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Isa 24 V1 V2 V3 V4 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear ISA 24:5

◄ ← ISA 24:5 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 415759,415760,415761
    3. And the earth
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-C,Td,Ncbsa
    7. and=the=earth
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290407
    1. חָנְפָה
    2. 415762
    3. it has been polluted
    4. -
    5. 2610
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_has_been_polluted
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290408
    1. תַּחַת
    2. 415763
    3. under
    4. -
    5. 8478
    6. S-R
    7. under
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290409
    1. יֹשְׁבֶי,הָ
    2. 415764,415765
    3. inhabitants of its
    4. its inhabitants
    5. 3427
    6. S-Vqrmpc,Sp3fs
    7. inhabitants_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290410
    1. כִּי
    2. 415766
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290411
    2. 415767
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 290412
    1. עָבְרוּ
    2. 415768
    3. they have transgressed
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_have_transgressed
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290413
    1. תוֹרֹת
    2. 415769
    3. laws
    4. -
    5. 8451
    6. S-Ncfpa
    7. laws
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290414
    1. חָלְפוּ
    2. 415770
    3. they have overstepped
    4. -
    5. 2498
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_have_overstepped
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290415
    1. חֹק
    2. 415771
    3. +the decree
    4. decree
    5. 2706
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. [the]_decree
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290416
    1. הֵפֵרוּ
    2. 415772
    3. they have broken
    4. -
    6. V-Vhp3cp
    7. they_have_broken
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290417
    1. בְּרִית
    2. 415773
    3. +the covenant of
    4. agreement
    5. 1285
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. [the]_covenant_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290418
    1. עוֹלָם
    2. 415774
    3. perpetuity
    4. -
    5. 5769
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. perpetuity
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290419
    2. 415775
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 290420

OET (OET-LV) And_the_earth it_has_been_polluted under inhabitants_of_its if/because they_have_transgressed laws they_have_overstepped the_decree they_have_broken the_covenant_of perpetuity.

OET (OET-RV) The world has been defiled by its inhabitants
 ⇔ because they’ve broken the laws,
 ⇔ disregarded the decree,
 ⇔ broken the eternal agreement.[fn]

24:5 Perhaps referring to the instructions given to Noah and family in Genesis 9:1.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠הָ⁠אָ֥רֶץ חָנְפָ֖ה תַּ֣חַת יֹשְׁבֶ֑י⁠הָ

and=the=earth defiled below/instead_of inhabitants_of,its

The expression the earth is polluted is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who does the action, the context indicates that it is the people who live on the earth. Alternate translation: [And its dwellers have polluted the earth]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם

covenant_of everlasting

Isaiah is using the possessive form to describe a covenant that is characterized by eternity. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [text] Alternate translation: [the eternal covenant]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

הֵפֵ֖רוּ בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם

broken covenant_of everlasting

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of eternity, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [they have broken the eternal covenant]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And the earth
    2. -
    3. 1987,1893,422
    5. 415759,415760,415761
    6. S-C,Td,Ncbsa
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290407
    1. it has been polluted
    2. -
    3. 2583
    5. 415762
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290408
    1. under
    2. -
    3. 8310
    5. 415763
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290409
    1. inhabitants of its
    2. its inhabitants
    3. 3311,1978
    5. 415764,415765
    6. S-Vqrmpc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290410
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 415766
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290411
    1. they have transgressed
    2. -
    3. 5896
    5. 415768
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290413
    1. laws
    2. -
    3. 8437
    5. 415769
    6. S-Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290414
    1. they have overstepped
    2. -
    3. 2554
    5. 415770
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290415
    1. +the decree
    2. decree
    3. 2699
    5. 415771
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290416
    1. they have broken
    2. -
    3. 6411
    5. 415772
    6. V-Vhp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290417
    1. +the covenant of
    2. agreement
    3. 911
    5. 415773
    6. O-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290418
    1. perpetuity
    2. -
    3. 6106
    5. 415774
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290419

OET (OET-LV) And_the_earth it_has_been_polluted under inhabitants_of_its if/because they_have_transgressed laws they_have_overstepped the_decree they_have_broken the_covenant_of perpetuity.

OET (OET-RV) The world has been defiled by its inhabitants
 ⇔ because they’ve broken the laws,
 ⇔ disregarded the decree,
 ⇔ broken the eternal agreement.[fn]

24:5 Perhaps referring to the instructions given to Noah and family in Genesis 9:1.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 24:5 ↑ → ► ║ ©