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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

Exo C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40

OET interlinear EXO 21:30

 EXO 21:30 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אִם
    2. 51634
    3. If
    4. -
    5. 288
    6. -518 a
    7. if
    8. if
    9. CLandCL2/cjpCLx
    10. 35749
    1. ־
    2. 51635
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35750
    1. כֹּ֖פֶר
    2. 51636
    3. a ransom
    4. -
    5. 3403
    6. -3724 a
    7. ransom
    8. a_ransom
    9. CLandCL2/cjpCLx/S-V-PP
    10. 35751
    1. יוּשַׁ֣ת
    2. 51637
    3. it will be imposed
    4. -
    5. 7039
    6. -7896
    7. demanded
    8. it_will_be_imposed
    9. CLandCL2/cjpCLx/S-V-PP
    10. 35752
    1. עָלָ֑י,ו
    2. 51638,51639
    3. on/upon/above him/it
    4. -
    5. 5427,<<>>
    6. -5921 a,
    7. on/upon/above=him/it
    8. -
    9. CLandCL2/cjpCLx/S-V-PP/pp=PrepNp
    10. 35753
    1. וְ,נָתַן֙
    2. 51640,51641
    3. and he/it gave
    4. -
    5. 1814,4895
    6. -c,5414
    7. and=he/it_gave
    8. -
    9. CLandCL2
    10. 35754
    1. פִּדְיֹ֣ן
    2. 51642
    3. the ransom
    4. -
    5. 5767
    6. -6306 b
    7. redemption
    8. the_ransom
    9. CLandCL2/V-O-PP/o=NPofNP
    10. 35755
    1. נַפְשׁ֔,וֹ
    2. 51643,51644
    3. life his
    4. life
    5. 4719,<<>>
    6. -5315,
    7. life,his
    8. -
    9. CLandCL2/V-O-PP/o=NPofNP/NPofNP
    10. 35756
    1. כְּ,כֹ֥ל
    2. 51645,51646
    3. in full
    4. -
    5. 3151,3401
    6. -k,3605
    7. in,full
    8. -
    9. CLandCL2/V-O-PP/pp=PrepNp
    10. 35757
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 51647
    3. that
    4. -
    5. 247
    6. -834 a
    7. which/who
    8. that
    9. CLandCL2/V-O-PP/pp=PrepNp/NpRelp/relCL
    10. 35758
    1. ־
    2. 51648
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35759
    1. יוּשַׁ֖ת
    2. 51649
    3. it will be imposed
    4. -
    5. 7039
    6. -7896
    7. demanded
    8. it_will_be_imposed
    9. CLandCL2/V-O-PP/pp=PrepNp/NpRelp/relCL/V-PP
    10. 35760
    1. עָלָֽי,ו
    2. 51650,51651
    3. on/upon/above him/it
    4. -
    5. 5427,<<>>
    6. -5921 a,
    7. on/upon/above=him/it
    8. -
    9. CLandCL2/V-O-PP/pp=PrepNp/NpRelp/relCL/V-PP/pp=PrepNp
    10. 35761
    1. ׃
    2. 51652
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35762

OET (OET-LV)If a_ransom it_will_be_imposed on/upon/above_him/it and_he/it_gave the_ransom life_his in_full that it_will_be_imposed on/upon/above_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) If a ransom payment is demanded instead, the owner may buy back their life by paying the full amount demanded.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אִם־כֹּ֖פֶר יוּשַׁ֣ת עָלָ֑י⁠ו וְ⁠נָתַן֙ פִּדְיֹ֣ן נַפְשׁ֔⁠וֹ כְּ⁠כֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־יוּשַׁ֖ת עָלָֽי⁠ו

if ransom demanded on/upon/above=him/it and=he/it_gave redemption life,his in,full which/who demanded on/upon/above=him/it

The text does not specify who will impose a ransom on the ox’s owner. Since other texts indicate that justice is retributive and performed by the dead person’s family, that is one option. Another option is that the judges will impose it. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could express one of these explicitly.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

אִם־כֹּ֖פֶר יוּשַׁ֣ת עָלָ֑י⁠ו & יוּשַׁ֖ת עָלָֽי⁠ו

if ransom demanded on/upon/above=him/it & demanded on/upon/above=him/it

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. However, you must make a decision regarding who is imposing the ransom or use an unspecified pronoun, if that is possible in your language (this second option would not make sense in English). Alternate translation: “If the judges impose a ransom on him … they impose on him”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

21:28-32 If an animal caused a person’s death and the owner was judged to be negligent, the relatives of the deceased could demand the death penalty for both the animal and its owner. However, that penalty was not mandatory, and the relatives could elect to accept compensation (21:30).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If
    2. -
    3. 288
    4. 51634
    5. -518 a
    6. if
    7. -
    8. 35749
    1. a ransom
    2. -
    3. 3403
    4. 51636
    5. -3724 a
    6. a_ransom
    7. -
    8. 35751
    1. it will be imposed
    2. -
    3. 7039
    4. 51637
    5. -7896
    6. it_will_be_imposed
    7. -
    8. 35752
    1. on/upon/above him/it
    2. -
    3. 5427,<<>>
    4. 51638,51639
    5. -5921 a,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35753
    1. and he/it gave
    2. -
    3. 1814,4895
    4. 51640,51641
    5. -c,5414
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35754
    1. the ransom
    2. -
    3. 5767
    4. 51642
    5. -6306 b
    6. the_ransom
    7. -
    8. 35755
    1. life his
    2. life
    3. 4719,<<>>
    4. 51643,51644
    5. -5315,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35756
    1. in full
    2. -
    3. 3151,3401
    4. 51645,51646
    5. -k,3605
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35757
    1. that
    2. -
    3. 247
    4. 51647
    5. -834 a
    6. that
    7. -
    8. 35758
    1. it will be imposed
    2. -
    3. 7039
    4. 51649
    5. -7896
    6. it_will_be_imposed
    7. -
    8. 35760
    1. on/upon/above him/it
    2. -
    3. 5427,<<>>
    4. 51650,51651
    5. -5921 a,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 35761

OET (OET-LV)If a_ransom it_will_be_imposed on/upon/above_him/it and_he/it_gave the_ransom life_his in_full that it_will_be_imposed on/upon/above_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) If a ransom payment is demanded instead, the owner may buy back their life by paying the full amount demanded.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.

 EXO 21:30 ©