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OET interlinear GEN 9:18

◄ ← GEN 9:18 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Canaan (GEN 9:18) · Ham (GEN 5:32) · Japheth · Noah · Shem

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּהְיוּ
    2. וְ · הָיָה
    3. And they were
    4. were
    5. H1961 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_were
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 3739
    1. בְנֵי
    2. בֵּן
    3. the sons of
    4. sons
    5. H1121a ↗
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_sons_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3740
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3741
    1. נֹחַ
    2. נֹחַ
    3. Noaḩ
    4. Noah's
    5. H5146 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Noah
    8. -
    9. Person=Noah
    10. 3742
    1. הַ,יֹּצְאִים
    2. הַ · יָצָא
    3. who came out
    4. who came out
    5. H3318 ↗
    6. SV-Td,Vqrmpa
    7. [who]_came,out
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3743
    1. מִן
    2. מִן
    3. from
    4. -
    5. H4480a ↗
    6. S-R
    7. from
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3744
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3745
    1. הַ,תֵּבָה
    2. הַ · תֵּבָה
    3. the box
    4. the chest
    5. H8392 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=box
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3746
    1. שֵׁם
    2. שֵׁם
    3. Shēm
    4. Shem
    5. H8035 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. Shem
    8. -
    9. Person=Shem
    10. 3747
    1. וְ,חָם
    2. וְ · חָם
    3. and Ḩām
    4. and Ham
    5. H2526 ↗
    6. O-C,Np
    7. and,Ham
    8. -
    9. Person=Ham
    10. 3748
    1. וָ,יָפֶת
    2. וְ · יֶפֶת
    3. and Yafet
    4. Yefet !(Japheth
    5. H3315 ↗
    6. O-C,Np
    7. and=Yafet
    8. -
    9. Person=Japheth
    10. 3749
    1. וְ,חָם
    2. וְ · חָם
    3. and Ḩām
    4. (Ham
    5. H2526 ↗
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Ham
    8. -
    9. Person=Ham
    10. 3750
    1. הוּא
    2. הוּא
    3. he
    4. -
    5. H1931 ↗
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3751
    1. אֲבִי
    2. אָב
    3. +was the father of
    4. father
    5. H1 ↗
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. [was]_the_father_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3752
    1. כְנָעַן
    2. כְּנַעַן
    3. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    4. Kena'an's !(Canaan's
    5. H3667a ↗
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Canaan
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan
    10. 3753
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3754

OET-LV And_ the_sons_of Noaḩ who_came_out from the_box _they_were Shēm and_Ḩām and_Yafet and_Ḩām he was_the_father_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan).

OET (OET-RV) Noah’s sons who came out of the wooden chest after the flood were Yefet (Japheth), Shem, and Ham. (Ham became Kena’an’s (Canaan’s) father).

None
uW Translation Notes:

הַ⁠יֹּֽצְאִים֙ מִן־הַ⁠תֵּבָ֔ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_were sons_of Noaḩ [who]_came,out from/more_than the=box name_of and,Ham and=Yafet and,Ham he/it father_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) )

Be consistent here with how you translated ark/boat in chapters 6–8, and see the note about this at Genesis 6:14. Alternate translation: [who went out from the ark after the flood] or [who disembarked from the vessel] or [who got off the big boat]

וַ⁠יִּֽהְי֣וּ & שֵׁ֖ם וְ⁠חָ֣ם וָ⁠יָ֑פֶת

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_were sons_of Noaḩ [who]_came,out from/more_than the=box name_of and,Ham and=Yafet and,Ham he/it father_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) )

Consider what is the best way to list names in your language.

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠חָ֕ם ה֖וּא

and,Ham he/it

The pronoun he is emphatic here, emphasizing that Ham was the father of Canaan, who is probably mentioned here because he was well known as the ancestor of the Canaanites and the one whom the land of Canaan was named after. Alternate translation: [Ham was the one who]

אֲבִ֥י כְנָֽעַן

father_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan)

Alternate translation: [fathered Canaan]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. were
    3. H1961 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּֽהְי֣וּ
    5. וְ · הָיָה
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_were
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 3739
    1. the sons of
    2. sons
    3. H1121a ↗
    4. בְנֵי
    5. בֵּן
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_sons_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3740
    1. Noaḩ
    2. Noah's
    3. H5146 ↗
    4. נֹ֗חַ
    5. נֹחַ
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Noah
    8. -
    9. Person=Noah
    10. 3742
    1. who came out
    2. who came out
    3. H3318 ↗
    4. הַ,יֹּֽצְאִים֙
    5. הַ · יָצָא
    6. SV-Td,Vqrmpa
    7. [who]_came,out
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3743
    1. from
    2. -
    3. H4480a ↗
    4. מִן
    5. מִן
    6. S-R
    7. from
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3744
    1. the box
    2. the chest
    3. H8392 ↗
    4. הַ,תֵּבָ֔ה
    5. הַ · תֵּבָה
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=box
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3746
    1. they were
    2. were
    3. H1961 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּֽהְי֣וּ
    5. וְ · הָיָה
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_were
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 3739
    1. Shēm
    2. Shem
    3. H8035 ↗
    4. שֵׁ֖ם
    5. שֵׁם
    6. O-Np
    7. Shem
    8. -
    9. Person=Shem
    10. 3747
    1. and Ḩām
    2. and Ham
    3. H2526 ↗
    4. וְ,חָ֣ם
    5. וְ · חָם
    6. O-C,Np
    7. and,Ham
    8. -
    9. Person=Ham
    10. 3748
    1. and Yafet
    2. Yefet !(Japheth
    3. H3315 ↗
    4. וָ,יָ֑פֶת
    5. וְ · יֶפֶת
    6. O-C,Np
    7. and=Yafet
    8. -
    9. Person=Japheth
    10. 3749
    1. and Ḩām
    2. (Ham
    3. H2526 ↗
    4. וְ,חָ֕ם
    5. וְ · חָם
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Ham
    8. -
    9. Person=Ham
    10. 3750
    1. he
    2. -
    3. H1931 ↗
    4. ה֖וּא
    5. הוּא
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3751
    1. +was the father of
    2. father
    3. H1 ↗
    4. אֲבִ֥י
    5. אָב
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. [was]_the_father_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 3752
    1. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    2. Kena'an's !(Canaan's
    3. H3667a ↗
    4. כְנָֽעַן
    5. כְּנַעַן
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Canaan
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan
    10. 3753

OET-LV And_ the_sons_of Noaḩ who_came_out from the_box _they_were Shēm and_Ḩām and_Yafet and_Ḩām he was_the_father_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan).

OET (OET-RV) Noah’s sons who came out of the wooden chest after the flood were Yefet (Japheth), Shem, and Ham. (Ham became Kena’an’s (Canaan’s) father).

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 9:18 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©