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Jer IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50C51C52

Jer 46 V1V2V3V4V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28

Parallel JER 46:5

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Jer 46:5 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ 
 ⇔ 
 ⇔ 
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OET-LVWhy have_I_seen they [will_be]_filled_with_terror [they_will_be]_turned_back backwards and_warriors_their they_will_be_crushed and_place_of_refuge they_will_flee and_not they_will_turn_back terror on_all_around the_utterance of_YHWH.

UHBמַדּ֣וּעַ רָאִ֗יתִי הֵ֣מָּה חַתִּים֮ נְסֹגִ֣ים אָחוֹר֒ וְ⁠גִבּוֹרֵי⁠הֶ֣ם יֻכַּ֔תּוּ וּ⁠מָנ֥וֹס נָ֖סוּ וְ⁠לֹ֣א הִפְנ֑וּ מָג֥וֹר מִ⁠סָּבִ֖יב נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃
   (maddūˊa rāʼitī hēmmāh ḩattīm nəşogim ʼāḩōr və⁠gibōrēy⁠hem yukkattū ū⁠mānōş nāşū və⁠loʼ hifnū māgōr mi⁠şşāⱱiyⱱ nəʼum-yhwh.)

Key: khaki:verbs, red:negative, green:YHWH.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

ULTWhat am I seeing here? They are filled with terror and are running away, for their soldiers are defeated.
 ⇔ They are running for safety and are not looking back. Terror is all around—this is Yahweh’s declaration—

USTBut what do I see?
 ⇔ I see that the soldiers of Egypt will be terrified and will be fleeing.
 ⇔ Even the bravest of their soldiers will be running away,
 ⇔ without even looking backward!
 ⇔ I, Yahweh, say that their soldiers will be terrified on all sides!


BSB  ⇔ Why am I seeing this?
 ⇔ They are terrified,
 ⇔ they are retreating;
 ⇔ their warriors are defeated,
 ⇔ they flee in haste without looking back;
 ⇔ terror is on every side!”
⇔ declares the LORD.

OEB  ⇔ Why are they turned in dismay–
 ⇔ Their warriors crushed,
 ⇔ Fled apace without once looking backward,
 ⇔ By terror beset?

WEBBEWhy have I seen it?
 ⇔ They are dismayed and are turned backward.
 ⇔ Their mighty ones are beaten down,
 ⇔ have fled in haste,
 ⇔ and don’t look back.
 ⇔ Terror is on every side,”
 ⇔ says the LORD.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETWhat do I see?” says the Lord.
 ⇔ “The soldiers are terrified.
 ⇔ They are retreating.
 ⇔ They have been defeated.
 ⇔ They are overcome with terror;
 ⇔ they desert quickly
 ⇔ without looking back.

LSVWhy have I seen them dismayed [and] turned backward? And their mighty ones are beaten down,
And they have fled [to] a refuge,
And did not turn their face,
Fear [is] all around—a declaration of YHWH.

FBVWhy do I see their lines broken and retreating? Their soldiers are defeated. They run away so quickly they don't even look back because they're so terrified by what's happening around them, declares the Lord.

T4TBut what [RHQ] do I see?
 ⇔ I see that the soldiers of Egypt will be terrified and will be fleeing.
 ⇔ Even the bravest of their soldiers will be running away,
 ⇔ without even looking backward!
 ⇔ I, Yahweh, say that their soldiers will be terrified on all sides!

LEB•  They are turning back •  and their warriors are beaten down. •  And they have fled to a place of refuge •  and they do not turn back. •  Terror is from all around,”[fn] Yahweh.


?:? Literally “a declaration of”

BBEWhat have I seen? they are overcome with fear and turned back; their men of war are broken and have gone in flight, not looking back: fear is on every side, says the Lord.

MoffNo Moff JER book available

JPSWherefore do I see them dismayed and turned backward? and their mighty ones are beaten down, and they are fled apace, and look not back; terror is on every side, saith the LORD.

ASVWherefore have I seen it? they are dismayed and are turned backward; and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled apace, and look not back: terror is on every side, saith Jehovah.

DRAWhat then? I have seen them dismayed, and turning their backs, their valiant ones slain: they fled apace, and they looked not back: terror was round about, saith the Lord.

YLTWherefore have I seen them dismayed — They are turned backward, And their mighty ones are beaten down, And [to] a refuge they have fled, and not turned the face? Fear [is] round about — an affirmation of Jehovah.

DrbyWhy do I see them dismayed, turned away back? And their mighty ones are beaten down, and take to flight, and look not back? Terror [is] on every side, saith Jehovah.

RVWherefore have I seen it? they are dismayed and are turned backward; and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled apace, and look not back: terror is on every side, saith the LORD.

WbstrWhy have I seen them dismayed and turned away back? and their mighty ones are beaten down, and have fled apace, and look not back: for fear was on all sides, saith the LORD.

KJB-1769Wherefore have I seen them dismayed and turned away back? and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled apace, and look not back: for fear was round about, saith the LORD.[fn][fn]
   (Wherefore have I seen them dismayed and turned away back? and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled apace, and look not back: for fear was round about, saith/says the LORD. )


46.5 beaten…: Heb. broken in pieces

46.5 fled…: Heb. fled a flight

KJB-1611[fn][fn]Wherefore haue I seene them dismaid, and turned away backe? and their mightie ones are beaten downe, & are fled apace, and looke not back: for feare was round about, saith the LORD.
   (Wherefore have I seen them dismaid, and turned away backe? and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled apace, and look not back: for fear was round about, saith/says the LORD.)


46:5 Heb. broken in pieces

46:5 Heb. fled a flight.

BshpsBut alas, howe happeneth it that I see you so afraide? why shrinke ye backe? Their worthyes are slayne, yea they runne so fast away that none of them looketh behinde hym: fearefulnesse is fallen vpon euery one of them saith the Lorde.
   (But alas, how happeneth it that I see you so afraid? why shrinke ye/you_all backe? Their worthyes are slain/killed, yea they run so fast away that none of them looketh behind him: fearefulnesse is fallen upon every one of them saith/says the Lord.)

GnvaWherefore haue I seene them afraid, and driuen backe? for their mighty men are smitten, and are fled away, and looke not backe: for feare was rounde about, sayeth the Lord.
   (Wherefore have I seen them afraid, and driven backe? for their mighty men are smitten, and are fled away, and look not backe: for fear was round about, sayeth the Lord. )

CvdlBut alas, how happeneth it, that I se you so afrayed? why shrecke ye backe? where fore are youre worthies slayne? Yee they runne so fast awaye, that none off them loketh behynde him. Fearfulnesse is fallen vpon euerychone off them, saieth the LORDE.
   (But alas, how happeneth it, that I see you so afraid? why shrecke ye/you_all backe? where fore are your(pl) worthys slayne? Ye/You_all they run so fast away, that none off them looketh/looks behind him. Fearfulnesse is fallen upon everychone off them, saieth the LORD.)

WycWhat therfor? Y siy hem dredeful, and turnynge the backis, the stronge men of hem slayn; and thei fledden swiftli, and bihelden not; drede was on ech side, seith the Lord.
   (What therefore? I saw them dredeful, and turnynge the backis, the strong men of them slayn; and they fled swiftli, and bihelden not; dread was on each side, saith/says the Lord.)

LuthWie kommt‘s aber, daß ich sehe, daß sie verzagt sind und die Flucht geben, und ihre Helden erschlagen sind? Sie fliehen, daß sie sich auch nicht umsehen. Schrecken ist um und um, spricht der HErr.
   (How kommt‘s aber, that I sehe, that they/she/them verzagt are and the Flucht geben, and their/her Helden erschlagen sind? They/She fliehen, that they/she/them itself/yourself/themselves also not umsehen. Schrecken is around/by/for and um, spricht the/of_the LORD.)

ClVgQuid igitur? vidi ipsos pavidos, et terga vertentes, fortes eorum cæsos: fugerunt conciti, nec respexerunt: terror undique, ait Dominus.
   (Quid igitur? I_saw themselves pavidos, and back vertentes, strong their cæsos: fugerunt conciti, but_not respexerunt: terror undique, he_said Master. )

BrTrNo BrTr JER 46:5 verse available

BrLXXNo BrLXX JER 46:5 verse available


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

46:2-12 Jeremiah used the results of a battle known to Jehoiakim to warn him and the people of Jerusalem that Egypt could not protect them from Babylon. Pharaoh Neco had thought that the time was ripe to become the dominant power in the ancient Near East, so he moved north in 609 BC. After Neco spent several years trying to help fragments of the Assyrian army stop the westward movements of the Babylonian army, he was soundly defeated at Carchemish on the Euphrates River in 605 BC. Soon after that, the Babylonian army surrounded Jerusalem and forced Jehoiakim to become a vassal of Babylon.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

(Occurrence 0) What am I seeing here?

(Some words not found in UHB: why see they(emph) terrified turning back and,warriors,their beaten_down and,place_of_refuge fled and=not look_back terror on,all_around declares YHWH )

The word “I” here refer to Yahweh. Yahweh uses a question to introduce the vision and to draw attention to what he says next. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this question as a statement. Alternate translation: “Look at what is happening here”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

(Occurrence 0) They are filled with terror

(Some words not found in UHB: why see they(emph) terrified turning back and,warriors,their beaten_down and,place_of_refuge fled and=not look_back terror on,all_around declares YHWH )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea behind the word terror, you can express the same idea with a verbal form such as “terrified.” Alternate translation: “The Egyptian soldiers are terrified”

BI Jer 46:5 ©