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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Isa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50C51C52C53C54C55C56C57C58C59C60C61C62C63C64C65C66

Isa 44 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28

OET interlinear ISA 44:13

 ISA 44:13 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. חָרַשׁ
    2. 425488
    3. A craftsman of
    4. -
    5. 2796
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. a_craftsman_of
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297428
    1. עֵצִים
    2. 425489
    3. wood(s)
    4. -
    5. 6086
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. wood(s)
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297429
    1. נָטָה
    2. 425490
    3. he stretches out
    4. -
    5. 5186
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_stretches_out
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297430
    1. קָו
    2. 425491
    3. a measuring-line
    4. measures
    5. O-Ncmsa
    6. a_measuring-line
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 297431
    1. יְתָאֲרֵ,הוּ
    2. 425492,425493
    3. he outlines it
    4. -
    5. VO-Vpi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. he,outlines_it
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 297432
    1. בַ,שֶּׂרֶד
    2. 425494,425495
    3. with marker
    4. marker
    5. 8279
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. with,marker
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297433
    1. יַעֲשֵׂ,הוּ
    2. 425496,425497
    3. he works it
    4. works
    5. VO-Vqi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. he,works_it
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 297434
    1. בַּ,מַּקְצֻעוֹת
    2. 425498,425499
    3. with (the) tools
    4. -
    5. 4741
    6. S-Rd,Ncfpa
    7. with_(the),tools
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297435
    1. וּ,בַ,מְּחוּגָה
    2. 425500,425501,425502
    3. and with compass
    4. compass
    5. 4230
    6. S-C,Rd,Ncfsa
    7. and,with,compass
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297436
    1. יְתָאֳרֵ,הוּ
    2. 425503,425504
    3. he outlines it
    4. -
    5. VO-Vpi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. he,outlines_it
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 297437
    1. וַֽ,יַּעֲשֵׂ,הוּ
    2. 425505,425506,425507
    3. and he made it
    4. -
    5. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3ms
    6. and,he,made_it
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 297438
    1. כְּ,תַבְנִית
    2. 425508,425509
    3. like +the form of
    4. -
    5. 8403
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. like_[the],form_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297439
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 425510
    3. a man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_man
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297440
    1. כְּ,תִפְאֶרֶת
    2. 425511,425512
    3. like +the beauty of
    4. -
    5. 8597
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. like_[the],beauty_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297441
    1. אָדָם
    2. 425513
    3. a man
    4. -
    5. 120
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_man
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297442
    1. לָ,שֶׁבֶת
    2. 425514,425515
    3. to dwell
    4. -
    5. 3427
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,dwell
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297443
    1. בָּיִת
    2. 425516
    3. a house
    4. house
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. a_house
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 297444
    1. 425517
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 297445

OET (OET-LV)A_craftsman_of wood(s) he_stretches_out a_measuring-line he_outlines_it with_marker he_works_it with_(the)_tools and_with_compass he_outlines_it and_he_made_it like_the_form_of a_man like_the_beauty_of a_man to_dwell a_house.

OET (OET-RV)The carpenter measures a piece of wood.
 ⇔  He outlines it with a marker and works it with his chisels.
 ⇔  He outlines it with a compass and makes it like the figure of a man—
 ⇔  like a good-looking man who might live in a house.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

יְתָאֲרֵ֣⁠הוּ

he,outlines_it

The pronoun it refers to the piece of wood that the craftsman is shaping into an idol. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [he marks the piece of wood]

Note 2 topic: translate-unknown

בַ⁠שֶּׂ֔רֶד

with,marker

Here, ochre is a red iron oxide pigment. In ancient Near Eastern woodworking, this was used in two ways: (1) Coating a cord in the pigment and “snapping” it against the wood to create a perfectly straight reference line, or (2) using a piece of the mineral like a crayon to trace the “beauty of mankind” (the human form) before carving. Red was chosen because it remained visible even when covered in sawdust. If your readers would not be familiar with what a WORD is, you could use the name of a similar thing that your readers would recognize, or you could use a more general term. Alternate translation: [with a red marker]

Note 3 topic: translate-unknown

יַעֲשֵׂ֨⁠הוּ֙ בַּ⁠מַּקְצֻע֔וֹת וּ⁠בַ⁠מְּחוּגָ֖ה יְתָאֳרֵ֑⁠הוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: shapes_of wood stretches_out line he,outlines_it with,marker he,works_it with_(the),tools and,with,compass he,outlines_it and,he,made_it like_[the],form_of (a)_man like_[the],beauty_of humankind to,dwell house )

Chisels are sharp metal tools used for cutting and shaping wood, and a compass is a tool with two hinged arms used for drawing circles. If your readers would not be familiar with these tools, you could use more general terms. Alternate translation: [He carves it with sharp cutting tools and he marks it with a circle-drawing tool]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְּ⁠תַבְנִ֣ית אִ֔ישׁ כְּ⁠תִפְאֶ֥רֶת אָדָ֖ם

like_[the],form_of (a)_man like_[the],beauty_of humankind

The point of this comparison is that just as a man has a beautiful human form, so the idol is shaped to look like a person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [like the form of a man, shaped to look like a beautiful person]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. A craftsman of
    2. -
    3. 2650
    4. 425488
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. S
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297428
    1. wood(s)
    2. -
    3. 5736
    4. 425489
    5. S-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297429
    1. he stretches out
    2. -
    3. 5168
    4. 425490
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297430
    1. a measuring-line
    2. measures
    3. 6888
    4. 425491
    5. O-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297431
    1. he outlines it
    2. -
    3. 8356,1978
    4. 425492,425493
    5. VO-Vpi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297432
    1. with marker
    2. marker
    3. 846,8053
    4. 425494,425495
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297433
    1. he works it
    2. works
    3. 6035,1978
    4. 425496,425497
    5. VO-Vqi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297434
    1. with (the) tools
    2. -
    3. 846,4577
    4. 425498,425499
    5. S-Rd,Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297435
    1. and with compass
    2. compass
    3. 1987,846,3913
    4. 425500,425501,425502
    5. S-C,Rd,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297436
    1. he outlines it
    2. -
    3. 8356,1978
    4. 425503,425504
    5. VO-Vpi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297437
    1. and he made it
    2. -
    3. 1987,6035,1978
    4. 425505,425506,425507
    5. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297438
    1. like +the form of
    2. -
    3. 3418,8287
    4. 425508,425509
    5. S-R,Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297439
    1. a man
    2. -
    3. 266
    4. 425510
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297440
    1. like +the beauty of
    2. -
    3. 3418,8243
    4. 425511,425512
    5. S-R,Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297441
    1. a man
    2. -
    3. 638
    4. 425513
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297442
    1. to dwell
    2. -
    3. 3705,3311
    4. 425514,425515
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297443
    1. a house
    2. house
    3. 1094
    4. 425516
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 297444

OET (OET-LV)A_craftsman_of wood(s) he_stretches_out a_measuring-line he_outlines_it with_marker he_works_it with_(the)_tools and_with_compass he_outlines_it and_he_made_it like_the_form_of a_man like_the_beauty_of a_man to_dwell a_house.

OET (OET-RV)The carpenter measures a piece of wood.
 ⇔  He outlines it with a marker and works it with his chisels.
 ⇔  He outlines it with a compass and makes it like the figure of a man—
 ⇔  like a good-looking man who might live in a house.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 ISA 44:13 ©