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OET interlinear ISA 28:21

◄ ← ISA 28:21 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּי
    2. 417487
    3. If/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. S
    8. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 291685
    1. כְ,הַר
    2. 417488,417489
    3. like the mountain of
    4. like Mt
    5. 2022
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. like,the_mountain_of
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291686
    1. 417490
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 291687
    1. פְּרָצִים
    2. 417491
    3. Pərāʦīm
    4. Peratsim
    5. 6559
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Perazim
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291688
    1. יָקוּם
    2. 417492
    3. he will arise
    4. he ≈He'll
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. he_will_arise
    7. -
    8. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 291689
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 417493
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291690
    1. כְּ,עֵמֶק
    2. 417494,417495
    3. like a valley
    4. valley
    5. 6010
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. like,a_valley
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291691
    1. בְּ,גִבְעוֹן
    2. 417496,417497
    3. in Giⱱˊōn
    4. Giveon
    5. 1391
    6. S-R,Np
    7. in,Gibeon
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291692
    1. יִרְגָּז
    2. 417498
    3. he will rage
    4. -
    5. 7264
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_rage
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291693
    1. לַ,עֲשׂוֹת
    2. 417499,417500
    3. for doing
    4. -
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. for=doing
    7. -
    8. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 291694
    1. מַעֲשֵׂ,הוּ
    2. 417501,417502
    3. deed of his
    4. -
    5. 4639
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. deed_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291695
    1. זָר
    2. 417503
    3. +is strange
    4. -
    5. O-Aamsa
    6. [is]_strange
    7. -
    8. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 291696
    1. מַעֲשֵׂ,הוּ
    2. 417504,417505
    3. deed of his
    4. -
    5. 4639
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. deed_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291697
    1. וְ,לַֽ,עֲבֹד
    2. 417506,417507,417508
    3. and to work
    4. -
    5. 5647
    6. SV-C,R,Vqc
    7. and,to,work
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291698
    1. עֲבֹדָת,וֹ
    2. 417509,417510
    3. work of his
    4. -
    5. 5656
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. work_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291699
    1. נָכְרִיָּה
    2. 417511
    3. +is alien
    4. -
    5. 5237
    6. O-Aafsa
    7. [is]_alien
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291700
    1. עֲבֹדָת,וֹ
    2. 417512,417513
    3. work of his
    4. -
    5. 5656
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. work_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 291701
    1. 417514
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 291702

OET (OET-LV) If/because like_the_mountain_of Pərāʦīm he_will_arise YHWH like_a_valley in_Giⱱˊōn he_will_rage for_doing deed_of_his is_strange deed_of_his and_to_work work_of_his is_alien work_of_his.

OET (OET-RV) Yahweh will take action like he did at Mt. Peratsim.
 ⇔ ≈ He’ll stir himself up like he did in Giveon valley
 ⇔ to do his work—his special work.
 ⇔ ≈ To perform his task—his special task.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

כִּ֤י כְ⁠הַר פְּרָצִים֙ יָק֣וּם יְהוָ֔ה כְּ⁠עֵ֖מֶק בְּ⁠גִבְע֣וֹן יִרְגָּ֑ז לַ⁠עֲשׂ֤וֹת מַעֲשֵׂ֨⁠הוּ֙ זָ֣ר מַעֲשֵׂ֔⁠הוּ וְ⁠לַֽ⁠עֲבֹד֙ עֲבֹ֣דָת֔⁠וֹ נָכְרִיָּ֖ה עֲבֹדָתֽ⁠וֹ

that/for/because/then/when like,the_mountain_of Pərāʦīm rise_up YHWH like,a_valley in,Gibeon rage for=doing deed_of,his strange deed_of,his and,to,work work_of,his alien work_of,his

The word translated as For indicates that what follows is a reason for what came before. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that what follows is a reason for what came before. Alternate translation: [This is because]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְ⁠הַר פְּרָצִים֙ יָק֣וּם יְהוָ֔ה כְּ⁠עֵ֖מֶק בְּ⁠גִבְע֣וֹן יִרְגָּ֑ז

like,the_mountain_of Pərāʦīm rise_up YHWH like,a_valley in,Gibeon rage

The point of this comparison is that just as Yahweh will arise as at Mount Perazim and he will rage as in the Valley of Gibeon in past battles, so he will act powerfully now in judgment against his own people. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [Yahweh will arise just as he did at Mount Perazim and will rage just as he did in the Valley of Gibeon]

Note 3 topic: translate-names

כְ⁠הַר פְּרָצִים֙

like,the_mountain_of Pərāʦīm

The word Mount Perazim is the name of a place where Yahweh enabled David to defeat the Philistines (see 2 Samuel 5:20).

Note 4 topic: writing-poetry

לַ⁠עֲשׂ֤וֹת מַעֲשֵׂ֨⁠הוּ֙ זָ֣ר מַעֲשֵׂ֔⁠הוּ וְ⁠לַֽ⁠עֲבֹד֙ עֲבֹ֣דָת֔⁠וֹ נָכְרִיָּ֖ה עֲבֹדָתֽ⁠וֹ

for=doing deed_of,his strange deed_of,his and,to,work work_of,his alien work_of,his

Isaiah is using a construction in which a verb and its object come from the same root. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of saying this. Alternate translation: [to accomplish his work—his strange work—and perform his deed—his foreign deed]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

לַ⁠עֲשׂ֤וֹת מַעֲשֵׂ֨⁠הוּ֙ זָ֣ר מַעֲשֵׂ֔⁠הוּ וְ⁠לַֽ⁠עֲבֹד֙ עֲבֹ֣דָת֔⁠וֹ נָכְרִיָּ֖ה עֲבֹדָתֽ⁠וֹ

for=doing deed_of,his strange deed_of,his and,to,work work_of,his alien work_of,his

See how your translation team has decided to represent pairs of clauses in Hebrew poetry that mean basically the same thing. Alternate translation: [to do the strange thing he must do] or [to judge his own people in the way that he treated enemies in the past]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 417487
    5. S-C
    6. S
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291685
    1. like the mountain of
    2. like Mt
    3. 3418,1906
    4. 417488,417489
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291686
    1. Pərāʦīm
    2. Peratsim
    3. 6182
    4. 417491
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291688
    1. he will arise
    2. he ≈He'll
    3. 7037
    4. 417492
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291689
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 417493
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291690
    1. like a valley
    2. valley
    3. 3418,5733
    4. 417494,417495
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291691
    1. in Giⱱˊōn
    2. Giveon
    3. 846,1362
    4. 417496,417497
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291692
    1. he will rage
    2. -
    3. 7251
    4. 417498
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291693
    1. for doing
    2. -
    3. 3705,6035
    4. 417499,417500
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291694
    1. deed of his
    2. -
    3. 4549,1978
    4. 417501,417502
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291695
    1. +is strange
    2. -
    3. 2137
    4. 417503
    5. O-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291696
    1. deed of his
    2. -
    3. 4549,1978
    4. 417504,417505
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291697
    1. and to work
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,5894
    4. 417506,417507,417508
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291698
    1. work of his
    2. -
    3. 5529,1978
    4. 417509,417510
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291699
    1. +is alien
    2. -
    3. 5262
    4. 417511
    5. O-Aafsa
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291700
    1. work of his
    2. -
    3. 5529,1978
    4. 417512,417513
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-725; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 291701

OET (OET-LV) If/because like_the_mountain_of Pərāʦīm he_will_arise YHWH like_a_valley in_Giⱱˊōn he_will_rage for_doing deed_of_his is_strange deed_of_his and_to_work work_of_his is_alien work_of_his.

OET (OET-RV) Yahweh will take action like he did at Mt. Peratsim.
 ⇔ ≈ He’ll stir himself up like he did in Giveon valley
 ⇔ to do his work—his special work.
 ⇔ ≈ To perform his task—his special task.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 28:21 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©