GEN 14:14 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,יִּשְׁמַע
2. 8024,8025
3. And he/it listened
4. and
5. 8085
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_listened
8. S
9. Y-1913
10. 5631
1. אַבְרָם
2. 8026
3. ʼAⱱrām
4. Abram
5. 87
6. S-Np
7. Abram
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5632
1. כִּי
2. 8027
3. if/because that
4. -
6. O-C
7. if/because_that
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5633
1. נִשְׁבָּה
2. 8028
3. he had been taken captive
4. taken captive
5. 7617
6. V-VNp3ms
7. he_had_been_taken_captive
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5634
1. אָחִי,ו
2. 8029,8030
3. his/its woman
4. -
5. 251
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. his/its=woman
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5635
1. וַ,יָּרֶק
2. 8031,8032
3. and he drew out
4. -
5. 7324
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
7. and,he_drew_out
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5636
1. אֶת
2. 8033
3. DOM
4. When
5. 853
6. O-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5637
2. 8034
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 5638
1. חֲנִיכָי,ו
2. 8035,8036
3. men of his trained
4. trained men
5. 2593
6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
7. men_of,his_trained
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5639
1. יְלִידֵי
2. 8037
3. those born of
4. -
5. 3211
6. O-Ncmpc
7. those_born_of
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5640
1. בֵית,וֹ
2. 8038,8039
3. his household of of
4. house
6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. his_household_of,of
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5641
1. שְׁמֹנָה
2. 8040
3. eight-
4. -
5. 8083
6. O-Acmsa
7. eight-
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5642
1. עָשָׂר
2. 8041
3. teen
4. -
5. 6240
6. O-Acmsa
7. teen
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5643
1. וּ,שְׁלֹשׁ
2. 8042,8043
3. and three
4. -
5. 7969
6. O-C,Acfsa
7. and=three
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5644
1. מֵאוֹת
2. 8044
3. hundred(s)
4. -
5. 3967
6. O-Acbpa
7. hundred(s)
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5645
1. וַ,יִּרְדֹּף
2. 8045,8046
3. and he pursued
4. pursued
5. 7291
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and,he_pursued
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5646
1. עַד
2. 8047
3. to
4. -
5. 5704
6. S-R
7. to
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5647
2. 8048
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 5648
1. דָּן
2. 8049
3. Dān
4. Dan
5. 1835
6. S-Np
7. Dan
8. -
9. Location=Dan; Y-1913
10. 5649
2. 8050
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 5650

uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠יִּשְׁמַ֣ע אַבְרָ֔ם

and=he/it_listened Avram

Alternate translation: [When Abram found out] or [And when Abram learned]

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

כִּ֥י נִשְׁבָּ֖ה אָחִ֑י⁠ו

that/for/because/then/when taken_captive his/its=woman

Consider what is the best way to translate this passive clause in your language. Alternate translation: [that the enemy had captured his nephew]

וַ⁠יָּ֨רֶק

and,he_drew_out

Alternate translation: [he assembled for battle] or [he summoned for battle]

אֶת־חֲנִיכָ֜י⁠ו יְלִידֵ֣י בֵית֗⁠וֹ שְׁמֹנָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ וּ⁠שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת

DOM men_of,his_trained born_of his_household_of,of eight ten and=three hundreds

It is clear from verse 15 that these men were Abram’s servants. Alternate translation: [318 of the servants who had been born in his household and were trained warriors] or [318 of his servants born in his household whom he had trained to fight]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יִּרְדֹּ֖ף

and,he_pursued

In this sentence the pronoun he refers to Abram and all those who had united with him as his allies. Alternate translation: [Then he and his men and his allies went after the invaders] or [Then, together with his allies, they all pursued the four kings and their armies]

עַד

until

Alternate translation: [until they caught up with them at]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

14:14 Abram . . . mobilized the 318 trained men who had been born into his household: Abram was a formidable force, an outworking of God’s promise to make him great (12:2-3).
• Dan was a city about 150 miles north of Abram’s home in Hebron, then named Laish or Leshem (see Josh 19:47 and study note; Judg 18:29). Dan, whose descendants migrated north in the days of the judges (Judg 18:1-29), had not yet been born (Gen 30:6). An editor apparently updated the text so that later readers could identify this city.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And
2. and
3. 1987,7841
5. 8024,8025
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. S
9. Y-1913
10. 5631
1. ʼAⱱrām
2. Abram
3. 452
5. 8026
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5632
1. he/it listened
2. and
3. 1987,7841
5. 8024,8025
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. S
9. Y-1913
10. 5631
1. if/because that
2. -
3. 3482
5. 8027
6. O-C
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5633
1. his/its woman
2. -
3. 653,1978
5. 8029,8030
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5635
1. he had been taken captive
2. taken captive
3. 7772
5. 8028
6. V-VNp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5634
1. and he drew out
2. -
3. 1987,7125
5. 8031,8032
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5636
1. DOM
2. When
3. 347
5. 8033
6. O-To
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5637
1. men of his trained
2. trained men
3. 2581,1978
5. 8035,8036
6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5639
1. those born of
2. -
3. 3232
5. 8037
6. O-Ncmpc
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5640
1. his household of of
2. house
3. 1094,1978
5. 8038,8039
6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5641
1. eight-
2. -
3. 7497
5. 8040
6. O-Acmsa
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5642
1. teen
2. -
3. 6036
5. 8041
6. O-Acmsa
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5643
1. and three
2. -
3. 1987,7830
5. 8042,8043
6. O-C,Acfsa
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5644
1. hundred(s)
2. -
3. 4264
5. 8044
6. O-Acbpa
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5645
1. and he pursued
2. pursued
3. 1987,7259
5. 8045,8046
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5646
1. to
2. -
3. 5798
5. 8047
6. S-R
8. -
9. Y-1913
10. 5647
1. Dān
2. Dan
3. 1759
5. 8049
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Location=Dan; Y-1913
10. 5649

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear GEN 14:14

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)