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OET interlinear GEN 9:22

◄ ← GEN 9:22 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּרְא
    2. 5430,5431
    3. and he/it saw
    4. -
    5. 7200
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_saw
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3783
    1. חָם
    2. 5432
    3. Ḩām
    4. Ham
    5. 2526
    6. S-Np
    7. Ham
    8. -
    9. Person=Ham; ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3784
    1. אֲבִי
    2. 5433
    3. the father of
    4. -
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_father_of
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3785
    1. כְנַעַן
    2. 5434
    3. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    4. (Canaan's
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Canaan
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan; ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3786
    1. אֵת
    2. 5435
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3787
    1. עֶרְוַת
    2. 5436
    3. the nakedness of
    4. nakedness
    5. 6172
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. the_nakedness_of
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3788
    1. אָבִי,ו
    2. 5437,5438
    3. his/its father
    4. -
    5. 1
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=father
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3789
    1. וַ,יַּגֵּד
    2. 5439,5440
    3. and he told
    4. -
    5. 5046
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_told
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3790
    1. לִ,שְׁנֵי
    2. 5441,5442
    3. to the two of
    4. -
    5. 8147
    6. S-R,Acmdc
    7. to,the_two_of
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3791
    2. 5443
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3792
    1. אֶחָי,ו
    2. 5444,5445
    3. brothers of his
    4. brothers
    5. 251
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. brothers_of,his
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3793
    1. בַּ,חוּץ
    2. 5446,5447
    3. on outside
    4. outside
    5. 2351
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. on,outside
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3794
    2. 5448
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3795

OET (OET-LV) and_ Ḩām _he/it_saw the_father_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) DOM the_nakedness_of his/its_father and_he_told to_the_two_of brothers_of_his on_outside.

OET (OET-RV) Then Ham (Canaan’s father) saw his father’s nakedness then went outside and told his brothers what he’d seen.

uW Translation Notes:

אֵ֖ת עֶרְוַ֣ת אָבִ֑י⁠ו

DOM nakedness_of his/its=father

Alternate translation: [that his father was uncovered]

וַ⁠יַּגֵּ֥ד לִ⁠שְׁנֵֽי־אֶחָ֖י⁠ו בַּ⁠חֽוּץ

and,he_told to,the_two_of brothers_of,his on,outside

Alternate translation: [and he went out and told his two brothers that their father was drunk and naked]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

9:22 the father of Canaan: See study note on 9:18.
• Ham’s behavior was shameful. He gazed upon his naked father and, rather than covering him and keeping the matter secret, robbed him of his dignity by announcing it to his brothers (see Exod 21:15, 17; Lam 4:21; Hab 2:15). An ancient Near Eastern tale says that a son is expected to come to his father’s aid when he is drunk (Tale of Aqhat; cp. Isa 51:17-18). Ham’s neglect of familial duty explains why Noah praised Shem and Japheth but cursed Ham (Gen 9:24-27).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,7240
    5. 5430,5431
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3783
    1. Ḩām
    2. Ham
    3. 2564
    5. 5432
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Ham; ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3784
    1. he/it saw
    2. -
    3. 1987,7240
    5. 5430,5431
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3783
    1. the father of
    2. -
    3. 613
    5. 5433
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3785
    1. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    2. (Canaan's
    3. 3447
    5. 5434
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan; ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3786
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 5435
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3787
    1. the nakedness of
    2. nakedness
    3. 5779
    5. 5436
    6. O-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3788
    1. his/its father
    2. -
    3. 613,1978
    5. 5437,5438
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3789
    1. and he told
    2. -
    3. 1987,5120
    5. 5439,5440
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3790
    1. to the two of
    2. -
    3. 3705,7502
    5. 5441,5442
    6. S-R,Acmdc
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3791
    1. brothers of his
    2. brothers
    3. 653,1978
    5. 5444,5445
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3793
    1. on outside
    2. outside
    3. 846,2756
    5. 5446,5447
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. ENoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed; TNoah_gets_drunk_and_Canaan_is_cursed
    10. 3794

OET (OET-LV) and_ Ḩām _he/it_saw the_father_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) DOM the_nakedness_of his/its_father and_he_told to_the_two_of brothers_of_his on_outside.

OET (OET-RV) Then Ham (Canaan’s father) saw his father’s nakedness then went outside and told his brothers what he’d seen.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 9:22 ↑ → ► ║ ©