OET interlinear ISA 44:23

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

רָנּ֨וּ שָׁמַ֜יִם

sing heavens

Isaiah is speaking of the heavens as if they were a living thing that could sing. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Let singing fill the heavens]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

כִּֽי

that/for/because/then/when

The word translated as for indicates that what follows is a reason for what came before. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that what follows is a reason for what came before. Alternate translation: [because]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

הָרִ֨יעוּ֙ תַּחְתִּיּ֣וֹת אָ֔רֶץ

shout depths_of earth

Isaiah is speaking of the depths of the earth as if they were a living thing that could shout. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [let there be shouts of joy in the depths of the earth]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

פִּצְח֤וּ הָרִים֙ רִנָּ֔ה יַ֖עַר וְ⁠כָל עֵ֣ץ בּ֑⁠וֹ

break_forth mountains singing forest and=all tree/message in/on/over=him/it

Isaiah is speaking of the mountains, the forest, and every tree as if they were living things that could shout for joy. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Let joyful shouts come from the mountains, the forest, and every tree in it]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

כִּֽי גָאַ֤ל יְהוָה֙ יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וּ⁠בְ⁠יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִתְפָּאָֽר

that/for/because/then/when that/for/because/then/when redeemed YHWH Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and,by,Israel glorified

Yahweh is speaking of himself in the third person as Yahweh has redeemed Jacob. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in the first person. Alternate translation: [For I have redeemed Jacob, and I will glorify myself in Israel]