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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Isa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50C51C52C53C54C55C56C57C58C59C60C61C62C63C64C65C66

Isa 40 V1V2V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31

OET interlinear ISA 40:3

 ISA 40:3 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. קוֹל
    2. 423031
    3. a voice
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. a_voice
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 295700
    1. קוֹרֵא
    2. 423032
    3. +is calling
    4. -
    5. 7121
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [is]_calling
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295701
    1. בַּ,מִּדְבָּר
    2. 423033,423034
    3. in wilderness
    4. -
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. in,wilderness
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 295702
    1. פַּנּוּ
    2. 423035
    3. make clear
    4. clear
    5. 6437
    6. V-Vpv2mp
    7. make_clear
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295703
    1. דֶּרֶךְ
    2. 423036
    3. the way of
    4. -
    5. 1870
    6. O-Ncbsc
    7. the_way_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295704
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 423037
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah; Person=God
    10. 295705
    1. יַשְּׁרוּ
    2. 423038
    3. make straight
    4. straight
    5. 3474
    6. V-Vpv2mp
    7. make_straight
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295706
    1. בָּ,עֲרָבָה
    2. 423039,423040
    3. in plain
    4. plain
    5. 6160
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. in,plain
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295707
    1. מְסִלָּה
    2. 423041
    3. a highway
    4. -
    5. 4546
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. a_highway
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295708
    1. לֵ,אלֹהֵי,נוּ
    2. 423042,423043,423044
    3. for god of our
    4. our god
    5. 430
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp1cp
    7. for,God_of,our
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah; Person=God
    10. 295709
    1. 423045
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 295710

OET (OET-LV)a_voice is_calling in_wilderness make_clear the_way_of YHWH make_straight in_plain a_highway for_god_of_our.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔  A voice calls out in the wilderness[fn] to clear the path for Yahweh.
 ⇔  Make a straight road in the Aravah plain for our god.


40:3 It’s unclear from the Hebrew if the voice is in the wilderness, or if the path is in the wilderness.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

ק֣וֹל קוֹרֵ֔א

sound/voice calling

Isaiah is using A voice to represent the person who is calling out. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your culture or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Someone is calling out]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

ק֣וֹל קוֹרֵ֔א בַּ⁠מִּדְבָּ֕ר פַּנּ֖וּ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יְהוָ֑ה יַשְּׁרוּ֙ בָּ⁠עֲרָבָ֔ה מְסִלָּ֖ה לֵ⁠אלֹהֵֽי⁠נוּ

sound/voice calling in,wilderness prepare road/way_of YHWH make_straight in,plain highway for,God_of,our

See how your translation team has decided to represent pairs of clauses in Hebrew poetry that mean basically the same thing. Alternate translation: [Make a road through the wilderness so that Yahweh and our God may come]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בַּ⁠מִּדְבָּ֕ר פַּנּ֖וּ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יְהוָ֑ה

in,wilderness prepare road/way_of YHWH

Here the speaker is speaking of preparing for Yahweh to come to his people as if people were building and clearing a road for a king to travel on. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Make the road ready for Yahweh to come through the wilderness]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. a voice
    2. -
    3. 7027
    4. 423031
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295700
    1. +is calling
    2. -
    3. 6994
    4. 423032
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295701
    1. in wilderness
    2. -
    3. 846,4057
    4. 423033,423034
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295702
    1. make clear
    2. clear
    3. 6378
    4. 423035
    5. V-Vpv2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295703
    1. the way of
    2. -
    3. 1685
    4. 423036
    5. O-Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295704
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 423037
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah; Person=God
    8. 295705
    1. make straight
    2. straight
    3. 3315
    4. 423038
    5. V-Vpv2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295706
    1. in plain
    2. plain
    3. 846,5624
    4. 423039,423040
    5. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295707
    1. a highway
    2. -
    3. 3956
    4. 423041
    5. O-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 295708
    1. for god of our
    2. our god
    3. 3705,38,1978
    4. 423042,423043,423044
    5. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah; Person=God
    8. 295709

OET (OET-LV)a_voice is_calling in_wilderness make_clear the_way_of YHWH make_straight in_plain a_highway for_god_of_our.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔  A voice calls out in the wilderness[fn] to clear the path for Yahweh.
 ⇔  Make a straight road in the Aravah plain for our god.


40:3 It’s unclear from the Hebrew if the voice is in the wilderness, or if the path is in the wilderness.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 ISA 40:3 ©