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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH EZRA NEH EST JOB PSA PRO ECC SNG ISA JER LAM EZE DAN HOS JOEL AMOS OBA YNA MIC NAH HAB ZEP HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs ROM 1COR 2COR GAL EPH PHP COL 1TH 2TH 1TIM 2TIM TIT PHM HEB YAC 1PET 2PET 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN YUD REV
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OET (OET-LV) [fn] and_asked Yaˊₐqoⱱ and_he/it_said tell please your(ms)_name and_he/it_said to/for_what this do_you_ask for_name_my and_he/it_blessed DOM_him/it there.
32:30 Note: KJB: Gen.32.29
OET (OET-RV) So Yacob named the place ‘Penu’el’ (also spelt ‘Peni’el’, which means ‘God’s face’), because he said, “I saw God face to face, yet my life was preserved.”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
רָאִ֤יתִי אֱלֹהִים֙ פָּנִ֣ים אֶל פָּנִ֔ים
(Some words not found in UHB: and,asked Yaakob and=he/it_said tell, please your(ms)=name and=he/it_said to/for=what it ask for,name,my and=he/it_blessed DOM=him/it there )
Alternate translation: “I saw God in person here,”
וַתִּנָּצֵ֖ל נַפְשִֽׁי
(Some words not found in UHB: and,asked Yaakob and=he/it_said tell, please your(ms)=name and=he/it_said to/for=what it ask for,name,my and=he/it_blessed DOM=him/it there )
Jacob was amazed that he was still alive because, although there were exceptions (Exodus 33:11; Judges 13:22), normally people could not see God face to face and live (Exodus 33:20). You could put that information in a footnote so that readers understand why Jacob was surprised. Alternate translation: “but yet my life was spared by him!” or “but yet he has allowed me to live!”
32:30 Peniel (which means “face of God”): The name shows that Jacob recognized the man as a manifestation of God (a theophany).
• yet my life has been spared (or and I have been rescued): The saying probably meant that Jacob realized that his prayer to be rescued from Esau (32:11) had been answered, for if he could meet God like this and walk away, he had nothing to fear from Esau. The saying may also reflect an ancient understanding that no one could see God and live (see Exod 33:20).
OET (OET-LV) [fn] and_asked Yaˊₐqoⱱ and_he/it_said tell please your(ms)_name and_he/it_said to/for_what this do_you_ask for_name_my and_he/it_blessed DOM_him/it there.
32:30 Note: KJB: Gen.32.29
OET (OET-RV) So Yacob named the place ‘Penu’el’ (also spelt ‘Peni’el’, which means ‘God’s face’), because he said, “I saw God face to face, yet my life was preserved.”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.