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Isa 40 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

OET interlinear ISA 40:17

◄ ← ISA 40:17 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כָּל
    2. 423305
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295895
    2. 423306
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 295896
    1. הַ,גּוֹיִם
    2. 423307,423308
    3. the nations
    4. nations
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the=nations
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295897
    1. כְּ,אַיִן
    2. 423309,423310
    3. +are as nothing
    4. nothing
    5. 369
    6. P-R,Tn
    7. [are]_as,nothing
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295898
    1. נֶגְדּ,וֹ
    2. 423311,423312
    3. before him
    4. him
    5. 5048
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. before,him
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295899
    1. מֵ,אֶפֶס
    2. 423313,423314
    3. from nothingness
    4. -
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. from,nothingness
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295900
    1. וָ,תֹהוּ
    2. 423315,423316
    3. and emptiness
    4. and
    5. 8414
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,emptiness
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295901
    1. נֶחְשְׁבוּ
    2. 423317
    3. they are regarded
    4. -
    5. 2803
    6. V-VNp3cp
    7. they_are_regarded
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295902
    2. 423318
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 295903
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 423319,423320
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295904
    2. 423321
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 295905

OET (OET-LV) all_of the_nations are_as_nothing before_him from_nothingness and_emptiness they_are_regarded to_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) All the nations together are still nothing to him.
 ⇔  He considers their combined power as useless and worthless.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כָּל הַ⁠גּוֹיִ֖ם כְּ⁠אַ֣יִן נֶגְדּ֑⁠וֹ

all/each/any/every the=nations [are]_as,nothing before,him

The point of this comparison is that just as nought is nothing at all, so are all of the nations of no significance before Yahweh. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [All of the nations are like nought before him, meaning they have no significance at all]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

נֶחְשְׁבוּ לֽ⁠וֹ

regarded to=him/it

The expression are regarded by him is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [he regards them]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

מֵ⁠אֶ֥פֶס וָ⁠תֹ֖הוּ

from,nothingness and,emptiness

Isaiah says that the nations are less than nothing and emptiness as an extreme statement for emphasis. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: [as completely worthless and insignificant]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 423305
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295895
    1. the nations
    2. nations
    3. 1893,1588
    5. 423307,423308
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295897
    1. +are as nothing
    2. nothing
    3. 3418,500
    5. 423309,423310
    6. P-R,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295898
    1. before him
    2. him
    3. 5043,1978
    5. 423311,423312
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295899
    1. from nothingness
    2. -
    3. 4129,410
    5. 423313,423314
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295900
    1. and emptiness
    2. and
    3. 1987,8393
    5. 423315,423316
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295901
    1. they are regarded
    2. -
    3. 2654
    5. 423317
    6. V-VNp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295902
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 423319,423320
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 295904

OET (OET-LV) all_of the_nations are_as_nothing before_him from_nothingness and_emptiness they_are_regarded to_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) All the nations together are still nothing to him.
 ⇔  He considers their combined power as useless and worthless.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 40:17 ↑ → ► ║ ©