Genesis 38:20 — Hebrew Bible interlinear

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strong's
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
2. וְ · שָׁלַח
3. And he sent
4. Then sent
5. H7971 ↗
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and,he_sent
8. S
9. Y-1722
10. 18726
1. יְהוּדָה
2. יְהוּדָה
3. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
4. Yehudah !(Judah
5. H3063 ↗
6. S-Np
7. Judah
8. -
9. Person=Judah; Y-1722
10. 18727
1. אֶת
2. אֵת
3. DOM
4. -
5. H853 ↗
6. O-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18728
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 18729
1. גְּדִי
2. גְּדִי
3. the kid of
4. -
5. H1423 ↗
6. O-Ncmsc
7. the_kid_of
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18730
1. הָ,עִזִּים
2. הַ · עֵז
3. the goats
4. goat
5. H5795 ↗
6. O-Td,Ncfpa
7. of,the_goats
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18731
1. בְּ,יַד
2. בְּ · יָד
3. by the hand of
4. -
5. H3027 ↗
6. S-R,Ncbsc
7. by,the_hand_of
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18732
1. רֵעֵ,הוּ
2. רֵעַ · הוּא
3. his/its neighbour
4. his
5. H7453 ↗
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. his/its=neighbour
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18733
1. הָ,עֲדֻלָּמִי
2. הַ · עֲדֻלָּמִי
3. the Adullamite
4. the Adulami
5. H5726 ↗
6. S-Td,Ngmsa
7. the,Adullamite
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18734
1. לָ,קַחַת
2. לְ · לָקַח
3. to take/accept/receive
4. to take
5. H3947 ↗
6. SV-R,Vqc
7. to=take/accept/receive
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18735
1. הָ,עֵרָבוֹן
2. הַ · עֵרָבוֹן
3. the pledge
4. pledge
5. H6162 ↗
6. O-Td,Ncmsa
7. the,pledge
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18736
1. מִ,יַּד
2. מִן · יָד
3. from the hand of
4. from
5. H3027 ↗
6. S-R,Ncbsc
7. from,the_hand_of
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18737
1. הָ,אִשָּׁה
2. הַ · אִשָּׁה
3. the woman
4. the woman
5. H802 ↗
6. S-Td,Ncfsa
7. the=woman
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18738
1. וְ,לֹא
2. וְ · לֹא
3. and not
4. but
5. H3808 ↗
6. S-C,Tn
7. and=not
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18739
1. מְצָאָ,הּ
2. מָצָא · הוּא
3. he found her
4. he find her
5. H4672 ↗
6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3fs
7. he,found_her
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18740
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 18741

uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠יִּשְׁלַ֨ח יְהוּדָ֜ה אֶת־גְּדִ֣י הָֽ⁠עִזִּ֗ים בְּ⁠יַד֙ רֵעֵ֣⁠הוּ הָֽ⁠עֲדֻלָּמִ֔י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Yehuda DOM kid_of of,the_goats by,the_hand_of his/its=neighbour the,Adullamite to=take/accept/receive the,pledge from,the_hand_of the=woman and=not he,found_her )

See how you translated “his friend … the Adullamite” in verse 12 and kid goat in verse 17. Alternate translation: [After that, Judah sent his friend Hirah the Adullamite with a young goat]

לָ⁠קַ֥חַת הָ⁠עֵרָב֖וֹן מִ⁠יַּ֣ד הָ⁠אִשָּׁ֑ה

to=take/accept/receive the,pledge (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Yehuda DOM kid_of of,the_goats by,the_hand_of his/its=neighbour the,Adullamite to=take/accept/receive the,pledge from,the_hand_of the=woman and=not he,found_her )

Alternate translation: [to retrieve his things from the woman whom he had given them to] or [to exchange it for the things he had left with the woman] or [to get back from the woman the things he had left with her]

וְ⁠לֹ֖א מְצָאָֽ⁠הּ

and=not he,found_her

Alternate translation: [but Hirah could not find her]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strong's
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And
2. Then sent
3. H7971 ↗
4. וַ,יִּשְׁלַ֨ח
5. וְ · שָׁלַח
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and,he_sent
8. S
9. Y-1722
10. 18726
1. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
2. Yehudah !(Judah
3. H3063 ↗
4. יְהוּדָ֜ה
5. יְהוּדָה
6. S-Np
7. Judah
8. -
9. Person=Judah; Y-1722
10. 18727
1. he sent
2. Then sent
3. H7971 ↗
4. וַ,יִּשְׁלַ֨ח
5. וְ · שָׁלַח
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and,he_sent
8. S
9. Y-1722
10. 18726
1. DOM
2. -
3. H853 ↗
4. אֶת
5. אֵת
6. O-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18728
1. the kid of
2. -
3. H1423 ↗
4. גְּדִ֣י
5. גְּדִי
6. O-Ncmsc
7. the_kid_of
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18730
1. the goats
2. goat
3. H5795 ↗
4. הָֽ,עִזִּ֗ים
5. הַ · עֵז
6. O-Td,Ncfpa
7. of,the_goats
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18731
1. by the hand of
2. -
3. H3027 ↗
4. בְּ,יַד֙
5. בְּ · יָד
6. S-R,Ncbsc
7. by,the_hand_of
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18732
1. his/its neighbour
2. his
3. H7453 ↗
4. רֵעֵ֣,הוּ
5. רֵעַ · הוּא
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. his/its=neighbour
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18733
1. the Adullamite
2. the Adulami
3. H5726 ↗
4. הָֽ,עֲדֻלָּמִ֔י
5. הַ · עֲדֻלָּמִי
6. S-Td,Ngmsa
7. the,Adullamite
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18734
1. to take/accept/receive
2. to take
3. H3947 ↗
4. לָ,קַ֥חַת
5. לְ · לָקַח
6. SV-R,Vqc
7. to=take/accept/receive
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18735
1. the pledge
2. pledge
3. H6162 ↗
4. הָ,עֵרָב֖וֹן
5. הַ · עֵרָבוֹן
6. O-Td,Ncmsa
7. the,pledge
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18736
1. from the hand of
2. from
3. H3027 ↗
4. מִ,יַּ֣ד
5. מִן · יָד
6. S-R,Ncbsc
7. from,the_hand_of
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18737
1. the woman
2. the woman
3. H802 ↗
4. הָ,אִשָּׁ֑ה
5. הַ · אִשָּׁה
6. S-Td,Ncfsa
7. the=woman
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18738
1. and not
2. but
3. H3808 ↗
4. וְ,לֹ֖א
5. וְ · לֹא
6. S-C,Tn
7. and=not
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18739
1. he found her
2. he find her
3. H4672 ↗
4. מְצָאָֽ,הּ
5. מָצָא · הוּא
6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3fs
7. he,found_her
8. -
9. Y-1722
10. 18740

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear GEN 38:20

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)