothes with a particular activity); hence, probably: = action by which humans engage in an activity and take full responsibility for the result

Forms: vbpiel

MAL 2:16: RV MAL 2:16 · LV MAL 2:16 · Read together MAL 2:16

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OET-RV MAL 2:16

16 “Indeed, I hate divorce,” says Yahweh, the god of Yisrael, “and so-called ‘good people’ who are actually cruel,” says army-commander Yahweh. “So listen to your consciences and don’t be unfaithful.”

OET-LV MAL 2:16

16 If/because he_hates sending_away YHWH the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_says and_he_will_cover violence over clothing_of_his YHWH soldiers/messengers he_says and_you(pl)_will_take_heed in_spirit_of_your(pl) and_not you(pl)_must_act_treacherously.

Sense 8: to keep from

Semantic domains: Non-Engage (002003003011)

Definition: literally: to cover (a certain attitude from someone); hence, probably: = causative action by which deities prevent humans from adopting a certain atittude

Forms: vbpiel

JOB 33:17: RV JOB 33:17 · LV JOB 33:17 · Read together JOB 33:17

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OET-RV JOB 33:17

17 to turn people aside from their activities,
 ⇔ and to stop them from becoming proud.

OET-LV JOB 33:17

17 To_turn_aside a_person a_deed and_pride from_a_man he_will_cover.

Sense 9: to cover > to overwhelm

Semantic domains: Happen (002002003003)

Definition: literally: to cover; hence: = process by which certain events happen with a great intensity and are often more than the recipient can bear

Forms: vbpiel

JOB 23:17: RV JOB 23:17 · LV JOB 23:17 · Read together JOB 23:17

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OET-RV JOB 23:17

17 I haven’t been silenced when facing the darkness,
 ⇔ or by the fog that covers my face.

OET-LV JOB 23:17

17 If/because not I_have_been_silenced from_face/in_front_of darkness and_from_before_of_me gloom it_covers.

PSA 44:20: RV PSA 44:19 · LV PSA 44:20 · Read together PSA 44:19

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OET-RV PSA 44:19

19 But you’ve crushed us out where the jackals live,
 ⇔ and you’ve covered over us with dark blackness.

OET-LV PSA 44:20

20  If/because you_have_crushed_us in_a_place_of jackals and_you_have_covered over_us with_deep_darkness.
All 10 recorded passages for this sense

JOB: RV JOB 23:17 · LV JOB 23:17 · Read together JOB 23:17

PSA: RV PSA 44:19 · RV PSA 55:5 · RV PSA 140:9 · LV PSA 44:20 · LV PSA 55:6 · LV PSA 140:10 · Read together PSA 44:19 · Read together PSA 55:5 · Read together PSA 140:9

ISA: RV ISA 60:2 · LV ISA 60:2 · Read together ISA 60:2

JER: RV JER 3:25 · LV JER 3:25 · Read together JER 3:25

EZE: RV EZE 7:18 · LV EZE 7:18 · Read together EZE 7:18

OBA: RV OBA 1:10 · LV OBA 1:10 · Read together OBA 1:10

MIC: RV MIC 7:10 · LV MIC 7:10 · Read together MIC 7:10

HAB: RV HAB 2:17 · LV HAB 2:17 · Read together HAB 2:17

Sense 10: to cover (one's) face

Semantic domains: Happen (002002003003)

Definition: literally: to cover (one's) face; hence: = process by which certain events happen with a great intensity and its results are visible in the recipient's facial expression

Forms: vbpiel

Collocations: כסה פָּנֶה

PSA 44:16: RV PSA 44:15 · LV PSA 44:16 · Read together PSA 44:15

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OET-RV PSA 44:15

15 My dishonour is on my mind all day,
 ⇔ and my shame has overwhelmed me

OET-LV PSA 44:16

16  All_of the_day ignominy_of_my is_before_me and_the_shame_of my_face_of_my it_has_covered_me.

PSA 69:8: RV PSA 69:7 · LV PSA 69:8 · Read together PSA 69:7

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OET-RV PSA 69:7

7 I’ve been ridiculed for following you—
 ⇔ ≈ shame has covered my face.

OET-LV PSA 69:8

8  If/because on_you I_have_borne reproach ignominy it_has_covered face_of_my.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

PSA: RV PSA 44:15 · RV PSA 69:7 · LV PSA 44:16 · LV PSA 69:8 · Read together PSA 44:15 · Read together PSA 69:7

JER: RV JER 51:51 · LV JER 51:51 · Read together JER 51:51

Sense 11: to fill (one's) hands with (something)

Semantic domains: Hold (002003001010)

Definition: literally: to cover (a substance) over one's hands; hence, probably: = action by which deities grab hold of a certain substance

Forms: vbpiel

Collocations: כסה עַל־כַּפִַּים

JOB 36:32: RV JOB 36:32 · LV JOB 36:32 · Read together JOB 36:32

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OET-RV JOB 36:32

32 He directs the lightning with his hands,
 ⇔ ≈ and instructs it where to strike.

OET-LV JOB 36:32

32 Over palms he_covers light and_he/it_commanded on/upon_it(f) (in)_an_assailant.

Sense 12: to cover > to forgive

Semantic domains: Innocent (002003003014)

Core domains: Responsibility (145); Behavior (017)

Definition: literally: to cover; hence: = action by which humans or deities no longer hold (other) humans responsible for certain actions

Forms: vbpiel; vbqal-ptcp (passive)

DEU 13:9: RV DEU 13:8 · LV DEU 13:9 · Read together DEU 13:8

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OET-RV DEU 13:8

8 Don’t give in to them, or take notice of them. Don’t even feel sympathy for them or cover up for them,

OET-LV DEU 13:9

9  Not you_will_yield to_him/it and_not you_will_listen to_him/it and_not eye_of_your it_will_look_with_pity on/upon/above_him/it and_not you_will_spare_him and_not you_will_cover on/upon/above_him/it.

NEH 3:37: RV NEH 4:5 · LV NEH 3:37 · Read together NEH 4:5

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OET-RV NEH 4:5

5 Don’t just cover over their evil, and don’t just ignore their sin, because they’ve repeatedly made the workers get angry.”

OET-LV NEH 3:37

37  And_do_not cover over iniquity_of_their and_sin_of_their from_before_face_of_you not let_it_be_wiped_out if/because they_have_provoked_to_anger to_before the_builders.
All 6 recorded passages for this sense

DEU: RV DEU 13:8 · LV DEU 13:9 · Read together DEU 13:8

NEH: RV NEH 4:5 · LV NEH 3:37 · Read together NEH 4:5

PSA: RV PSA 32:1 · RV PSA 85:2 · LV PSA 32:1 · LV PSA 85:3 · Read together PSA 32:1 · Read together PSA 85:2

PRO: RV PRO 10:12 · RV PRO 17:9 · LV PRO 10:12 · LV PRO 17:9 · Read together PRO 10:12 · Read together PRO 17:9

Sense 13: to conceal

Semantic domains: Non-Know (002004002008)

Core domains: Mind (106); Secrecy (153); Communication (041)

Definition: literally: to cover (information); hence: = causative action by which humans or deities keep certain information hidden from others

Forms: vbqal-; vbpiel; vbnif- (passive); vbpual (passive)

GEN 18:17: RV GEN 18:17 · LV GEN 18:17 · Read together GEN 18:17

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OET-RV GEN 18:17

17 Then Yahweh said to himself, “Should I hide what I’m about to do from Avraham?

OET-LV GEN 18:17

17 And_YHWH he_said be_ will_I _concealing from_ʼAⱱrāhām that_which I am_about_to_do.

GEN 37:26: RV GEN 37:26 · LV GEN 37:26 · Read together GEN 37:26

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OET-RV GEN 37:26

26 Then Yehudah (Judah) said to his brothers, “What will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood?

OET-LV GEN 37:26

26 And_ Yəhūdāh/(Judah) _he/it_said to brothers_of_his what is_the_profit that/for/because/then/when we_will_kill DOM brother_of_our and_we_will_conceal DOM blood_of_his.
All 15 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 18:17 · RV GEN 37:26 · LV GEN 18:17 · LV GEN 37:26 · Read together GEN 18:17 · Read together GEN 37:26

JOB: RV JOB 16:18 · RV JOB 31:33 · LV JOB 16:18 · LV JOB 31:33 · Read together JOB 16:18 · Read together JOB 31:33

PSA: RV PSA 32:5 · RV PSA 40:10 · LV PSA 32:5 · LV PSA 40:11 · Read together PSA 32:5 · Read together PSA 40:10

PRO: RV PRO 10:6 · RV PRO 10:11 · RV PRO 10:18 · RV PRO 11:13 · RV PRO 12:16 · RV PRO 12:23 · RV PRO 26:26 · RV PRO 28:13 · LV PRO 10:6 · LV PRO 10:11 · LV PRO 10:18 · LV PRO 11:13 · LV PRO 12:16 · LV PRO 12:23 · LV PRO 26:26 · LV PRO 28:13 · Read together PRO 10:6 · Read together PRO 10:11 · Read together PRO 10:18 · Read together PRO 11:13 · Read together PRO 12:16 · Read together PRO 12:23 · Read together PRO 26:26 · Read together PRO 28:13

ECC: RV ECC 6:4 · LV ECC 6:4 · Read together ECC 6:4

Sense 14: to cover

Semantic domains: Quantity (002001001042)

Core domains: Quantity (138)

Definition: literally: to cover; hence: = state in which objects are present in a very great quantity

Forms: vbpiel; vbpual

EXO 8:2: RV EXO 8:6 · LV EXO 8:2 · Read together EXO 8:6

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OET-RV EXO 8:6

6 So Aharon reached out his hand over the Mitsri (Egyptian) water supplies and frogs came up and covered the land of Mitsrayim.

OET-LV EXO 8:2

2  And_ ʼAhₐron _he_stretched_out DOM his/its_hand over the_waters_of Miʦrayim and_ the_frog[s] _it_went_up and_it_covered DOM the_land_of Miʦrayim.

EXO 10:5: RV EXO 10:5 · LV EXO 10:5 · Read together EXO 10:5

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OET-RV EXO 10:5

5 They’ll cover the ground so that no one will even be able to see it, and they’ll devour whatever remains after the hail. Plus they’ll devour every tree growing in the countryside.

OET-LV EXO 10:5

5 And_it_will_cover DOM the_eye_of the_earth/land and_not anyone_will_be_able for_seeing DOM the_earth/land and_he/it_will_eat DOM the_remainder_of the_escaped_thing (the)_that_which_remains to/for_you(pl) from the_hail and_he/it_will_eat DOM every_of the_tree which_is_sprouting to/for_you(pl) from the_field.
All 9 recorded passages for this sense

EXO: RV EXO 8:6 · RV EXO 10:5 · RV EXO 10:15 · RV EXO 16:13 · LV EXO 8:2 · LV EXO 10:5 · LV EXO 10:15 · LV EXO 16:13 · Read together EXO 8:6 · Read together EXO 10:5 · Read together EXO 10:15 · Read together EXO 16:13

NUM: RV NUM 22:5 · RV NUM 22:11 · LV NUM 22:5 · LV NUM 22:11 · Read together NUM 22:5 · Read together NUM 22:11

JOB: RV JOB 21:26 · LV JOB 21:26 · Read together JOB 21:26

PRO: RV PRO 24:31 · LV PRO 24:31 · Read together PRO 24:31

ISA: RV ISA 60:6 · LV ISA 60:6 · Read together ISA 60:6

Sense 15: to ask for protection

Semantic domains: Safe (002003003018)

Core domains: Security (152)

Definition: literally: to cover to someone; hence, possibly: = action by which humans expect safety from a deity

Forms: vbpiel

PSA 143:9: RV PSA 143:9 · LV PSA 143:9 · Read together PSA 143:9

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OET-RV PSA 143:9

9 Rescue me from my enemies, Yahweh—
 ⇔ I trust you as my protector.

OET-LV PSA 143:9

9 Deliver_me from_enemies_of_my Oh_YHWH to_you I_have_covered.

Sense 16: to hide

Semantic domains: Safe (002003003018)

Core domains: Security (152)

Definition: literally: to cover (someone) in the shadow of (one's) hand; hence: = causative action by which deities provide protection to humans

Forms: vbpiel

ISA 51:16: RV ISA 51:16 · LV ISA 51:16 · Read together ISA 51:16

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OET-RV ISA 51:16

16 I’ve given you my messages to proclaim,
 ⇔ and I’ve protected you with my hand—
 ⇔ planting the skies and founding the earth,
 ⇔ and telling Tsiyon (Zion) that you are my people.

OET-LV ISA 51:16

16 And_I_have_put words/messages_of_my in_mouth_of_your and_with_the_shadow_of my_hand_of_my I_have_covered_you to_plant the_heavens and_to_found the_earth and_to_say to_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) people_of_are_my you.

Sense 17: to cover > to fill

Semantic domains: Space (002002001016)

Definition: literally: to cover; hence: = state in which a certain condition is visible over a very large area

Forms: vbpiel

JOB 36:30: RV JOB 36:30 · LV JOB 36:30 · Read together JOB 36:30

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OET-RV JOB 36:30

30 Listen, he spreads his lightning out,
 ⇔ and he covers the depths of the sea.

OET-LV JOB 36:30

30 THERE he_spreads_out on/upon/above_him/it light_of_his and_the_roots_of the_sea he_covers.

HAB 3:3: RV HAB 3:3 · LV HAB 3:3 · Read together HAB 3:3

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OET-RV HAB 3:3

3 God came in from Teyman in Edom,
 ⇔ and the sinless one from Mt. Paran. (Instrumental break.)
 ⇔ His splendour blanketed the skies,
 ⇔ ≈ and the earth was full of his praise.

OET-LV HAB 3:3

3 god from_Tēymān he_comes and_the_holy_one from_hill of_Pāʼrān Şelāh splendour_of_his it_has_covered the_heavens and_praise_of_his the_earth/land it_has_filled.

Sense 18: to cover (someone's) face > to make (someone) blind

Semantic domains: Unable (002001001062)

Core domains: Ability (001); Senses (154)

Definition: literally: to cover (someone's) face; hence: = causative action by which deities make it impossible for humans to see certain things

Forms: vbpiel

Collocations: כסה פָּנֶה

JOB 9:24: RV JOB 9:24 · LV JOB 9:24 · Read together JOB 9:24

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OET-RV JOB 9:24

24 The world has been given over to someone wicked.
 ⇔ He covers the judges eyes—so who did it?

OET-LV JOB 9:24

24 A_land it_has_been_given in_the_hand_of a_wicked_person the_faces_of its_judges he_covers if not then who is_it.

ISA 29:10: RV ISA 29:10 · LV ISA 29:10 · Read together ISA 29:10

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OET-RV ISA 29:10

10 because Yahweh has poured a spirit of deep sleep out onto you all,
 ⇔ and has shut your prophets’ eyes,
 ⇔ ≈ and has covered your visionaries’ heads.

OET-LV ISA 29:10

10 If/because he_has_poured_out on_you(pl) YHWH a_spirit_of deep_sleep and_he_has_shut DOM your(pl)_eyes DOM the_prophets and_DOM heads_of_your(pl) the_seers he_has_covered.