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Isa 51 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear ISA 51:18

◄ ← ISA 51:18 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אֵין
    2. 428922
    3. There +is not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. P-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299857
    2. 428923
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 299858
    1. מְנַהֵל
    2. 428924
    3. one who leads
    4. -
    5. 5095
    6. V-Vprmsa
    7. [one_who]_leads
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299859
    1. לָ,הּ
    2. 428925,428926
    3. to/for her/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. to/for=her/it
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299860
    1. מִ,כָּל
    2. 428927,428928
    3. from all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. from=all
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299861
    2. 428929
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 299862
    1. בָּנִים
    2. 428930
    3. +the children
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. [the]_children
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299863
    1. יָלָדָה
    2. 428931
    3. whom she has borne
    4. borne
    5. 3205
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. [whom]_she_has_borne
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299864
    1. וְ,אֵין
    2. 428932,428933
    3. and there +is not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. SP-C,Tn
    7. and,there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299865
    1. מַחֲזִיק
    2. 428934
    3. one who takes hold
    4. -
    5. 2388
    6. V-Vhrmsa
    7. [one_who]_takes_hold
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299866
    1. בְּ,יָדָ,הּ
    2. 428935,428936,428937
    3. on hand of her
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp3fs
    7. on,hand_of,her
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299867
    1. מִ,כָּל
    2. 428938,428939
    3. from all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. from=all
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299868
    2. 428940
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 299869
    1. בָּנִים
    2. 428941
    3. +the children
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. [the]_children
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299870
    1. גִּדֵּלָה
    2. 428942
    3. whom she has brought up
    4. brought
    5. 1431
    6. V-Vpp3fs
    7. [whom]_she_has_brought_up
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299871
    2. 428943
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 299872

OET (OET-LV) There_is_not one_who_leads to/for_her/it from_all the_children whom_she_has_borne and_there_is_not one_who_takes_hold on_hand_of_her from_all the_children whom_she_has_brought_up.

OET (OET-RV) Despite all the children that she’s borne, there’s no one to lead her,
 ⇔  ≈ and there’s no one to hold her hand out of all the children that she’s brought up.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

אֵין־מְנַהֵ֣ל לָ֔⁠הּ מִ⁠כָּל־בָּנִ֖ים יָלָ֑דָה וְ⁠אֵ֤ין מַחֲזִיק֙ בְּ⁠יָדָ֔⁠הּ מִ⁠כָּל־בָּנִ֖ים גִּדֵּֽלָה

not guide to/for=her/it from=all sons borne and,there_[is]_not take on,hand_of,her from=all sons brought_up

These two clauses mean basically the same thing. The first phrase states the general idea, and then the second phrase gives a specific example. Translate these phrases according to the decisions your team has made regarding translating parallelism in Hebrew poetry. Alternate translation: [There is no one guiding her from all of the sons she bore; indeed, there is no one holding her hand from all of the sons she raised]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

אֵין מְנַהֵ֣ל לָ֔⁠הּ

not guide to/for=her/it

Even though Isaiah has been addressing Jerusalem directly, here he speaks of her in the third person as her. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in the second person. Alternate translation: [There is no one guiding you]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

בָּנִ֖ים יָלָ֑דָה & בָּנִ֖ים גִּדֵּֽלָה

sons borne & sons brought_up

Here the masculine term sons has a generic sense that includes both her sons and her daughters. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could use language in your translation that is clearly inclusive of both men and women. Alternate translation: [the children she bore … the children she raised]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

בָּנִ֖ים יָלָ֑דָה & בָּנִ֖ים גִּדֵּֽלָה

sons borne & sons brought_up

Isaiah is speaking of the city of Jerusalem as if it were a mother who bore and raised her own sons. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the people who lived in her … the people who grew up in her]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. There +is not
    2. -
    3. 500
    5. 428922
    6. P-Tn
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299857
    1. one who leads
    2. -
    3. 5139
    5. 428924
    6. V-Vprmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299859
    1. to/for her/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 428925,428926
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299860
    1. from all
    2. -
    3. 4129,3671
    5. 428927,428928
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299861
    1. +the children
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 428930
    6. S-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299863
    1. whom she has borne
    2. borne
    3. 3233
    5. 428931
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299864
    1. and there +is not
    2. -
    3. 1987,500
    5. 428932,428933
    6. SP-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299865
    1. one who takes hold
    2. -
    3. 2534
    5. 428934
    6. V-Vhrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299866
    1. on hand of her
    2. -
    3. 846,3204,1978
    5. 428935,428936,428937
    6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299867
    1. from all
    2. -
    3. 4129,3671
    5. 428938,428939
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299868
    1. +the children
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 428941
    6. S-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299870
    1. whom she has brought up
    2. brought
    3. 1508
    5. 428942
    6. V-Vpp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 299871

OET (OET-LV) There_is_not one_who_leads to/for_her/it from_all the_children whom_she_has_borne and_there_is_not one_who_takes_hold on_hand_of_her from_all the_children whom_she_has_brought_up.

OET (OET-RV) Despite all the children that she’s borne, there’s no one to lead her,
 ⇔  ≈ and there’s no one to hold her hand out of all the children that she’s brought up.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 51:18 ↑ → ► ║ ©