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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Gen C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50

Gen 38 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V25V26V27V28V29V30

OET interlinear GEN 38:24

 GEN 38:24 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 27172,27173
    3. And he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. S
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18795
    1. 27174
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 18796
    1. כְּ,מִ,שְׁלֹשׁ
    2. 27175,27176,27177
    3. about three of
    4. three
    5. 7969
    6. S-R,R,Acfsc
    7. about,,three_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18797
    1. 27178
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 18798
    1. חֳדָשִׁים
    2. 27179
    3. months
    4. months
    5. 2320
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. months
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18799
    1. וַ,יֻּגַּד
    2. 27180,27181
    3. and it was told
    4. -
    5. 5046
    6. SV-C,VHw3ms
    7. and,it_was_told
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18800
    1. לִ,יהוּדָה
    2. 27182,27183
    3. to Yəhūdāh
    4. Yehudah
    5. 3063
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; Y-1722
    10. 18801
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 27184,27185
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18802
    1. זָנְתָה
    2. 27186
    3. she has acted as a prostitute
    4. prostituted
    5. 2181
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. she_has_acted_as_a_prostitute
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18803
    1. תָּמָר
    2. 27187
    3. Tāmār
    4. Tamar
    5. 8559
    6. S-Np
    7. Tamar
    8. -
    9. Person=Tamar1; Y-1722
    10. 18804
    1. כַּלָּתֶ,ךָ
    2. 27188,27189
    3. daughter-in-law of your
    4. daughter-in-law
    5. 3618
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. daughter-in-law_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18805
    1. וְ,גַם
    2. 27190,27191
    3. and also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18806
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 27192
    3. HERE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. here!
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18807
    1. הָרָה
    2. 27193
    3. she is pregnant
    4. pregnant
    5. P-Aafsa
    6. [she_is]_pregnant
    7. -
    8. Y-1722
    9. 18808
    1. לִ,זְנוּנִים
    2. 27194,27195
    3. to prostitution(s)
    4. -
    5. 2183
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    7. to,prostitution(s)
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18809
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 27196,27197
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18810
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 27198
    3. Yəhūdāh
    4. -
    5. 3063
    6. S-Np
    7. Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; Y-1722
    10. 18811
    1. הוֹצִיאוּ,הָ
    2. 27199,27200
    3. bring her out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. VO-Vhv2mp,Sp3fs
    7. bring,her_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18812
    1. וְ,תִשָּׂרֵף
    2. 27201,27202
    3. so that she may be burnt
    4. burnt
    5. 8313
    6. SV-C,VNi3fs
    7. so,that_she_may_be_burned
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18813
    1. 27203
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 18814

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_was about_three_of[fn] months and_it_was_told to_Yəhūdāh to_say she_has_acted_as_a_prostitute Tāmār daughter-in-law_of_your and_also HERE she_is_pregnant to_prostitution(s) and_ Yəhūdāh _he/it_said bring_her_out so_that_she_may_be_burnt.


38:24 OSHB exegesis note: WLC has this word divided as כְּ/מִשְׁלֹ֣שׁ

OET (OET-RV)About three months later, Yehudah was told, “Your daughter-in-law Tamar has prostituted herself, and not only that, she’s pregnant from doing it.”
¶ “Bring her out and let her be burnt to death.” Yehudah demanded.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-time-background

וַ⁠יְהִ֣י ׀ כְּ⁠מִ⁠שְׁלֹ֣שׁ חֳדָשִׁ֗ים

and=he/it_was (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was about,,three_of months and,it_was_told to,Judah to=say played_the_whore Tāmār daughter-in-law_of,your and=also see/lo/see! pregnant to,prostitution(s) and=he/it_said Yehuda bring,her_out so,that_she_may_be_burned )

The author is using the word translated as And it happened to introduce a new development in the story. Use a word, phrase, or other method in your language that is natural for introducing a new development.

Note 2 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יֻּגַּ֨ד לִֽ⁠יהוּדָ֤ה לֵֽ⁠אמֹר֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was about,,three_of months and,it_was_told to,Judah to=say played_the_whore Tāmār daughter-in-law_of,your and=also see/lo/see! pregnant to,prostitution(s) and=he/it_said Yehuda bring,her_out so,that_she_may_be_burned )

Alternate translation: [someone said to Judah] or [someone informed Judah]

תָּמָ֣ר כַּלָּתֶ֔⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was about,,three_of months and,it_was_told to,Judah to=say played_the_whore Tāmār daughter-in-law_of,your and=also see/lo/see! pregnant to,prostitution(s) and=he/it_said Yehuda bring,her_out so,that_she_may_be_burned )

Consider again how you translated daughter-in-law in the book of Genesis. See [11:31](../11/31.md); [38:11](../38/11.md), [16](../38/16.md), [24](../38/24.md).

זָֽנְתָה֙

played_the_whore

Some languages have an idiom for this phrase. See how you translated prostitute in Genesis [34:31](../34/31.md), [38:15](../38/15.md) and “temple prostitute” in [verses 21–22](../38/21.md). Alternate translation: [has acted as a prostitute]

וְ⁠גַ֛ם הִנֵּ֥ה הָרָ֖ה לִ⁠זְנוּנִ֑ים

and=also (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was about,,three_of months and,it_was_told to,Judah to=say played_the_whore Tāmār daughter-in-law_of,your and=also see/lo/see! pregnant to,prostitution(s) and=he/it_said Yehuda bring,her_out so,that_she_may_be_burned )

Alternate translation: [In fact, as a result of her immoral behavior she has become pregnant!] or [and even worse, she is now pregnant because of that!]

Note 3 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוּדָ֔ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was about,,three_of months and,it_was_told to,Judah to=say played_the_whore Tāmār daughter-in-law_of,your and=also see/lo/see! pregnant to,prostitution(s) and=he/it_said Yehuda bring,her_out so,that_she_may_be_burned )

Alternate translation: [Judah said angrily]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

הוֹצִיא֖וּ⁠הָ

bring,her_out

Executions were normally done outside of the city walls.

וְ⁠תִשָּׂרֵֽף

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was about,,three_of months and,it_was_told to,Judah to=say played_the_whore Tāmār daughter-in-law_of,your and=also see/lo/see! pregnant to,prostitution(s) and=he/it_said Yehuda bring,her_out so,that_she_may_be_burned )

Alternate translation: [and punish her by burning her to death!]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    4. 27172,27173
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18795
    1. about three of
    2. three
    3. 3418,4129,7830
    4. 27175,27176,27177
    5. S-R,R,Acfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18797
    1. months
    2. months
    3. 2679
    4. 27179
    5. S-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18799
    1. and it was told
    2. -
    3. 1987,5120
    4. 27180,27181
    5. SV-C,VHw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18800
    1. to Yəhūdāh
    2. Yehudah
    3. 3705,2925
    4. 27182,27183
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Judah; Y-1722
    8. 18801
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    4. 27184,27185
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18802
    1. she has acted as a prostitute
    2. prostituted
    3. 2126
    4. 27186
    5. V-Vqp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18803
    1. Tāmār
    2. Tamar
    3. 8377
    4. 27187
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Tamar1; Y-1722
    8. 18804
    1. daughter-in-law of your
    2. daughter-in-law
    3. 3561,1978
    4. 27188,27189
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18805
    1. and also
    2. -
    3. 1987,1471
    4. 27190,27191
    5. S-C,Ta
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18806
    1. HERE
    2. -
    3. 1861
    4. 27192
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18807
    1. she is pregnant
    2. pregnant
    3. 1948
    4. 27193
    5. P-Aafsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18808
    1. to prostitution(s)
    2. -
    3. 3705,2018
    4. 27194,27195
    5. S-R,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18809
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 27196,27197
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18810
    1. Yəhūdāh
    2. -
    3. 2925
    4. 27198
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Judah; Y-1722
    8. 18811
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 27196,27197
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18810
    1. bring her out
    2. -
    3. 3278,1978
    4. 27199,27200
    5. VO-Vhv2mp,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18812
    1. so that she may be burnt
    2. burnt
    3. 1987,8120
    4. 27201,27202
    5. SV-C,VNi3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1722
    8. 18813

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_was about_three_of[fn] months and_it_was_told to_Yəhūdāh to_say she_has_acted_as_a_prostitute Tāmār daughter-in-law_of_your and_also HERE she_is_pregnant to_prostitution(s) and_ Yəhūdāh _he/it_said bring_her_out so_that_she_may_be_burnt.


38:24 OSHB exegesis note: WLC has this word divided as כְּ/מִשְׁלֹ֣שׁ

OET (OET-RV)About three months later, Yehudah was told, “Your daughter-in-law Tamar has prostituted herself, and not only that, she’s pregnant from doing it.”
¶ “Bring her out and let her be burnt to death.” Yehudah demanded.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 GEN 38:24 ©