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Isa 44 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28

OET interlinear ISA 44:12

◄ ← ISA 44:12 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. חָרַשׁ
    2. 425456
    3. A craftsman of
    4. -
    5. 2796
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. a_craftsman_of
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297407
    1. בַּרְזֶל
    2. 425457
    3. iron
    4. -
    5. 1270
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. iron
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297408
    1. מַֽעֲצָד
    2. 425458
    3. a tool
    4. -
    5. 4621
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. a_tool
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297409
    1. וּ,פָעַל
    2. 425459,425460
    3. and he works it
    4. works ≈But
    5. 6466
    6. SV-C,Vqp3ms
    7. and,he_works_[it]
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297410
    1. בַּ,פֶּחָם
    2. 425461,425462
    3. on charcoal
    4. -
    5. 6352
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. on,charcoal
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297411
    1. וּ,בַ,מַּקָּבוֹת
    2. 425463,425464,425465
    3. and with hammers
    4. hammers
    5. 4717
    6. S-C,Rd,Ncfpa
    7. and,with,hammers
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297412
    1. יִצְּרֵ,הוּ
    2. 425466,425467
    3. he forms it
    4. -
    5. 3335
    6. VO-Vqi3ms,Sp3ms
    7. he,forms_it
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297413
    1. וַ,יִּפְעָלֵ,הוּ
    2. 425468,425469,425470
    3. and he worked it
    4. -
    5. 6466
    6. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,worked_it
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297414
    1. בִּ,זְרוֹעַ
    2. 425471,425472
    3. with the arm of
    4. -
    5. 2220
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    7. with,the_arm_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297415
    1. כֹּח,וֹ
    2. 425473,425474
    3. his strength of his
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his_strength_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297416
    1. גַּם
    2. 425475
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297417
    2. 425476
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 297418
    1. רָעֵב
    2. 425477
    3. he is hungry
    4. hungry
    5. 7456
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_is_hungry
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297419
    1. וְ,אֵין
    2. 425478,425479
    3. and there +is not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. SP-C,Tn
    7. and,there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297420
    1. כֹּחַ
    2. 425480
    3. strength
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. strength
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297421
    1. לֹא
    2. 425481
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297422
    2. 425482
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 297423
    1. שָׁתָה
    2. 425483
    3. he drinks
    4. drink
    5. 8354
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_drinks
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297424
    1. מַיִם
    2. 425484
    3. water
    4. water
    5. 4325
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. water
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297425
    1. וַ,יִּיעָף
    2. 425485,425486
    3. and he grew weary
    4. -
    5. 3286
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_grew_weary
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297426
    2. 425487
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 297427

OET (OET-LV) A_craftsman_of iron a_tool and_he_works_it on_charcoal and_with_hammers he_forms_it and_he_worked_it with_the_arm_of his_strength_of_his also he_is_hungry and_there_is_not strength not he_drinks water and_he_grew_weary.

OET (OET-RV) The blacksmith takes a tool and works on the iron over the coals.
 ⇔ ≈ He hammers it with his strong arm to form it into shape.
 ⇔ But then he gets hungry and feels weaker.
 ⇔ ≈ If he doesn’t drink water, he’ll feel exhausted.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

חָרַ֤שׁ בַּרְזֶל֙

man_shapes_of iron

Isaiah is using the possessive form to describe a craftsman that is characterized by working with iron. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [The craftsman who works with iron]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

בִּ⁠זְר֣וֹעַ כֹּח֔⁠וֹ

with,the_arm_of his_strength_of,his

Isaiah is using the possessive form to describe an arm that is characterized by strength. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [with his strong arm]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בִּ⁠זְר֣וֹעַ כֹּח֔⁠וֹ

with,the_arm_of his_strength_of,his

Here, arm represents the strength or physical effort that a person uses. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [with all his physical strength]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

וְ⁠אֵ֣ין כֹּ֔חַ

and,there_[is]_not ability

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of strength, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [and he is not strong]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. A craftsman of
    2. -
    3. 2650
    5. 425456
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297407
    1. iron
    2. -
    3. 1139
    5. 425457
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297408
    1. a tool
    2. -
    3. 4533
    5. 425458
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297409
    1. and he works it
    2. works ≈But
    3. 1987,6387
    5. 425459,425460
    6. SV-C,Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297410
    1. on charcoal
    2. -
    3. 846,6257
    5. 425461,425462
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297411
    1. and with hammers
    2. hammers
    3. 1987,846,4580
    5. 425463,425464,425465
    6. S-C,Rd,Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297412
    1. he forms it
    2. -
    3. 3276,1978
    5. 425466,425467
    6. VO-Vqi3ms,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297413
    1. and he worked it
    2. -
    3. 1987,6387,1978
    5. 425468,425469,425470
    6. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297414
    1. with the arm of
    2. -
    3. 846,2028
    5. 425471,425472
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297415
    1. his strength of his
    2. -
    3. 3670,1978
    5. 425473,425474
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297416
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 1471
    5. 425475
    6. S-Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297417
    1. he is hungry
    2. hungry
    3. 7311
    5. 425477
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297419
    1. and there +is not
    2. -
    3. 1987,500
    5. 425478,425479
    6. SP-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297420
    1. strength
    2. -
    3. 3670
    5. 425480
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297421
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 425481
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297422
    1. he drinks
    2. drink
    3. 7902
    5. 425483
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297424
    1. water
    2. water
    3. 4433
    5. 425484
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297425
    1. and he grew weary
    2. -
    3. 1987,3255
    5. 425485,425486
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 297426

OET (OET-LV) A_craftsman_of iron a_tool and_he_works_it on_charcoal and_with_hammers he_forms_it and_he_worked_it with_the_arm_of his_strength_of_his also he_is_hungry and_there_is_not strength not he_drinks water and_he_grew_weary.

OET (OET-RV) The blacksmith takes a tool and works on the iron over the coals.
 ⇔ ≈ He hammers it with his strong arm to form it into shape.
 ⇔ But then he gets hungry and feels weaker.
 ⇔ ≈ If he doesn’t drink water, he’ll feel exhausted.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 44:12 ↑ → ► ║ ©