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Gen 38 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V27 V28 V29 V30

OET interlinear GEN 38:26

◄ ← GEN 38:26 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Judah (patriarch) · Shelah

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּכֵּר
    2. וְ · נָכַר
    3. And he recognized them
    4. recognised
    5. H5234a ↗
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_recognized_[them]
    8. S
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18840
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. יְהוּדָה
    3. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    4. Yehudah
    5. H3063 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; Y-1722
    10. 18841
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. וְ · אָמַר
    3. and he/it said
    4. he
    5. H559 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18842
    1. צָדְקָה
    2. צָדֵק
    3. she is righteous
    4. “She's
    5. H6663 ↗
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. she_is_righteous
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18843
    1. מִמֶּ,נִּי
    2. מִן · הוּא
    3. more than me
    4. more than
    5. H4480a ↗
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. more,than_me
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18844
    1. כִּי
    2. כִּי
    3. if/because
    4. because
    5. H3588c ↗
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18845
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 18846
    1. עַל
    2. עַל
    3. therefore
    4. -
    5. H5921b ↗
    6. S-R
    7. therefore
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18847
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 18848
    1. כֵּן
    2. כֵּן
    3. yes/correct/thus/so
    4. -
    5. H3651b ↗
    6. S-Tm
    7. yes/correct/thus/so
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18849
    1. לֹא
    2. לֹא
    3. not
    4. -
    5. H3808 ↗
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18850
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 18851
    1. נְתַתִּי,הָ
    2. נָתַן · הוּא
    3. I gave her
    4. I give
    5. H5414 ↗
    6. VO-Vqp1cs,Sp3fs
    7. I,gave_her
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18852
    1. לְ,שֵׁלָה
    2. לְ · שֵׁלָה
    3. to Shēlāh
    4. Shela
    5. H7956 ↗
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Shelah
    8. -
    9. Person=Shelah; Y-1722
    10. 18853
    1. בְנִ,י
    2. בֵּן · הוּא
    3. son of my
    4. my son
    5. H1121a ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. son_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18854
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. וְ · לֹא
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. H3808 ↗
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18855
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 18856
    1. יָסַף
    2. יָסַף
    3. he repeated
    4. -
    5. H3254 ↗
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_repeated
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18857
    1. עוֹד
    2. עוֹד
    3. again
    4. -
    5. H5750 ↗
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18858
    1. לְ,דַעְתָּ,ה
    2. לְ · יָדַע · הוּא
    3. to know her
    4. to her
    5. H3045 ↗
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp3fs
    7. to,know,her
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18859
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 18860
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 18861

OET-LV And_ Yəhūdāh/(Judah) _he_recognized_them and_he/it_said she_is_righteous more_than_me if/because therefore yes/correct/thus/so not I_gave_her to_Shēlāh son_of_my and_not he_repeated again to_know_her.
[fn]

38:26 OSHB note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

OET (OET-RV) When Yehudah recognised the items, he admitted, “She’s more in the right than I am, because I didn’t give my son Shela to her.” But he didn’t lie with her again.

None
uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠יַּכֵּ֣ר יְהוּדָ֗ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_recognized_[them] Yehuda and=he/it_said righteous more,than_me that/for/because/then/when on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not I,gave_her to,Shelah son_of,my and=not he_repeated again/more to,know,her )

Alternate translation: [Judah saw that the things she had were his]

וַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_recognized_[them] Yehuda and=he/it_said righteous more,than_me that/for/because/then/when on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not I,gave_her to,Shelah son_of,my and=not he_repeated again/more to,know,her )

Alternate translation: [and admitted]

צָֽדְקָ֣ה מִמֶּ֔⁠נִּי

righteous (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_recognized_[them] Yehuda and=he/it_said righteous more,than_me that/for/because/then/when on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not I,gave_her to,Shelah son_of,my and=not he_repeated again/more to,know,her )

Alternate translation: [She is right, and I am wrong]

כִּֽי־עַל־כֵּ֥ן לֹא־נְתַתִּ֖י⁠הָ לְ⁠שֵׁלָ֣ה בְנִ֑⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_recognized_[them] Yehuda and=he/it_said righteous more,than_me that/for/because/then/when on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not I,gave_her to,Shelah son_of,my and=not he_repeated again/more to,know,her )

Be consistent here with how you spelled Shelah in verses 5, 11, 14. Alternate translation: [because I refused to have my son Shelah marry her as I was required to!] or [because I did not let her marry my son Shelah as I was required to!]

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

וְ⁠לֹֽא־יָסַ֥ף ע֖וֹד לְ⁠דַעְתָּֽ⁠ה

and=not he_repeated again/more (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_recognized_[them] Yehuda and=he/it_said righteous more,than_me that/for/because/then/when on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so not I,gave_her to,Shelah son_of,my and=not he_repeated again/more to,know,her )

Consider again how you translated the idiom “knew” in the book of Genesis. See 4:1 (and note), 17, 25; 19:8; 24:16; 38:26. It may be necessary to translate 38:26 differently, since the relationship in this verse was outside of marriage. Compare how you translated a related idiom went to in verse 18. Alternate translation: [So they released her and after that he never again slept with her] or [… never had sexual relations with Tamar again]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. recognised
    3. H5234a ↗
    4. וַ,יַּכֵּ֣ר
    5. וְ · נָכַר
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_recognized_[them]
    8. S
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18840
    1. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    2. Yehudah
    3. H3063 ↗
    4. יְהוּדָ֗ה
    5. יְהוּדָה
    6. S-Np
    7. Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; Y-1722
    10. 18841
    1. he recognized them
    2. recognised
    3. H5234a ↗
    4. וַ,יַּכֵּ֣ר
    5. וְ · נָכַר
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_recognized_[them]
    8. S
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18840
    1. and he/it said
    2. he
    3. H559 ↗
    4. וַ,יֹּ֨אמֶר֙
    5. וְ · אָמַר
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18842
    1. she is righteous
    2. “She's
    3. H6663 ↗
    4. צָֽדְקָ֣ה
    5. צָדֵק
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. she_is_righteous
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18843
    1. more than me
    2. more than
    3. H4480a ↗
    4. מִמֶּ֔,נִּי
    5. מִן · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. more,than_me
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18844
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. H3588c ↗
    4. כִּֽי
    5. כִּי
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18845
    1. therefore
    2. -
    3. H5921b ↗
    4. עַל
    5. עַל
    6. S-R
    7. therefore
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18847
    1. yes/correct/thus/so
    2. -
    3. H3651b ↗
    4. כֵּ֥ן
    5. כֵּן
    6. S-Tm
    7. yes/correct/thus/so
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18849
    1. not
    2. -
    3. H3808 ↗
    4. לֹא
    5. לֹא
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18850
    1. I gave her
    2. I give
    3. H5414 ↗
    4. נְתַתִּ֖י,הָ
    5. נָתַן · הוּא
    6. VO-Vqp1cs,Sp3fs
    7. I,gave_her
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18852
    1. to Shēlāh
    2. Shela
    3. H7956 ↗
    4. לְ,שֵׁלָ֣ה
    5. לְ · שֵׁלָה
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Shelah
    8. -
    9. Person=Shelah; Y-1722
    10. 18853
    1. son of my
    2. my son
    3. H1121a ↗
    4. בְנִ֑,י
    5. בֵּן · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. son_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18854
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. H3808 ↗
    4. וְ,לֹֽא
    5. וְ · לֹא
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18855
    1. he repeated
    2. -
    3. H3254 ↗
    4. יָסַ֥ף
    5. יָסַף
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_repeated
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18857
    1. again
    2. -
    3. H5750 ↗
    4. ע֖וֹד
    5. עוֹד
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18858
    1. to know her
    2. to her
    3. H3045 ↗
    4. לְ,דַעְתָּֽ,ה
    5. לְ · יָדַע · הוּא
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp3fs
    7. to,know,her
    8. -
    9. Y-1722
    10. 18859

OET-LV And_ Yəhūdāh/(Judah) _he_recognized_them and_he/it_said she_is_righteous more_than_me if/because therefore yes/correct/thus/so not I_gave_her to_Shēlāh son_of_my and_not he_repeated again to_know_her.
[fn]

38:26 OSHB note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

OET (OET-RV) When Yehudah recognised the items, he admitted, “She’s more in the right than I am, because I didn’t give my son Shela to her.” But he didn’t lie with her again.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 38:26 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©