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OET interlinear GEN 18:11

◄ ← GEN 18:11 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,אַבְרָהָם
    2. 10010,10011
    3. And ʼAⱱrāhām
    4. -
    5. 85
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abraham
    8. S
    9. Person=Abraham; Y-1897
    10. 7004
    1. וְ,שָׂרָה
    2. 10012,10013
    3. and Sārāh
    4. -
    5. 8283
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Sarah
    8. -
    9. Person=Sarah; Y-1897
    10. 7005
    1. זְקֵנִים
    2. 10014
    3. +were old
    4. -
    5. 2205
    6. P-Aampa
    7. [were]_old
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7006
    1. בָּאִים
    2. 10015
    3. having come
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    7. [having]_come
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7007
    1. בַּ,יָּמִים
    2. 10016,10017
    3. in the days
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. in_the=days
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7008
    1. חָדַל
    2. 10018
    3. it had ceased
    4. -
    5. 2308
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_had_ceased
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7009
    1. לִ,הְיוֹת
    2. 10019,10020
    3. to be
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=be
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7010
    1. לְ,שָׂרָה
    2. 10021,10022
    3. to Sārāh
    4. -
    5. 8283
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Sarah
    8. -
    9. Person=Sarah; Y-1897
    10. 7011
    1. אֹרַח
    2. 10023
    3. a way
    4. -
    5. 734
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. a_way
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7012
    1. כַּ,נָּשִׁים
    2. 10024,10025
    3. like women
    4. -
    5. 802
    6. S-Rd,Ncfpa
    7. like,women
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7013
    2. 10026
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 7014

OET (OET-LV) And_ʼAⱱrāhām and_Sārāh were_old having_come in_the_days it_had_ceased to_be to_Sārāh a_way like_women.

OET (OET-RV) Abraham and Sarah were pretty old at this stage and Sarah had passed the age of being able to have children,

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-time-background

וְ⁠אַבְרָהָ֤ם וְ⁠שָׂרָה֙

and,Abraham (Some words not found in UHB: and,Abraham and,Sarah old advanced in_the=days ceased to=be to,Sarah way like,women )

This verse gives background information that is important to what happens next. Some languages use a conjunction such as Now here to introduce this kind of information, while other languages omit the conjunction, especially if Now is used to begin the last sentence in [verse 10](../18/10.md). Alternate translation: [Abraham and she] or [Sarah and Abraham]

זְקֵנִ֔ים בָּאִ֖ים בַּ⁠יָּמִ֑ים

old (Some words not found in UHB: and,Abraham and,Sarah old advanced in_the=days ceased to=be to,Sarah way like,women )

Alternate translation: [were already quite old] or [were very elderly]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

חָדַל֙ לִ⁠הְי֣וֹת לְ⁠שָׂרָ֔ה אֹ֖רַח כַּ⁠נָּשִֽׁים

ceased to=be (Some words not found in UHB: and,Abraham and,Sarah old advanced in_the=days ceased to=be to,Sarah way like,women )

The Hebrew text has an idiom here that is a polite way of saying that Sarah had reached menopause and so was not able to have children. Other languages may have a similar idiom. Make sure your translation of this clause will not offend or embarrass people when it is read aloud in public. Alternate translation: [so that she was much older than the normal age for bearing children] or [so that she was far past the time that she could bear children]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And ʼAⱱrāhām
    2. -
    3. 1987,451
    5. 10010,10011
    6. S-C,Np
    8. S
    9. Person=Abraham; Y-1897
    10. 7004
    1. and Sārāh
    2. -
    3. 1987,8122
    5. 10012,10013
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Sarah; Y-1897
    10. 7005
    1. +were old
    2. -
    3. 2133
    5. 10014
    6. P-Aampa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7006
    1. having come
    2. -
    3. 1274
    5. 10015
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7007
    1. in the days
    2. -
    3. 846,3371
    5. 10016,10017
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7008
    1. it had ceased
    2. -
    3. 2524
    5. 10018
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7009
    1. to be
    2. -
    3. 3705,1929
    5. 10019,10020
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7010
    1. to Sārāh
    2. -
    3. 3705,8122
    5. 10021,10022
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Sarah; Y-1897
    10. 7011
    1. a way
    2. -
    3. 775
    5. 10023
    6. S-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7012
    1. like women
    2. -
    3. 3418,290
    5. 10024,10025
    6. S-Rd,Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1897
    10. 7013

OET (OET-LV) And_ʼAⱱrāhām and_Sārāh were_old having_come in_the_days it_had_ceased to_be to_Sārāh a_way like_women.

OET (OET-RV) Abraham and Sarah were pretty old at this stage and Sarah had passed the age of being able to have children,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← GEN 18:11 ↑ → ► ║ ©