Genesis 43:8 — Hebrew Bible interlinear

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strong's
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
2. וְ · אָמַר
3. And he/it said
4. Then said
5. H559 ↗
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_said
8. S
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21431
1. יְהוּדָה
2. יְהוּדָה
3. Yəhūdāh
4. Yehudah
5. H3063 ↗
6. S-Np
7. Judah
8. -
9. Person=Judah; Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21432
1. אֶל
2. אֶל
3. to
4. to
5. H413 ↗
6. S-R
7. to
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21433
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 21434
1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
2. יִשְׂרָאֵל
3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
4. -
5. H3478 ↗
6. S-Np
7. Israel
8. -
9. Person=Israel; Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21435
1. אָבִי,ו
2. אָב · הוּא
3. his/its father
4. his father
5. H1 ↗
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. his/its=father
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21436
1. שִׁלְחָ,ה
2. שָׁלַח · ה
3. send
4. -
5. H7971 ↗
6. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
7. send,
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21437
1. הַ,נַּעַר
2. הַ · נַעַר
3. the young man
4. the young man
5. H5288 ↗
6. O-Td,Ncmsa
7. the_young,man
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21438
1. אִתִּ,י
2. אֵת · הוּא
3. with me
4. me
5. H854 ↗
6. S-R,Sp1cs
7. with,me
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21439
1. וְ,נָקוּמָה
2. וְ · קוּם
3. and we will arise
4. and we'll
5. H6965b ↗
6. SV-C,Vqh1cp
7. and,we_will_arise
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21440
1. וְ,נֵלֵכָה
2. וְ · הלך
3. and we will go
4. and go
5. H3212 ↗
6. SV-C,Vqh1cp
7. and,we_will_go
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21441
1. וְ,נִחְיֶה
2. וְ · חָיָה
3. so that we may live
4. so that live
5. H2421 ↗
6. SV-C,Vqi1cp
7. so,that_we_may_live
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21442
1. וְ,לֹא
2. וְ · לֹא
3. and not
4. and not
5. H3808 ↗
6. S-C,Tn
7. and=not
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21443
1. נָמוּת
2. מוּת
3. we will die
4. die
5. H4191 ↗
6. V-Vqi1cp
7. we_will_die
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21444
1. גַּם
2. גַּם
3. both
4. both
5. H1571 ↗
6. S-Ta
7. both
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21445
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 21446
1. אֲנַחְנוּ
2. אֲנַחְנוּ
3. we
4. we
5. H587 ↗
6. S-Pp1cp
7. we
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21447
1. גַם
2. גַּם
3. as well as
4. -
5. H1571 ↗
6. S-D
7. as_well_as
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21448
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 21449
1. אַתָּה
2. אַתָּה
3. you
4. you
5. H859a ↗
6. S-Pp2ms
7. you
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21450
1. גַּם
2. גַּם
3. as well as
4. -
5. H1571 ↗
6. S-Ta
7. as_well_as
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21451
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 21452
1. טַפֵּ,נוּ
2. טַף · הוּא
3. one[s] of our little
4. our little ones
5. H2945 ↗
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cp
7. one[s]_of,our_little
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21453
2. -
3. -
4. -
5. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 21454

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוּדָ֜ה אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל אָבִ֗י⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yehuda to/towards Yisrael his/its=father send, the_young,man with,me and,we_will_arise and,we_will_go so,that_we_may_live and=not die also/yet we also/even you(ms) also/yet one[s]_of,our_little )

For some languages it is necessary to make “Benjamin” explicit here in the quote margin so that it is clear that young man refers to him in the following quote.

שִׁלְחָ֥⁠ה הַ⁠נַּ֛עַר אִתִּ֖⁠י

See how you translated young man in Genesis 37:2; 41:12. Use a term here in your language that fits with the fact that Benjamin was probably in his 30’s. Alternate translation: [Allow the young man to come with me and I will watch over him]

וְ⁠נָק֣וּמָה וְ⁠נֵלֵ֑כָה

and,we_will_arise and,we_will_go

Alternate translation: [so we can leave right away to buy grain in Egypt]

וְ⁠נִֽחְיֶה֙ & גַּם־אֲנַ֥חְנוּ גַם־אַתָּ֖ה גַּם־טַפֵּֽ⁠נוּ

so,that_we_may_live & (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yehuda to/towards Yisrael his/its=father send, the_young,man with,me and,we_will_arise and,we_will_go so,that_we_may_live and=not die also/yet we also/even you(ms) also/yet one[s]_of,our_little )

See how you translated will live and not die in Genesis 42:2. Alternate translation: [Then all of us, including our children, will survive] or [… can stay alive]

וְ⁠לֹ֣א נָמ֔וּת

and=not die

Alternate translation: [and not die from hunger]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strong's
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And
2. Then said
3. H559 ↗
4. וַ,יֹּ֨אמֶר
5. וְ · אָמַר
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_said
8. S
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21431
1. Yəhūdāh
2. Yehudah
3. H3063 ↗
4. יְהוּדָ֜ה
5. יְהוּדָה
6. S-Np
7. Judah
8. -
9. Person=Judah; Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21432
1. he/it said
2. Then said
3. H559 ↗
4. וַ,יֹּ֨אמֶר
5. וְ · אָמַר
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_said
8. S
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21431
1. to
2. to
3. H413 ↗
4. אֶל
5. אֶל
6. S-R
7. to
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21433
1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
2. -
3. H3478 ↗
4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
5. יִשְׂרָאֵל
6. S-Np
7. Israel
8. -
9. Person=Israel; Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21435
1. his/its father
2. his father
3. H1 ↗
4. אָבִ֗י,ו
5. אָב · הוּא
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. his/its=father
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21436
1. send
2. -
3. H7971 ↗
4. שִׁלְחָ֥,ה
5. שָׁלַח · ה
6. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
7. send,
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21437
1. the young man
2. the young man
3. H5288 ↗
4. הַ,נַּ֛עַר
5. הַ · נַעַר
6. O-Td,Ncmsa
7. the_young,man
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21438
1. with me
2. me
3. H854 ↗
4. אִתִּ֖,י
5. אֵת · הוּא
6. S-R,Sp1cs
7. with,me
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21439
1. and we will arise
2. and we'll
3. H6965b ↗
4. וְ,נָק֣וּמָה
5. וְ · קוּם
6. SV-C,Vqh1cp
7. and,we_will_arise
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21440
1. and we will go
2. and go
3. H3212 ↗
4. וְ,נֵלֵ֑כָה
5. וְ · הלך
6. SV-C,Vqh1cp
7. and,we_will_go
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21441
1. so that we may live
2. so that live
3. H2421 ↗
4. וְ,נִֽחְיֶה֙
5. וְ · חָיָה
6. SV-C,Vqi1cp
7. so,that_we_may_live
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21442
1. and not
2. and not
3. H3808 ↗
4. וְ,לֹ֣א
5. וְ · לֹא
6. S-C,Tn
7. and=not
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21443
1. both
2. both
3. H1571 ↗
4. גַּם
5. גַּם
6. S-Ta
7. both
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21445
1. we
2. we
3. H587 ↗
4. אֲנַ֥חְנוּ
5. אֲנַחְנוּ
6. S-Pp1cp
7. we
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21447
1. as well as
2. -
3. H1571 ↗
4. גַם
5. גַּם
6. S-D
7. as_well_as
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21448
1. you
2. you
3. H859a ↗
4. אַתָּ֖ה
5. אַתָּה
6. S-Pp2ms
7. you
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21450
1. as well as
2. -
3. H1571 ↗
4. גַּם
5. גַּם
6. S-Ta
7. as_well_as
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21451
1. one[s] of our little
2. our little ones
3. H2945 ↗
4. טַפֵּֽ,נוּ
5. טַף · הוּא
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cp
7. one[s]_of,our_little
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21453
1. we will die
2. die
3. H4191 ↗
4. נָמ֔וּת
5. מוּת
6. V-Vqi1cp
7. we_will_die
8. -
9. Y-1707; TJoseph's_brothers_return_to_Egypt,7_years_of_famine
10. 21444

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear GEN 43:8

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)