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parallelVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Acts Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28
Acts 10 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=small word differences Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) He commanded us to tell the people, and to testify that he is the one who God has designated to be the judge of the living and the dead.
OET-LV And he_commanded to_us to_proclaim to_the people, and to_testify that this one is the one having_been_designated by the god, as_judge of_the_living and the_dead.
SR-GNT Καὶ παρήγγειλεν ἡμῖν κηρύξαι τῷ λαῷ, καὶ διαμαρτύρασθαι ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ὡρισμένος ὑπὸ τοῦ ˚Θεοῦ, κριτὴς ζώντων καὶ νεκρῶν. ‡
(Kai paraʸngeilen haʸmin kaʸruxai tōi laōi, kai diamarturasthai hoti houtos estin ho hōrismenos hupo tou ˚Theou, kritaʸs zōntōn kai nekrōn.)
Key: khaki:verbs, light-green:nominative/subject, pink:genitive/possessor, cyan:dative/indirect object.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
ULT And he commanded us to announce to the people and to testify that he is the one chosen by God as a Judge of the living and the dead.
UST Jesus commanded us to preach to the people and tell them that God has chosen him to judge everyone one day. He will judge those who are still alive and those who have died before that day.
BSB And He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that He is the One appointed by God to judge the living and the dead.
BLB And He instructed us to proclaim to the people and to testify fully that He is the One having been appointed by God as judge of the living and the dead.
AICNT And he commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that {this one}[fn] is the one appointed by God as judge of the living and the dead.
10:42, this one: Some manuscripts read “he.”
OEB Further, God charged us to proclaim to the people, and solemnly affirm, that it is Jesus who has been appointed by God judge of the living and the dead.
WEBBE He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that this is he who is appointed by God as the Judge of the living and the dead.
WMBB He commanded us to proclaim to the people and to testify that this is he who is appointed by God as the Judge of the living and the dead.
NET He commanded us to preach to the people and to warn them that he is the one appointed by God as judge of the living and the dead.
LSV and He commanded us to preach to the people, and to fully testify that it is He who has been ordained judge of living and dead by God—
FBV He gave us the responsibility of publicly telling this to the people, to testify that he is the one God chose as the Judge of the living and the dead.
TCNT He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one who has been appointed by God as judge of the living and the dead.
T4T God commanded us to preach to the people and tell them that Jesus is the one whom he has appointed to judge everyone some day. He will judge all those who will still be living and all those who will have died by that time.
LEB And he commanded us to preach to the people and to testify solemnly that this one is the one appointed[fn] by God as judge of the living and of the dead.
10:42 Or “one who is designated”
BBE And he gave us orders to give news of this to the people, and to give public witness that this is he whom God has made judge of the living and the dead.
Moff No Moff ACTs book available
Wymth And He has commanded us to preach to the people and solemnly declare that this is He who has been appointed by God to be the Judge of the living and the dead.
ASV And he charged us to preach unto the people, and to testify that this is he who is ordained of God to be the Judge of the living and the dead.
DRA And he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that it is he who was appointed by God, to be judge of the living and of the dead.
YLT and he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify fully that it is he who hath been ordained by God judge of living and dead —
Drby And he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that he it is who was determinately appointed of [fn]God [to be] judge of living and dead.
10.42 Elohim
RV And he charged us to preach unto the people, and to testify that this is he which is ordained of God to be the Judge of quick and dead.
Wbstr And he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that it is he who was ordained by God to be the Judge of the living and the dead.
KJB-1769 And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testify that it is he which was ordained of God to be the Judge of quick and dead.
KJB-1611 And he commanded vs to preach vnto the people, and to testifie that it is he which was ordeined of God to be the Iudge of quicke and dead.
(And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testify that it is he which was ordained of God to be the Judge of quicke and dead.)
Bshps And he commaunded vs to preache vnto the people, and to testifie that it is he whiche was ordeyned of God to be the iudge of quicke and dead.
(And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testify that it is he which was ordained of God to be the judge of quicke and dead.)
Gnva And he commanded vs to preach vnto the people, and to testifie, that it is he that is ordained of God a iudge of quicke and dead.
(And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testifie, that it is he that is ordained of God a judge of quicke and dead. )
Cvdl And he commaunded vs to preach vnto the people, and to testifye, that it is he which is ordeyned of God a iudge of the lyuynge and of the deed.
(And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testifye, that it is he which is ordained of God a judge of the living and of the dead.)
TNT And he commaunded vs to preache vnto the people and testifie that it is he that is ordened of God a iudge of quycke and deed.
(And he commanded us to preach unto the people and testify that it is he that is ordened of God a judge of quycke and dead. )
Wyc And he comaundide to vs to preche to the puple, and to witnesse, that he it is, that is ordeyned of God domesman of the quyk and of deede.
(And he commanded to us to preach to the people, and to witnesse, that he it is, that is ordained of God domesman of the quyk and of deade.)
Luth Und er hat uns geboten, zu predigen dem Volk und zu zeugen, daß er ist verordnet von GOtt ein Richter der Lebendigen und der Toten.
(And he has us/to_us/ourselves geboten, to preaching to_him people and to witness, that he is verordnet from God a Richter the/of_the Lebendigen and the/of_the Toten.)
ClVg Et præcepit nobis prædicare populo, et testificari, quia ipse est qui constitutus est a Deo judex vivorum et mortuorum.
(And ordered us prædicare to_the_people, and testificari, because exactly_that/himself it_is who constitutus it_is from Deo yudex vivorum and mortuorum. )
UGNT καὶ παρήγγειλεν ἡμῖν κηρύξαι τῷ λαῷ, καὶ διαμαρτύρασθαι ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ὡρισμένος ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ, κριτὴς ζώντων καὶ νεκρῶν.
(kai paraʸngeilen haʸmin kaʸruxai tōi laōi, kai diamarturasthai hoti houtos estin ho hōrismenos hupo tou Theou, kritaʸs zōntōn kai nekrōn.)
SBL-GNT καὶ παρήγγειλεν ἡμῖν κηρύξαι τῷ λαῷ καὶ διαμαρτύρασθαι ὅτι ⸀οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ὡρισμένος ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ κριτὴς ζώντων καὶ νεκρῶν.
(kai paraʸngeilen haʸmin kaʸruxai tōi laōi kai diamarturasthai hoti ⸀houtos estin ho hōrismenos hupo tou theou kritaʸs zōntōn kai nekrōn.)
TC-GNT Καὶ παρήγγειλεν ἡμῖν κηρύξαι τῷ λαῷ, καὶ διαμαρτύρασθαι ὅτι [fn]αὐτός ἐστιν ὁ ὡρισμένος ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ κριτὴς ζώντων καὶ νεκρῶν.
(Kai paraʸngeilen haʸmin kaʸruxai tōi laōi, kai diamarturasthai hoti autos estin ho hōrismenos hupo tou Theou kritaʸs zōntōn kai nekrōn. )
10:42 αυτος ¦ ουτος ECM† NA SBL WH
Key for above GNTs: yellow:punctuation differs, red:words differ (from our SR-GNT base).
10:36-43 Peter repeatedly underscores the importance of the apostolic witnesses to the message of Good News. The apostles ate and drank with Jesus (see Luke 24:41-43) and were eyewitnesses of his resurrection, so they could attest that he had conquered death (see Acts 3:15; 4:33; 13:30-31). The original apostles were chosen in advance to be his witnesses (see 1:12-26); gradually, others such as Paul and Barnabas carried on this powerful preaching and teaching in the name of Jesus Christ (9:15; 14:1-3; 26:16).
The Good News Message
The apostles proclaimed the Good News (or "gospel") message in a definite sequence, with the following elements: (1) The Old Testament promises have been fulfilled in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. (2) God has exalted Jesus by resurrecting him to be the head of the new people of God as the divinely appointed Messiah. (3) The apostles were witnesses of God’s work in Jesus Christ, both as eyewitnesses of his public ministry and resurrection (Acts 2:32; 3:15; 4:33; 5:30-32; 13:30-31) and as his chosen advocates (10:39-43). (4) The proper response to this Good News is repentance and faith (2:38; 3:19; 13:39, 48; 17:30; 20:21; 26:20). (5) The Holy Spirit is promised to those who accept this offer of God’s forgiveness and salvation from sin through Jesus Christ.
This basic message was repeatedly preached to both Jews and Gentiles throughout the Mediterranean world (see 1:8; 9:15), including in the words of Peter and Philip recorded in Acts 2:14-41; 3:12-26; 4:8-12; 5:29-32; 8:4-13, 26-40; and 10:34-43. The same themes also characterize Paul’s preaching (e.g., Acts 13:16-49; 1 Cor 15:1-11).
It is through this powerful message of God’s saving grace that people’s hearts and minds are turned toward him. And the reception of this message ushers in salvation. All people are summoned to repentance from sin and faith in the saving power of Jesus (Acts 4:12; 13:38; 16:30-31)—through his death we can be “made right in God’s sight” (13:39).
Passages for Further Study
Matt 4:23-24; 24:14; Mark 1:1, 14-15; Luke 4:18-21; Acts 2:14-40; 3:12-26; 8:25-40; Acts 10:34-43; 13:16-41; 16:31; 17:16-31; 20:21; Rom 1:1-5, 15-17; 10:15-17; 16:25-27; 1 Cor 1:18; 15:3-8; 2 Cor 4:3-7; Eph 1:13; 2:4-18; 2 Thes 2:13-14; 2 Tim 1:9-10; 2:8-13; Heb 4:1-16; 1 Pet 1:3-12; Rev 14:6-7
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / exclusive
ἡμῖν
˱to˲_us
Here, us refers to Peter and the other apostles whom Jesus chose, not to Cornelius and his guests. So use the exclusive form of “us” if your language marks that distinction.
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
τῷ λαῷ
˱to˲_the people
By the people, Peter means the Jewish people. Alternate translation: “to the Jewish people”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
ὁ ὡρισμένος ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ
the_‹one› /having_been/_designated by ¬the God
If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the one whom God has chosen”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
ζώντων καὶ νεκρῶν
˱of˲_/the/_living and /the/_dead
Peter is using the adjectives living and dead as nouns. (The word living is actually a participle, but it functions here as an adjective.) Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you could translate these words with equivalent phrases. Alternate translation: “of those who are alive and of those who have died”