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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Isa C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52 C53 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66
Isa 16 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14
OET (OET-LV) If/because the_terraced_fields_of Ḩeshbōn it_has_languished the_vine[s]_of Səⱱām rulers_of nations they_have_struck_down its_choice_of_grapes to Yaˊzēr/(Jazer) they_reached they_wandered the_wilderness shoots_of_its they_were_spread_out they_passed_over the_sea.
OET (OET-RV) because Heshbon’s fields have dried up
⇔
as have Sevmah’s grapevines.
⇔
The rulers of nations have trampled down its best grapevines.
⇔
They reached Yazer—wandering through the wilderness.
⇔
Its shoots spread out—passing over the ocean.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
שַׁדְמוֹת֩ חֶשְׁבּ֨וֹן אֻמְלָ֜ל
fields_of Ḩeshbōn withered
Isaiah is speaking of the fields of Heshbon as if they were a living thing that could be enfeebled. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the crops in the fields of Heshbon have failed]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
שְׂרוּקֶּ֔יהָ
its_choice_of,grapes
Isaiah is speaking as if Sibmah’s valuable resources were choice vines that could be stomped. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [its finest crops]
Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns
עַד־יַעְזֵ֥ר נָגָ֖עוּ
until Yaˊzēr/(Jazer) reached
The pronoun They refers to the choice vines of Sibmah. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [They, the vines, reached to Jazer]
Note 4 topic: writing-pronouns
שְׁלֻ֣חוֹתֶ֔יהָ נִטְּשׁ֖וּ
shoots_of,its spread_abroad
The pronoun its refers to the vine of Sibmah. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [the shoots of Sibmah’s vine spread out]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
עַד־יַעְזֵ֥ר נָגָ֖עוּ תָּ֣עוּ מִדְבָּ֑ר שְׁלֻ֣חוֹתֶ֔יהָ נִטְּשׁ֖וּ עָ֥בְרוּ יָֽם
until Yaˊzēr/(Jazer) reached spread wilderness shoots_of,its spread_abroad crossed_over sea
Isaiah is speaking of the vines and shoots as if they were living things that could reach, wander, spread out, and pass on. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [The vines extended to Jazer, they spread into the wilderness; its shoots spread out, they reached to the sea]
OET (OET-LV) If/because the_terraced_fields_of Ḩeshbōn it_has_languished the_vine[s]_of Səⱱām rulers_of nations they_have_struck_down its_choice_of_grapes to Yaˊzēr/(Jazer) they_reached they_wandered the_wilderness shoots_of_its they_were_spread_out they_passed_over the_sea.
OET (OET-RV) because Heshbon’s fields have dried up
⇔
as have Sevmah’s grapevines.
⇔
The rulers of nations have trampled down its best grapevines.
⇔
They reached Yazer—wandering through the wilderness.
⇔
Its shoots spread out—passing over the ocean.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.