Exodus 21:10 — Hebrew Bible interlinear

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strong's
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. אִם
2. אִם
3. If
4. If
5. H518a ↗
6. S-C
7. if
8. S
9. Y-1491
10. 35463
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 35464
1. אַחֶרֶת
2. אַחֵר
3. another woman
4. another
5. H312 ↗
6. O-Aafsa
7. another_[woman]
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35465
1. יִקַּֽח
2. לָקַח
3. he will take
4. he take
5. H3947 ↗
6. V-Vqi3ms
7. he_will_take
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35466
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 35467
1. ל,וֹ
2. לְ · הוּא
3. to him/it
4. @the first one's
5. -
6. S-R,Sp3ms
7. to=him/it
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35468
1. שְׁאֵרָ,הּ
2. שְׁאֵר · הוּא
3. food of her
4. food
5. H7607 ↗
6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
7. food_of,her
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35469
1. כְּסוּתָ,הּ
2. כְּסוּת · הוּא
3. covering of her
4. clothing
5. H3682 ↗
6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3fs
7. covering_of,her
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35470
1. וְ,עֹנָתָ,הּ
2. וְ · עֹנָה · הוּא
3. and her right of to intercourse
4. #rights
5. H5772 ↗
6. O-C,Ncfsc,Sp3fs
7. and,her_right_of,to_intercourse
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35471
1. לֹא
2. לֹא
3. not
4. -
5. H3808 ↗
6. S-Tn
7. not
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35472
1. יִגְרָע
2. גָּרַע
3. he will reduce
4. he reduce
5. H1639 ↗
6. V-Vqi3ms
7. he_will_reduce
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35473
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 35474

uW Translation Notes:

This verse and the next are the third of three possible situations between a master and his female slave.

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublenegatives

שְׁאֵרָ֛⁠הּ כְּסוּתָ֥⁠הּ וְ⁠עֹנָתָ֖⁠הּ לֹ֥א יִגְרָֽע

(Some words not found in UHB: if another takes to=him/it food_of,her covering_of,her and,her_right_of,to_intercourse not reduce )

If this double negative would be misunderstood in your language, you could translate it as a positive statement. Alternate translation: [he must give the first wife the same food, clothing, and marital rights she had before]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

וְ⁠עֹנָתָ֖⁠הּ

and,her_right_of,to_intercourse

This term only occurs here in the Bible. It probably means things that a husband must do for his wife. Most commentators believe it specifically means having sexual relations with her, possibly so that she can bear children. Alternate translation: [or her right to intimacy] or [or her childbearing rights]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strong's
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. If
2. If
3. H518a ↗
4. אִם
5. אִם
6. S-C
7. if
8. S
9. Y-1491
10. 35463
1. another woman
2. another
3. H312 ↗
4. אַחֶ֖רֶת
5. אַחֵר
6. O-Aafsa
7. another_[woman]
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35465
1. he will take
2. he take
3. H3947 ↗
4. יִֽקַּֽח
5. לָקַח
6. V-Vqi3ms
7. he_will_take
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35466
1. to him/it
2. @the first one's
3. -
4. ל֑,וֹ
5. לְ · הוּא
6. S-R,Sp3ms
7. to=him/it
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35468
1. food of her
2. food
3. H7607 ↗
4. שְׁאֵרָ֛,הּ
5. שְׁאֵר · הוּא
6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
7. food_of,her
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35469
1. covering of her
2. clothing
3. H3682 ↗
4. כְּסוּתָ֥,הּ
5. כְּסוּת · הוּא
6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3fs
7. covering_of,her
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35470
1. and her right of to intercourse
2. #rights
3. H5772 ↗
4. וְ,עֹנָתָ֖,הּ
5. וְ · עֹנָה · הוּא
6. O-C,Ncfsc,Sp3fs
7. and,her_right_of,to_intercourse
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35471
1. not
2. -
3. H3808 ↗
4. לֹ֥א
5. לֹא
6. S-Tn
7. not
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35472
1. he will reduce
2. he reduce
3. H1639 ↗
4. יִגְרָֽע
5. גָּרַע
6. V-Vqi3ms
7. he_will_reduce
8. -
9. Y-1491
10. 35473

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear EXO 21:10

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)