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Isa 9 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21

OET interlinear ISA 9:3

◄ ← ISA 9:3 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

Used in these topics: Advent (all) · Advent Christmas

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286255
    1. הִרְבִּיתָ
    2. רָבָה
    3. You will multiply
    4. You multiplied
    5. H7235a ↗
    6. V-Vhp2ms
    7. you_will_multiply
    8. S
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286256
    1. הַ,גּוֹי
    2. הַ · גּוֹי
    3. the nation
    4. the nation
    5. H1471a ↗
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,nation
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286257
    1. לא
    2. -
    3. to it
    4. -
    5. H3808 ↗
    6. -Tn
    7. to,it
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286258
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286259
    1. הִגְדַּלְתָּ
    2. גָּדַל
    3. you will magnify
    4. You've
    5. H1431 ↗
    6. V-Vhp2ms
    7. you_will_magnify
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286260
    1. הַ,שִּׂמְחָה
    2. הַ · שִׂמְחָה
    3. the rejoicing
    4. -
    5. H8057 ↗
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,rejoicing
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286261
    1. שָׂמְחוּ
    2. שָׂמַח
    3. they will rejoice
    4. ≈They ≈celebrate
    5. H8055 ↗
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_will_rejoice
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286262
    1. לְ,פָנֶי,ךָ
    2. לְ · פָּנֶה · הוּא
    3. to your face
    4. front
    5. H6440 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    7. to=your=face
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286263
    1. כְּ,שִׂמְחַת
    2. כְּ · שִׂמְחָה
    3. like the rejoicing of
    4. like the
    5. H8057 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. like,the_rejoicing_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286264
    1. בַּ,קָּצִיר
    2. בְּ · קָצִיר
    3. at harvest
    4. at harvest
    5. H7105a ↗
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. at,harvest
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286265
    1. כַּ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. כְּ · אֲשֶׁר
    3. just as
    4. ≈Like
    5. H834d ↗
    6. S-R,Tr
    7. just=as
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286266
    1. יָגִילוּ
    2. גִּיל
    3. people are glad
    4. -
    5. H1523 ↗
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. people_are_glad
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286267
    1. בְּ,חַלְּקָ,ם
    2. בְּ · חָלַק · הוּא
    3. when divide they
    4. when dividing
    5. H2505a ↗
    6. VS-R,Vpc,Sp3mp
    7. when,divide,they
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286268
    1. שָׁלָל
    2. שָׁלָל
    3. plunder
    4. plunder
    5. H7998 ↗
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. plunder
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286269
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286270

OET-LV (ISA 9:2) [fn] You_will_multiply the_nation to_it[fn] you_will_magnify the_rejoicing they_will_rejoice to_your_face like_the_rejoicing_of at_harvest just_as people_are_glad when_divide_they plunder.

9:2 Note: KJB: Isa.9.3

9:2 OSHB variant note: לא: (x-qere) ’ל֖/וֹ’: lemma=l n=1.0 morph=HR/Sp3ms id=23VmY ל֖/וֹ

OET (OET-RV) You have multiplied the nation itself.
 ⇔ You’ve increased its happiness.
 ⇔ ≈ They celebrate in front of you
 ⇔ like the happiness at harvest time.
 ⇔ ≈ Like their excitement when dividing the plunder,

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

ל֖וֹ הִגְדַּ֣לְתָּ הַ⁠שִּׂמְחָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: enlarged the,nation for,it increased the,rejoicing rejoice to=your=face like,the_rejoicing_of at,harvest just=as rejoice when,divide,they plunder )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of joy, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [you will make them more joyful]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

ל֖וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: enlarged the,nation for,it increased the,rejoicing rejoice to=your=face like,the_rejoicing_of at,harvest just=as rejoice when,divide,they plunder )

The pronoun it refers to the nation. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [the nation of Israel]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְּ⁠שִׂמְחַ֣ת בַּ⁠קָּצִ֔יר

like,the_rejoicing_of at,harvest

The point of this comparison is that just as the rejoicing at the harvest is a time of great gladness and celebration, so is the joy that the people will experience before Yahweh. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [as joyful as people are at the harvest]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כַּ⁠אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָגִ֖ילוּ בְּ⁠חַלְּקָ֥⁠ם שָׁלָֽל

just=as rejoice when,divide,they plunder

The point of this comparison is that just as they exult when they divide spoil because they celebrate a victory, so the people will celebrate the deliverance that Yahweh brings. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [as they celebrate a great victory]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. You will multiply
    2. You multiplied
    3. H7235a ↗
    4. הִרְבִּ֣יתָ
    5. רָבָה
    6. V-Vhp2ms
    7. you_will_multiply
    8. S
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286256
    1. the nation
    2. the nation
    3. H1471a ↗
    4. הַ,גּ֔וֹי
    5. הַ · גּוֹי
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,nation
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286257
    1. to it
    2. -
    3. H3808 ↗
    4. לא
    5. -
    6. -Tn
    7. to,it
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286258
    1. you will magnify
    2. You've
    3. H1431 ↗
    4. הִגְדַּ֣לְתָּ
    5. גָּדַל
    6. V-Vhp2ms
    7. you_will_magnify
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286260
    1. the rejoicing
    2. -
    3. H8057 ↗
    4. הַ,שִּׂמְחָ֑ה
    5. הַ · שִׂמְחָה
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,rejoicing
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286261
    1. they will rejoice
    2. ≈They ≈celebrate
    3. H8055 ↗
    4. שָׂמְח֤וּ
    5. שָׂמַח
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_will_rejoice
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286262
    1. to your face
    2. front
    3. H6440 ↗
    4. לְ,פָנֶ֨י,ךָ֙
    5. לְ · פָּנֶה · הוּא
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    7. to=your=face
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286263
    1. like the rejoicing of
    2. like the
    3. H8057 ↗
    4. כְּ,שִׂמְחַ֣ת
    5. כְּ · שִׂמְחָה
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. like,the_rejoicing_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286264
    1. at harvest
    2. at harvest
    3. H7105a ↗
    4. בַּ,קָּצִ֔יר
    5. בְּ · קָצִיר
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. at,harvest
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286265
    1. just as
    2. ≈Like
    3. H834d ↗
    4. כַּ,אֲשֶׁ֥ר
    5. כְּ · אֲשֶׁר
    6. S-R,Tr
    7. just=as
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286266
    1. people are glad
    2. -
    3. H1523 ↗
    4. יָגִ֖ילוּ
    5. גִּיל
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. people_are_glad
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286267
    1. when divide they
    2. when dividing
    3. H2505a ↗
    4. בְּ,חַלְּקָ֥,ם
    5. בְּ · חָלַק · הוּא
    6. VS-R,Vpc,Sp3mp
    7. when,divide,they
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286268
    1. plunder
    2. plunder
    3. H7998 ↗
    4. שָׁלָֽל
    5. שָׁלָל
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. plunder
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286269

OET-LV (ISA 9:2) [fn] You_will_multiply the_nation to_it[fn] you_will_magnify the_rejoicing they_will_rejoice to_your_face like_the_rejoicing_of at_harvest just_as people_are_glad when_divide_they plunder.

9:2 Note: KJB: Isa.9.3

9:2 OSHB variant note: לא: (x-qere) ’ל֖/וֹ’: lemma=l n=1.0 morph=HR/Sp3ms id=23VmY ל֖/וֹ

OET (OET-RV) You have multiplied the nation itself.
 ⇔ You’ve increased its happiness.
 ⇔ ≈ They celebrate in front of you
 ⇔ like the happiness at harvest time.
 ⇔ ≈ Like their excitement when dividing the plunder,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 9:3 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©