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Isa 40 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

OET interlinear ISA 40:2

◄ ← ISA 40:2 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. דַּבְּרוּ
    2. 423001
    3. Speak
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vpv2mp
    7. speak
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295677
    1. עַל
    2. 423002
    3. to
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295678
    2. 423003
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 295679
    1. לֵב
    2. 423004
    3. the heart of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_heart_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295680
    1. יְרוּשָׁלִַם
    2. 423005
    3. Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    4. -
    5. 3389
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295681
    1. וְ,קִרְאוּ
    2. 423006,423007
    3. and cry
    4. -
    5. 7121
    6. SV-C,Vqv2mp
    7. and,cry
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295682
    1. אֵלֶי,הָ
    2. 423008,423009
    3. to her/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. to=her/it
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295683
    1. כִּי
    2. 423010
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295684
    1. מָלְאָה
    2. 423011
    3. it has been completed
    4. -
    5. 4390
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_has_been_completed
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295685
    1. צְבָאָ,הּ
    2. 423012,423013
    3. warfare of her
    4. -
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3fs
    7. warfare_of,her
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295686
    1. כִּי
    2. 423014
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295687
    1. נִרְצָה
    2. 423015
    3. it has been accepted
    4. -
    5. 7521
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. it_has_been_accepted
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295688
    1. עֲוֺנָ,הּ
    2. 423016,423017
    3. iniquity of her
    4. -
    5. 5771
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3fs
    7. iniquity_of,her
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295689
    1. כִּי
    2. 423018
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295690
    1. לָקְחָה
    2. 423019
    3. it has received
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_has_received
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295691
    1. מִ,יַּד
    2. 423020,423021
    3. from hand of
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. O-R,Ncbsc
    7. from,hand_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295692
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 423022
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295693
    1. כִּפְלַיִם
    2. 423023
    3. double
    4. -
    5. 3718
    6. O-Ncmda
    7. double
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295694
    1. בְּ,כָל
    2. 423024,423025
    3. in all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-R,Ncmsc
    7. in=all
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295695
    2. 423026
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 295696
    1. חַטֹּאתֶֽי,הָ
    2. 423027,423028
    3. sins of her
    4. -
    6. O-Ncfpc,Sp3fs
    7. sins_of,her
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295697
    2. 423029
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 295698
    2. 423030
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 295699

OET (OET-LV) Speak to the_heart_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_cry to_her/it if/because_that it_has_been_completed warfare_of_her if/because_that it_has_been_accepted iniquity_of_her if/because_that it_has_received from_hand_of YHWH double in_all sins_of_her.

OET (OET-RV) ◙
 ⇔ …
 ⇔ …

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

(Occurrence 0) Speak tenderly to Jerusalem

(Some words not found in UHB: speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of Yerushalayim and,cry to=her/it that/for/because/then/when she/it_is_full warfare_of,her that/for/because/then/when paid_for iniquity_of,her that/for/because/then/when received from,hand_of YHWH double in=all sins_of,her )

The prophet speaks of Jerusalem as if it were a woman whom Yahweh has forgiven. As such, Jerusalem represents the people who live in that city. Alternate translation: “Speak tenderly to the people of Jerusalem” (See also: figs-metonymy)

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

(Occurrence 0) proclaim to her … her warfare … her iniquity … she has received … her sins

(Some words not found in UHB: speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of Yerushalayim and,cry to=her/it that/for/because/then/when she/it_is_full warfare_of,her that/for/because/then/when paid_for iniquity_of,her that/for/because/then/when received from,hand_of YHWH double in=all sins_of,her )

These pronouns refer to Jerusalem but may be changed if “the people of Jerusalem” is adopted as a translation. Alternate translation: “proclaim to them … their warfare … their iniquity … they have received … their sins”

(Occurrence 0) her warfare

(Some words not found in UHB: speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of Yerushalayim and,cry to=her/it that/for/because/then/when she/it_is_full warfare_of,her that/for/because/then/when paid_for iniquity_of,her that/for/because/then/when received from,hand_of YHWH double in=all sins_of,her )

Possible meanings are that the word warfare refers: (1) to military battle or (2) to forced labor.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

(Occurrence 0) her iniquity is pardoned

(Some words not found in UHB: speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of Yerushalayim and,cry to=her/it that/for/because/then/when she/it_is_full warfare_of,her that/for/because/then/when paid_for iniquity_of,her that/for/because/then/when received from,hand_of YHWH double in=all sins_of,her )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Yahweh has pardoned her iniquity”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

(Occurrence 0) from Yahweh’s hand

(Some words not found in UHB: speak on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in heart_of Yerushalayim and,cry to=her/it that/for/because/then/when she/it_is_full warfare_of,her that/for/because/then/when paid_for iniquity_of,her that/for/because/then/when received from,hand_of YHWH double in=all sins_of,her )

Here the word “hand” represents Yahweh himself. Alternate translation: “from Yahweh”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

40:2 Speak tenderly: The prophet’s message was to encourage Jerusalem with the good news of God’s forgiveness, reconciliation, and restoration.
• From the prophetic perspective, Israel’s sad days are gone because the Exile is over.
• punished her twice over for all her sins: Israel experienced the full brunt of God’s wrath (51:19-23; cp. 61:7).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Speak
    2. -
    3. 1564
    5. 423001
    6. V-Vpv2mp
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295677
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 5613
    5. 423002
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295678
    1. the heart of
    2. -
    3. 3613
    5. 423004
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295680
    1. Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    2. -
    3. 2902
    5. 423005
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295681
    1. and cry
    2. -
    3. 1922,6718
    5. 423006,423007
    6. SV-C,Vqv2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295682
    1. to her/it
    2. -
    3. 385
    5. 423008,423009
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295683
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 423010
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295684
    1. it has been completed
    2. -
    3. 4522
    5. 423011
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295685
    1. warfare of her
    2. -
    3. 6374
    5. 423012,423013
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295686
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 423014
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295687
    1. it has been accepted
    2. -
    3. 7054
    5. 423015
    6. V-VNp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295688
    1. iniquity of her
    2. -
    3. 5688
    5. 423016,423017
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295689
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 423018
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295690
    1. it has received
    2. -
    3. 3689
    5. 423019
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295691
    1. from hand of
    2. -
    3. 3875,3102
    5. 423020,423021
    6. O-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295692
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3238
    5. 423022
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295693
    1. double
    2. -
    3. 3407
    5. 423023
    6. O-Ncmda
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295694
    1. in all
    2. -
    3. 844,3539
    5. 423024,423025
    6. O-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295695
    1. sins of her
    2. -
    3. 2370
    5. 423027,423028
    6. O-Ncfpc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295697

OET (OET-LV) Speak to the_heart_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_cry to_her/it if/because_that it_has_been_completed warfare_of_her if/because_that it_has_been_accepted iniquity_of_her if/because_that it_has_received from_hand_of YHWH double in_all sins_of_her.

OET (OET-RV) ◙
 ⇔ …
 ⇔ …

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← ISA 40:2 ↑ → ► ║ ©