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OET interlinear GEN 49:8

 GEN 49:8 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 35719
    3. Oh Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    4. Yehudah
    5. 3063
    6. -Np
    7. O_Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; Y-1689
    10. 24587
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 35720
    3. you
    4. -
    5. -Pp2ms
    6. you
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 24588
    1. יוֹדוּ,ךָ
    2. 35721,35722
    3. praise you
    4. praised
    5. 3034
    6. vo-Vhi3mp,Sp2ms
    7. praise,you
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 24589
    1. אַחֶי,ךָ
    2. 35723,35724
    3. brothers your
    4. brothers
    5. 251
    6. -Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. brothers,your
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 24590
    1. יָדְ,ךָ
    2. 35725,35726
    3. hand your
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. -Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    7. hand,your
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 24591
    1. בְּ,עֹרֶף
    2. 35727,35728
    3. in/on/at/with neck
    4. -
    5. 6203
    6. -R,Ncmsc
    7. in/on/at/with,neck
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 24592
    1. אֹיְבֶי,ךָ
    2. 35729,35730
    3. enemies your
    4. enemies
    5. 341
    6. -Vqrmpc,Sp2ms
    7. enemies,your
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 24593
    1. יִשְׁתַּחֲוּוּ
    2. 35731
    3. they will bow down
    4. -
    5. 7812
    6. v-Vvi3mp
    7. they_will_bow_down
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 24594
    1. 35732
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 24595
    1. לְ,ךָ
    2. 35733,35734
    3. to/for yourself(m)
    4. -
    5. -R,Sp2ms
    6. to/for=yourself(m)
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 24596
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 35735
    3. the sons
    4. sons
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. the_sons
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 24597
    1. אָבִי,ךָ
    2. 35736,35737
    3. I will show you(ms)
    4. -
    5. 1
    6. -Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. I_will_show=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 24598
    1. 35738
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 24599

OET (OET-LV)Oh_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) you praise_you brothers_your hand_your in/on/at/with_neck enemies_your they_will_bow_down[fn] to/for_yourself(m) the_sons I_will_show_you(ms).


49:8 Note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ Yehudah, you’ll be praised by your brothers.
 ⇔ You’ll be a powerful force against your enemies.
 ⇔ Your father’s sons will bow down to you.

uW Translation Notes:

יְהוּדָ֗ה אַתָּה֙ יוֹד֣וּ⁠ךָ אַחֶ֔י⁠ךָ

Yehuda you(ms) praise,you brothers,your

In the Hebrew text, the pronoun you is emphatic, and it has an emphatic position in the sentence. Consider what is the best way to communicate that emphasis in your language. Alternate translation: “Judah, you are the one whom your brothers will praise.” or “Judah, you and your descendants will be highly praised by your brothers and their descendants.”

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

יָדְ⁠ךָ֖ בְּ⁠עֹ֣רֶף

hand,your in/on/at/with,neck

Consider what is the best way to translate this Hebrew idiom in your language. Also, if your translation includes Judah’s descendants in the previous sentence, make sure that the pronouns your and you are plural in this sentence. Alternate translation: “You will be victorious over” or “You will defeat”

אֹיְבֶ֑י⁠ךָ

enemies,your

Alternate translation: “those who are against you.” or “your adversaries.”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

בְּנֵ֥י אָבִֽי⁠ךָ

sons_of I_will_show=you(ms)

Make sure that your translation of your father refers to Jacob. Alternate translation: “Your brothers”

Note 3 topic: translate-symaction

יִשְׁתַּחֲוּ֥וּ לְ⁠ךָ֖

bow_down to/for=yourself(m)

Consider again how you translated bow down in the book of Genesis. See Gen 18:2; 19:1; 22:5; 23:7, 12; 24:26, 48, 52; 27:29; 33:3, 6-7; 37:7, 9-10; 42:6; 43:26, 28; 47:31; 48:12; 49:8. Also see how you translated a similar phrase in Gen 17:3, 17. Alternate translation: “and their descendants will bow themselves before you and your descendants in submission.”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

49:1-28 Jacob, by faith and as God’s spokesman, looked forward to Israel’s settlement in the land, and beyond that to the glorious future. Here at the end of the patriarchal age, he foretold what would happen to each tribe as he evaluated his sons one by one, just as Noah had done at the end of the primeval era (cp. 9:25-27). The character and acts of each ancestor affected the lives of his descendants (Exod 20:5-6; 34:6-7; Num 14:18; Jer 32:18).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Oh Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    2. Yehudah
    3. 2708
    4. 35719
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Judah; Y-1689
    8. 24587
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 605
    4. 35720
    5. -Pp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24588
    1. praise you
    2. praised
    3. 2975
    4. 35721,35722
    5. vo-Vhi3mp,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24589
    1. brothers your
    2. brothers
    3. 643
    4. 35723,35724
    5. -Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24590
    1. hand your
    2. -
    3. 2971
    4. 35725,35726
    5. -Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24591
    1. in/on/at/with neck
    2. -
    3. 821,5648
    4. 35727,35728
    5. -R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24592
    1. enemies your
    2. enemies
    3. 655
    4. 35729,35730
    5. -Vqrmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24593
    1. they will bow down
    2. -
    3. 7278
    4. 35731
    5. v-Vvi3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24594
    1. to/for yourself(m)
    2. -
    3. 3430
    4. 35733,35734
    5. -R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24596
    1. the sons
    2. sons
    3. 959
    4. 35735
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24597
    1. I will show you(ms)
    2. -
    3. 611
    4. 35736,35737
    5. -Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 24598

OET (OET-LV)Oh_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) you praise_you brothers_your hand_your in/on/at/with_neck enemies_your they_will_bow_down[fn] to/for_yourself(m) the_sons I_will_show_you(ms).


49:8 Note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ Yehudah, you’ll be praised by your brothers.
 ⇔ You’ll be a powerful force against your enemies.
 ⇔ Your father’s sons will bow down to you.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 GEN 49:8 ©