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Isa 9 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21

OET interlinear ISA 9:16

◄ ← ISA 9:16 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 410353
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 286482
    1. עַל
    2. 410354
    3. therefore
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. therefore
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286483
    2. 410355
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286484
    1. כֵּן
    2. 410356
    3. yes/correct/thus/so
    4. -
    6. S-Tm
    7. yes/correct/thus/so
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286485
    1. עַל
    2. 410357
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286486
    2. 410358
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286487
    1. בַּחוּרָי,ו
    2. 410359,410360
    3. men of its young
    4. -
    5. 970
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. men_of,its_young
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286488
    1. לֹא
    2. 410361
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286489
    2. 410362
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286490
    1. יִשְׂמַח
    2. 410363
    3. he rejoices
    4. -
    5. 8055
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_rejoices
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286491
    2. 410364
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286492
    1. אֲדֹנָ,י
    2. 410365,410366
    3. my master
    4. -
    5. 136
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286493
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 410367,410368
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. SO-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286494
    2. 410369
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286495
    1. יְתֹמָי,ו
    2. 410370,410371
    3. ones of its fatherless
    4. -
    5. 3490
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. ones_of,its_fatherless
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286496
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 410372,410373
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286497
    2. 410374
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286498
    1. אַלְמְנֹתָי,ו
    2. 410375,410376
    3. widows of its
    4. -
    5. 490
    6. O-Ncfpc,Sp3ms
    7. widows_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286499
    1. לֹא
    2. 410377
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286500
    1. יְרַחֵם
    2. 410378
    3. he has compassion on
    4. -
    5. 7355
    6. V-Vpi3ms
    7. he_has_compassion_on
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286501
    1. כִּי
    2. 410379
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286502
    1. כֻלּ,וֹ
    2. 410380,410381
    3. of it of all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. of_it_of,all
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286503
    1. חָנֵף
    2. 410382
    3. +is godless
    4. -
    5. 2611
    6. P-Aamsa
    7. [is]_godless
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286504
    1. וּ,מֵרַע
    2. 410383,410384
    3. and doing evil
    4. -
    6. P-C,Vhrmsa
    7. and,doing_evil
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286505
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 410385,410386
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286506
    2. 410387
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286507
    1. פֶּה
    2. 410388
    3. mouth
    4. -
    5. 6310
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. mouth
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286508
    1. דֹּבֵר
    2. 410389
    3. +is speaking
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [is]_speaking
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286509
    1. נְבָלָה
    2. 410390
    3. disgraceful folly
    4. -
    5. 5039
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. disgraceful_folly
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286510
    1. בְּ,כָל
    2. 410391,410392
    3. in all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in=all
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286511
    2. 410393
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286512
    1. זֹאת
    2. 410394
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 2063
    6. S-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286513
    1. לֹא
    2. 410395
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286514
    2. 410396
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286515
    1. שָׁב
    2. 410397
    3. it has turned back
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_has_turned_back
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286516
    1. אַפּ,וֹ
    2. 410398,410399
    3. anger of his
    4. -
    5. 639
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. anger_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286517
    1. וְ,עוֹד
    2. 410400,410401
    3. and still
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. S-C,D
    7. and,still
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286518
    1. יָד,וֹ
    2. 410402,410403
    3. his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286519
    1. נְטוּיָה
    2. 410404
    3. +is stretched out
    4. -
    5. 5186
    6. V-Vqsfsa
    7. [is]_stretched_out
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286520
    2. 410405
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 286521

OET (OET-LV) [fn] therefore yes/correct/thus/so on men_of_its_young not he_rejoices my_master and_DOM ones_of_its_fatherless and_DOM widows_of_its not he_has_compassion_on if/because of_it_of_all is_godless and_doing_evil and_all mouth is_speaking disgraceful_folly in_all this not it_has_turned_back anger_of_his and_still his/its_hand is_stretched_out.

9:16 Note: KJB: Isa.9.17

OET (OET-RV) These people’s guides have led them the wrong way,
 ⇔  so the ones being guided were destroyed.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יִּֽהְי֛וּ מְאַשְּׁרֵ֥י הָֽ⁠עָם־הַ⁠זֶּ֖ה מַתְעִ֑ים

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in men_of,its_young not rejoice my=master and=DOM ones_of,its_fatherless and=DOM widows_of,its not compassion_on that/for/because/then/when of_it_of,all godless and,doing_evil and=all mouth speaks folly in=all this(f) not turned_away anger_of,his and,still his/its=hand stretched_out )

Isaiah is speaking as if the leaders were guides leading people along a path, but they are leading them in the wrong direction. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the leaders of this people are causing them to go in the wrong direction]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וּ⁠מְאֻשָּׁרָ֖י⁠ו מְבֻלָּעִֽים

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in men_of,its_young not rejoice my=master and=DOM ones_of,its_fatherless and=DOM widows_of,its not compassion_on that/for/because/then/when of_it_of,all godless and,doing_evil and=all mouth speaks folly in=all this(f) not turned_away anger_of,his and,still his/its=hand stretched_out )

Isaiah is speaking as if destruction were being swallowed up, like food being consumed. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and its guided ones are being destroyed]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וּ⁠מְאֻשָּׁרָ֖י⁠ו מְבֻלָּעִֽים

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in men_of,its_young not rejoice my=master and=DOM ones_of,its_fatherless and=DOM widows_of,its not compassion_on that/for/because/then/when of_it_of,all godless and,doing_evil and=all mouth speaks folly in=all this(f) not turned_away anger_of,his and,still his/its=hand stretched_out )

The expression its guided ones are being swallowed up is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and destruction swallows up its guided ones]

Note 4 topic: writing-pronouns

וּ⁠מְאֻשָּׁרָ֖י⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in men_of,its_young not rejoice my=master and=DOM ones_of,its_fatherless and=DOM widows_of,its not compassion_on that/for/because/then/when of_it_of,all godless and,doing_evil and=all mouth speaks folly in=all this(f) not turned_away anger_of,his and,still his/its=hand stretched_out )

The pronoun its refers to this people. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [this people’s guided ones]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

וּ⁠מְאֻשָּׁרָ֖י⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in men_of,its_young not rejoice my=master and=DOM ones_of,its_fatherless and=DOM widows_of,its not compassion_on that/for/because/then/when of_it_of,all godless and,doing_evil and=all mouth speaks folly in=all this(f) not turned_away anger_of,his and,still his/its=hand stretched_out )

Isaiah is using the adjective guided ones as a noun to mean a certain kind of person, that is, the people being guided by their leaders. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [those who are being guided by them]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. therefore
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 410354
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286483
    1. yes/correct/thus/so
    2. -
    3. 3529
    5. 410356
    6. S-Tm
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286485
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 410357
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286486
    1. men of its young
    2. -
    3. 1179,1978
    5. 410359,410360
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286488
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 410361
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286489
    1. he rejoices
    2. -
    3. 8099
    5. 410363
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286491
    1. my master
    2. -
    3. 112,1978
    5. 410365,410366
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286493
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 410367,410368
    6. SO-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286494
    1. ones of its fatherless
    2. -
    3. 3325,1978
    5. 410370,410371
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286496
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 410372,410373
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286497
    1. widows of its
    2. -
    3. 519,1978
    5. 410375,410376
    6. O-Ncfpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286499
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 410377
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286500
    1. he has compassion on
    2. -
    3. 7278
    5. 410378
    6. V-Vpi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286501
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 410379
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286502
    1. of it of all
    2. -
    3. 3671,1978
    5. 410380,410381
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286503
    1. +is godless
    2. -
    3. 2583
    5. 410382
    6. P-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286504
    1. and doing evil
    2. -
    3. 1987,7316
    5. 410383,410384
    6. P-C,Vhrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286505
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1987,3671
    5. 410385,410386
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286506
    1. mouth
    2. -
    3. 6255
    5. 410388
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286508
    1. +is speaking
    2. -
    3. 1609
    5. 410389
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286509
    1. disgraceful folly
    2. -
    3. 4887
    5. 410390
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286510
    1. in all
    2. -
    3. 846,3671
    5. 410391,410392
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286511
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 2146
    5. 410394
    6. S-Pdxfs
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286513
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 410395
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286514
    1. it has turned back
    2. -
    3. 7951
    5. 410397
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286516
    1. anger of his
    2. -
    3. 545,1978
    5. 410398,410399
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286517
    1. and still
    2. -
    3. 1987,6104
    5. 410400,410401
    6. S-C,D
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286518
    1. his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 3204,1978
    5. 410402,410403
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286519
    1. +is stretched out
    2. -
    3. 5168
    5. 410404
    6. V-Vqsfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-740; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 286520

OET (OET-LV) [fn] therefore yes/correct/thus/so on men_of_its_young not he_rejoices my_master and_DOM ones_of_its_fatherless and_DOM widows_of_its not he_has_compassion_on if/because of_it_of_all is_godless and_doing_evil and_all mouth is_speaking disgraceful_folly in_all this not it_has_turned_back anger_of_his and_still his/its_hand is_stretched_out.

9:16 Note: KJB: Isa.9.17

OET (OET-RV) These people’s guides have led them the wrong way,
 ⇔  so the ones being guided were destroyed.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

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