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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Isa C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52 C53 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66
Isa 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26
OET (OET-LV) is_to_you[fn][fn] you(pl)_crush people_of_my and_the_faces_of poor_people you(pl)_grind the_utterance_of my_master YHWH soldiers/messengers.
OET (OET-RV) Why do you crush my people
⇔
and rub the poor people’s faces into the ground?”
⇔
That’s the declaration of my master, Commander-in-chief Yahweh.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion
מלכם תְּדַכְּא֣וּ עַמִּ֔י וּפְנֵ֥י עֲנִיִּ֖ים תִּטְחָ֑נוּ
[is]_to,you, crushing people_of,my and_[the],faces_of poor grinding
Yahweh is using the question form to rebuke the leaders for oppressing his people. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [You must not crush my people and grind the faces of the poor!]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
תְּדַכְּא֣וּ עַמִּ֔י
crushing people_of,my
Here Yahweh is speaking as if the oppressors of his people were physically crushing them. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [you cruelly mistreat my people]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וּפְנֵ֥י עֲנִיִּ֖ים תִּטְחָ֑נוּ
and_[the],faces_of poor grinding
Here Yahweh is speaking as if the oppressors of the poor were grinding their faces. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and you humiliate them the poor]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
עֲנִיִּ֖ים
poor
Yahweh is using the adjective poor as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [those who are poor]
Note 5 topic: writing-quotations
נְאֻם־אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה צְבָאֽוֹת
declares_of my=master GOD armies/messengers
The phrase the declaration of the Lord, Yahweh of Armies closes a direct quotation by identifying the speaker. In your translation, use a natural way of attributing direct quotations in your language. Alternate translation: [thus declares the Lord Yahweh of Armies]
OET (OET-LV) is_to_you[fn][fn] you(pl)_crush people_of_my and_the_faces_of poor_people you(pl)_grind the_utterance_of my_master YHWH soldiers/messengers.
OET (OET-RV) Why do you crush my people
⇔
and rub the poor people’s faces into the ground?”
⇔
That’s the declaration of my master, Commander-in-chief Yahweh.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.