OET interlinear ISA 24:7

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

אָבַ֥ל תִּיר֖וֹשׁ

dries_up new_wine

Isaiah is speaking of the new wine as if it were a living thing that could mourn. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [The production of new wine has failed]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

אֻמְלְלָה גָ֑פֶן

languishes vine

The expression the vine is enfeebled is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who does the action, the context indicates that it is Yahweh. Alternate translation: [Yahweh has weakened the vine]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

שִׂמְחֵי לֵֽב

merry_of heart

Isaiah is using the adjective glad as a noun to mean people who are glad. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [those who are glad of heart] or the merrymakers

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

שִׂמְחֵי לֵֽב

merry_of heart

Here, heart represents “inner feelings.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [those who feel glad within]