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Gen 9 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Then Ham (Canaan’s father) saw his father’s nakedness then went outside and told his brothers what he’d seen.
OET-LV and_ Ḩām _he/it_saw the_father_of Kinaˊan/(Canaan) DOM the_nakedness_of his/its_father and_told to_two_of brothers_of_his in/on/at/with_outside.
UHB וַיַּ֗רְא חָ֚ם אֲבִ֣י כְנַ֔עַן אֵ֖ת עֶרְוַ֣ת אָבִ֑יו וַיַּגֵּ֥ד לִשְׁנֵֽי־אֶחָ֖יו בַּחֽוּץ׃ ‡
(vayyarʼ ḩām ʼₐⱱiy kənaˊan ʼēt ˊervat ʼāⱱiyv vayyaggēd lishənēy-ʼeḩāyv baḩūʦ.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Καὶ εἶδε Χὰμ ὁ πατὴρ Χαναὰν τὴν γύμνωσιν τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἀνήγγειλε τοῖς δυσὶν ἀδελφοῖς αὐτοῦ ἔξω.
(Kai eide Ⱪam ho pataʸr Ⱪanaʼan taʸn gumnōsin tou patros autou, kai exelthōn anaʸngeile tois dusin adelfois autou exō. )
BrTr And Cham the father of Chanaan saw the nakedness of his father, and he went out and told his two brothers without.
ULT Then Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and he told his two brothers outside.
UST Ham, who was Canaan’s father, saw that his father was naked, and he went outside and told his two brothers about it.
BSB And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father’s nakedness and told his two brothers outside.
MSB (Same as BSB above)
OEB Then Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father and told his two brothers about it.
WEBBE Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brothers outside.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father’s nakedness and told his two brothers who were outside.
LSV And Ham, father of Canaan, sees the nakedness of his father, and declares to his two brothers outside.
FBV Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father's private parts and went and told his two brothers who were outside.
T4T Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father lying naked in the tent. So he went outside and told his two older brothers what he had seen.
LEB No LEB GEN book available
BBE And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father unclothed, and gave news of it to his two brothers outside.
Moff No Moff GEN book available
JPS And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.
ASV And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.
DRA Which when Cham the father of Chanaan had seen, to wit, that his father’s nakedness was uncovered, he told it to his two brethren without.
YLT And Ham, father of Canaan, seeth the nakedness of his father, and declareth to his two brethren without.
Drby And Ham the father of Canaan saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren outside.
RV And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.
(And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren/brothers without. )
SLT And Ham the father of Canaan will see the nakedness of his father, and he will declare to his two brethren without.
Wbstr And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.
KJB-1769 And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.
(And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren/brothers without. )
KJB-1611 And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakednesse of his father, and told his two brethren without.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above)
Bshps No Bshps GEN book available
Gnva And when Ham the father of Canaan sawe the nakednesse of his father, he tolde his two brethren without.
(And when Ham the father of Canaan saw the nakedness of his father, he told his two brethren/brothers without. )
Cvdl No Cvdl GEN book available
Wycl No Wycl GEN book available
Luth No Luth GEN book available
ClVg Quod cum vidisset Cham, pater Chanaan, verenda scilicet patris sui esse nudata, nuntiavit duobus fratribus suis foras.[fn]
(That when/with had_seen Cham, father Chanaan, verenda namely of_the_father self to_be nakedta, nuntiavit twobus brothers to_his_own outside. )
9.22 Quod cum vidisset, etc. PROCOP. in Gen. Ex his circumstantiis Chami peccatum amplificatur. Despectui habet parentem, effutit quam turpiter jacuerit pater, nec uni ex fratribus nuntiat, sed utrisque: si plures præsto fuissent, facinus detexisset omnibus: ridiculum ei visum est facinus cui minime debebat; dignum erat id factum pudore et cautela, ne ad cæteros ejus infamia dimanaret: nec his qui domestici erant id annuntiat, sed externis. ISID. Judæi, Christi mortem videntes, subsannaverunt. Sem vero et Japheth, duo populi ex præputio et circumcisione credentes, aversi operuerunt, etc., usque ad tanquam in pacem anguli concurrentes.
9.22 That when/with I_sawsset, etc. PROCOP. in/into/on Gen. From his circumstantiis Chami sin amplificatur. Despectui has parentem, effutit how turpiter yacuerit father, but_not one from brothers nuntiat, but utrisque: when/but_if many beforesto to_have_beennt, facinus detexisset to_all: ridiculum to_him sight it_is facinus to_whom minime debebat; dignum was id done pudore and cautela, not to the_rest his infamia dimanaret: but_not his who domestic they_were id annuntiat, but externis. ISID. Yudæi, of_Christ death they_seees, they_falsified. Sem indeed/however and Yapheth, two of_the_people from beforeputio and circumcisione credentes, aversi operuerunt, etc., until to as_if in/into/on peace anguli concurrentes.
RP-GNT No RP-GNT GEN book available
9:22 the father of Canaan: See study note on 9:18.
• Ham’s behavior was shameful. He gazed upon his naked father and, rather than covering him and keeping the matter secret, robbed him of his dignity by announcing it to his brothers (see Exod 21:15, 17; Lam 4:21; Hab 2:15). An ancient Near Eastern tale says that a son is expected to come to his father’s aid when he is drunk (Tale of Aqhat; cp. Isa 51:17-18). Ham’s neglect of familial duty explains why Noah praised Shem and Japheth but cursed Ham (Gen 9:24-27).
אֵ֖ת עֶרְוַ֣ת אָבִ֑יו
DOM nakedness_of his/its=father
Alternate translation: [that his father was uncovered]
וַיַּגֵּ֥ד לִשְׁנֵֽי־אֶחָ֖יו בַּחֽוּץ
and,told to,two_of brothers_of,his in/on/at/with,outside
Alternate translation: [and he went out and told his two brothers that their father was drunk and naked]