GEN 31:21 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,יִּבְרַח
2. 21255,21256
3. And he fled
4. -
5. 1272
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and,he_fled
8. S
9. Y-1739
10. 14692
1. הוּא
2. 21257
3. he
4. -
5. 1931
6. S-Pp3ms
7. he
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14693
1. וְ,כָל
2. 21258,21259
3. and all
4. -
5. 3605
6. S-C,Ncmsc
7. and=all
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14694
2. 21260
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 14695
1. אֲשֶׁר
2. 21261
3. that
4. -
6. S-Tr
7. that
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14696
2. 21262
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 14697
1. ל,וֹ
2. 21263,21264
3. to him/it
4. -
6. P-R,Sp3ms
7. to=him/it
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14698
1. וַ,יָּקָם
2. 21265,21266
3. and he/it rose up
4. -
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_rose_up
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14699
1. וַ,יַּעֲבֹר
2. 21267,21268
3. and he/it passed through
4. -
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_passed_through
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14700
1. אֶת
2. 21269
3. DOM
4. -
5. 853
6. S-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14701
2. 21270
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 14702
1. הַ,נָּהָר
2. 21271,21272
3. the river
4. -
5. 5104
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
7. the=river
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14703
1. וַ,יָּשֶׂם
2. 21273,21274
3. and he/it assigned
4. -
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_assigned
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14704
1. אֶת
2. 21275
3. DOM
4. -
5. 853
6. O-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14705
2. 21276
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 14706
1. פָּנָי,ו
2. 21277,21278
3. his/its faces/face
4. -
5. 6440
6. O-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
7. his/its=faces/face
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14707
1. הַר
2. 21279
3. the hill country of
4. -
5. 2022
6. S-Ncmsc
7. the_hill_country_of
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14708
1. הַ,גִּלְעָד
2. 21280,21281
3. (the) Gilˊād
4. Gilead
5. 1568
6. S-Td,Np
7. of_(the),Gilead
8. -
9. Location=Gilead; Y-1739
10. 14709
2. 21282
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 14710

uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠יִּבְרַ֥ח הוּא֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_fled he/it and=all which/who to=him/it and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=river and=he/it_assigned DOM his/its=faces/face hill_country_of of_(the),Gilead )

This statement summarizes an event that already happened (See [verses 18](../31/18.md) and [20](../31/20.md)). Make sure your translation of this verse does not sound like Jacob left a second time. To make this clear you could say, “After Jacob and his family ran away with everything that they owned, they quickly crossed the Euphrates River and headed toward the hill country of Gilead.” Alternate translation: [So Jacob and his family ran away]

וְ⁠כָל

and=all

Alternate translation: [with all] or [and took all]

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

אֲשֶׁר־ל֔⁠וֹ

Make sure that your choice of pronouns throughout this verse fits with how you translate the beginning of this sentence. Alternate translation: [that belonged to them] or [that he had]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יָּ֖קָם וַ⁠יַּעֲבֹ֣ר אֶת־הַ⁠נָּהָ֑ר

The Euphrates River was also called the River because it was large and well-known. It was about 50 miles (80 kilometers) from Haran, where Laban lived. This information could be put in a footnote. Alternate translation: [He quickly crossed the Euphrates River]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וַ⁠יָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־פָּנָ֖י⁠ו

Alternate translation: [and went in the direction of]

הַ֥ר הַ⁠גִּלְעָֽד

hill_country_of (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_fled he/it and=all which/who to=him/it and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_passed_through DOM the=river and=he/it_assigned DOM his/its=faces/face hill_country_of of_(the),Gilead )

The Hebrew text is ambiguous here. It could refer to: (1) mountains or hill country; or (2) a specific mountain Mount Gilead. Alternate translation: [the mountain region called Gilead] or [the hill country called Gilead]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And he fled
2. -
3. 1987,1227
5. 21255,21256
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. S
9. Y-1739
10. 14692
1. he
2. -
3. 1978
5. 21257
6. S-Pp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14693
1. and all
2. -
3. 1987,3671
5. 21258,21259
6. S-C,Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14694
1. that
2. -
3. 238
5. 21261
6. S-Tr
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14696
1. to him/it
2. -
3. 3705,1978
5. 21263,21264
6. P-R,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14698
1. and he/it rose up
2. -
3. 1987,7037
5. 21265,21266
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14699
1. and he/it passed through
2. -
3. 1987,5896
5. 21267,21268
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14700
1. DOM
2. -
3. 347
5. 21269
6. S-To
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14701
1. the river
2. -
3. 1893,5144
5. 21271,21272
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14703
1. and he/it assigned
2. -
3. 1987,8148
5. 21273,21274
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14704
1. DOM
2. -
3. 347
5. 21275
6. O-To
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14705
1. his/its faces/face
2. -
3. 6376,1978
5. 21277,21278
6. O-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14707
1. the hill country of
2. -
3. 1906
5. 21279
6. S-Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-1739
10. 14708
1. (the) Gilˊād
2. Gilead
3. 1893,1392
5. 21280,21281
6. S-Td,Np
8. -
9. Location=Gilead; Y-1739
10. 14709

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear GEN 31:21

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)