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Parallel 1SA 1:13

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1Sa 1:13 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)Now Hannah was praying from her heart, and her lips were moving but she wasn’t speaking aloud. Eli thought she must be drunk,

OET-LVAnd_Ḩannāh she [was]_speaking to her/its_heart only her/its_lips [were]_quivering and_her/its_voice not it_was_heard and_he/it_considered_her/it ˊĒlī to_be_drunk(fs).

UHBוְ⁠חַנָּ֗ה הִ֚יא מְדַבֶּ֣רֶת עַל־לִבָּ֔⁠הּ רַ֚ק שְׂפָתֶ֣י⁠הָ נָּע֔וֹת וְ⁠קוֹלָ֖⁠הּ לֹ֣א יִשָּׁמֵ֑עַ וַ⁠יַּחְשְׁבֶ֥⁠הָ עֵלִ֖י לְ⁠שִׁכֹּרָֽה׃
   (və⁠ḩannāh hiyʼ mədaberet ˊal-libā⁠h raq səfātey⁠hā nāˊōt və⁠qōlā⁠h loʼ yishshāmēˊa va⁠yyaḩshəⱱe⁠hā ˊēliy lə⁠shikkorāh.)

Key: khaki:verbs, red:negative.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ αὕτη ἐλάλει ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτῆς, καὶ τὰ χείλη αὐτῆς ἐκινεῖτο, καὶ φωνὴ αὐτῆς οὐκ ἠκούετο· καὶ ἐλογίσατο αὐτὴν Ἡλὶ εἰς μεθύουσαν.
   (Kai hautaʸ elalei en taʸ kardia autaʸs, kai ta ⱪeilaʸ autaʸs ekineito, kai fōnaʸ autaʸs ouk aʸkoueto; kai elogisato autaʸn Haʸli eis methuousan. )

BrTrAnd she was speaking in her heart, and her lips moved, but her voice was not heard: and Heli accounted her a drunken woman.

ULTNow Hannah, she was speaking to her heart, only her lips were quivering and her voice was not heard. So Eli thought of her as drunk.

USTBut Hannah was only praying silently; she was not making any sound. So Eli thought that she was drunk.

BSBHannah was praying in her heart, and though her lips were moving, her voice could not be heard.
§ So Eli thought she was drunk


OEBNow Hannah was speaking to herself. Only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard; therefore Eli took her for a drunken woman.

WEBBENow Hannah spoke in her heart. Only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard. Therefore Eli thought she was drunk.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETNow Hannah was speaking from her heart. Although her lips were moving, her voice was inaudible. Eli therefore thought she was drunk.

LSVand Hannah, she is speaking over her heart—only her lips are moving, and her voice is not heard, and Eli reckons her to be drunken.

FBVHannah was praying in her head, and though her lips were moving, her voice made no sound. Eli thought she must be drunk.

T4TBut Hannah was only praying silently; she was not making any sound. So Eli thought that she was drunk.

LEBNow Hannah had been speaking in her heart; her lips were moving, but her voice could not be heard, so Eli considered her to be drunk.

BBEFor Hannah's prayer came from her heart, and though her lips were moving she made no sound: so it seemed to Eli that she was overcome with wine.

MoffNo Moff 1SA book available

JPSNow Hannah, she spoke in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice could not be heard; therefore, Eli thought she had been drunken.

ASVNow Hannah, she spake in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunken.

DRANow Anna spoke in her heart, and only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard at all. Heli therefore thought her to be drunk,

YLTand Hannah, she is speaking to her heart, only her lips are moving, and her voice is not heard, and Eli reckoneth her to be drunken.

DrbyNow Hannah spoke in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard; and Eli thought she was drunken.

RVNow Hannah, she spake in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunken.

WbstrNow Hannah spoke in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunken.

KJB-1769Now Hannah, she spake in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunken.
   (Now Hannah, she spake in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunkn. )

KJB-1611Now Hannah, shee spake in her heart; onely her lippes mooued, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had beene drunken.
   (Now Hannah, she spake in her heart; only her lippes moved, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunkn.)

BshpsFor Hanna spake in her hearte, & her lippes did but moue onely, but her voyce was not hearde, & therfore Eli thought she had ben drunken.
   (For Hanna spake in her hearte, and her lippes did but move only, but her voice was not heard, and therefore Eli thought she had been drunkn.)

GnvaFor Hannah spake in her heart: her lips did moue onely, but her voyce was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had bene drunken.
   (For Hannah spake in her heart: her lips did move only, but her voice was not heard: therefore Eli thought she had been drunkn. )

Cvdlfor Anna spake in hir hert, hir lippes onely moued, but hir voyce was not herde. Then thoughte Eli she had bene dronken,
   (for Anna spake in her heart, her lippes only moved, but her voice was not heard. Then thought Eli she had been dronken,)

WyclForsothe Anna spak in hir herte, and oneli hir lippis weren mouyd, and outerly hir vois was not herd. Therfor Hely gesside hir drunkun,
   (Forsothe Anna spake in her heart, and oneli her lippis were moved, and outerly her voice was not herd. Therefore Hely gesside her drunkun,)

LuthDenn Hanna redete in ihrem Herzen; allein ihre Lippen regten sich, und ihre Stimme hörete man nicht. Da meinte Eli, sie wäre trunken,
   (Because Hanna talked in their hearts; alone their/her lips regten sich, and their/her voice heard man not. So meinte Eli, they/she/them wäre drink,)

ClVgPorro Anna loquebatur in corde suo, tantumque labia illius movebantur, et vox penitus non audiebatur. Æstimavit ergo eam Heli temulentam,
   (Further Anna loquebatur in corde suo, tantumque labia illius movebantur, and voice penitus not/no audiebatur. Æstimavit therefore her Heli temulentam, )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

1:13-14 Some people might have used the feast times at Shiloh as an occasion to get drunk rather than to worship. Eli mistakenly assumed Hannah was another drunken reveler (cp. Acts 2:13-15).

TTNTyndale Theme Notes:

Vows to God

The essence of a vow to God is, “If God will do X, then I will dedicate Y” to God or his sanctuary. Examples include Jacob’s tithing (Gen 28:20-22), the Israelites’ dealing with the Canaanite spoils of war (Num 21:2), Hannah’s dedicating her son as a lifelong servant of the Lord (1 Sam 1:11), and Absalom’s sacrificing to God at Hebron (2 Sam 15:8).

Guidelines for vows are frequently mentioned in the sacrificial laws. Israelites made vows conditional upon God’s granting their requests. Then they would pay or fulfill their vows to God, often by giving offerings (e.g., Lev 7:16; 22:23; Deut 12:11).

However, vows could be abused. The law itself warns against this (Deut 23:21-23), as do the wisdom teachings (e.g., Prov 7:10-14; 20:25) and the books of the prophets (see, e.g., Jer 44:25). Saul was prone both to make foolish vows (1 Sam 14:24-28) and to not keep the vows he made (19:6). Impulsive vows might go unfulfilled and never paid, arousing God’s anger. Not making a vow is better than backing out of one (Eccl 5:3-5). Jesus counsels us not to make vows, but simply to keep our word (Matt 5:33-37; cp. Jas 5:12).

Passages for Further Study

Gen 28:20-22; Num 21:2-3; 30:1-16; Deut 23:18-23; Judg 11:30-40; 1 Sam 1:11, 24-28; 14:24-45; Ps 76:11; Prov 20:25; Eccl 5:3-5; Mal 1:14; Matt 5:33-37; Acts 18:18; 21:23-24; Jas 5:12


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

וְ⁠חַנָּ֗ה הִ֚יא מְדַבֶּ֣רֶת עַל־לִבָּ֔⁠הּ רַ֚ק שְׂפָתֶ֣י⁠הָ נָּע֔וֹת וְ⁠קוֹלָ֖⁠הּ לֹ֣א יִשָּׁמֵ֑עַ וַ⁠יַּחְשְׁבֶ֥⁠הָ עֵלִ֖י לְ⁠שִׁכֹּרָֽה

and=Ḩannāh she/it she/it_was_speaking on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in her/its=heart only her/its=lips they_were_shaking and=her/its=voice not he/it_was_heard and=he/it_considered=her/it ˊĒlī to=be_drunk(fs)

If it would be misunderstood in you language, you could arrange the order of events in a way that is most natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Now Hannah was silently praying. And Eli assumed that she was drunk, because she was not making any sound, only her lips were moving”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מְדַבֶּ֣רֶת עַל־לִבָּ֔⁠הּ

she/it_was_speaking on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in her/its=heart

Here, heart is used figuratively. Use the term or phrase that would be most natural in your language. If you do not have a figurative way to express this in your language you could express the meaning in a non-figurative way. See UST.

BI 1Sa 1:13 ©